Canonical Classics ← 第六十回
第六十回
niúwángzhànhuáyán
sūnxíngzhěèr調tiáojiāoshàn

The Bull Demon King Breaks Off the Fight for a Splendid Banquet · Sun the Pilgrim Contrives the Second Fetching of the Banana-Leaf Fan

幾乎打死
模式 Mode Read Study
拼音 Pinyin Off
字體 Script
原文 Original text 繁體 Traditional Reader's edition

幾乎打死 Almost Beaten to Death

bèishuōleliǎngdàolechángjiānggēngùnzigǎnzheruòshìzǒudekuàixiēbèizhèshìzhāowéihuòhàishā。」niúwángwényánquèzhěngróngpéiwēncúnliángjiǔfāngcáibèishuōleliǎngdàolechángjiānggēngùnzigǎnzheruòshìzǒudekuàixiēbèizhèshìzhāowéihuòhàishā。」niúwángwényánquèzhěngróngpéiwēncúnliángjiǔfāngcái


逐句解 Line by line

bèishuōleliǎngdàolechángjiānggēngùnzigǎnzhe bèishuōleliǎngdàolechángjiānggēngùnzigǎnzhe

"I said a word or two to him, and instead he railed at me roundly, and took a cudgel and came after me to beat me."

is dào here, the adverb of the-other-way-round — he did the opposite of what he owed her — against the dǎo of 倒在懷裡 three passages earlier. is the continuous zhe, and 棍子 takes the swallowed suffix zi.

ruòshìzǒudekuàixiēbèi ruòshìzǒudekuàixiēbèi

"If I had not run the faster, I should have been beaten to death by him."

走得 takes the toneless complement marker de — ran-so as to be-fast. The construction is doing the work an English adverb would do, and it is the same shape as the 跑得 and 諕得 of two passages earlier.

zhèshìzhāowéihuòhàishā。」 zhèshìzhāowéihuòhàishā。」

"Is this not to have taken you in and got a calamity by it? You have been the death of me!"

is the copular wéi here — taking him in has become a disaster — where two passages earlier the same character was wèi, "on account of." And note that 害殺我也 repeats her opening cry word for word, closing the complaint on the note it started on.

niúwángwényánquèzhěngróngpéiwēncúnliángjiǔfāngcái niúwángwényánquèzhěngróngpéiwēncúnliángjiǔfāngcái

Hearing this, the Bull King composed his countenance and made his apologies to her, and soothed her a good while before the woman's temper at last subsided.

整容 is to arrange the face: the outward composure comes first and the inward may follow. 息氣 is to let the breath, and with it the anger, settle.


總評 Commentary

Her account of the beating is a considerable improvement on the facts. The Great Sage did draw his cudgel and did shout, but he struck no blow and followed her no further than her own front door, which she reached and shut. She reports a chase with a weapon and a narrow escape from death. We watched the scene five passages ago and are in a position to measure the exaggeration exactly.

The shape of the complaint is worth attention. It opens with 害殺我也 and closes with 害殺我也, and everything in between is the evidence offered for that verdict. In the middle sits the one clause that actually matters to her — 這不是招你為禍 — where the grievance turns from the monkey to the husband. The monk is a pretext. The charge is that marrying him has brought trouble into the house.

The Bull King's response is entirely procedural: he arranges his face, apologises, and waits. Four verbs and a duration. The novel gives him no reported speech at all here, which leaves us unable to tell what he has concluded until he opens his mouth in the next passage — and what he says then is not what the soothing would have led anyone to expect.