Canonical Classics ← 第七十八回
第七十八回
比bǐ丘qiū憐lián子zi遣qiǎn陰yīn神shén
金jīn殿diàn識shí魔mó談tán道dào德dé

In Bhikshu He Pities the Children and Sends Out the Shade-Spirits · In the Golden Hall He Knows the Fiend and Discourses on the Way and Its Power

做徒子徒孫
模式 Mode Read Study
拼音 Pinyin Off
字體 Script 繁
原文 Original text 繁體 Traditional Reader's edition

做徒子徒孫 I Would Be Your Disciples Disciple

三sān藏zàng道dào:「你nǐ若ruò救jiù得dé我wǒ命mìng,情qíng願yuàn與yǔ你nǐ做zuò徒tú子zi、徒tú孫sūn也yě。」行xíng者zhě道dào:「既jì如rú此cǐ,不bú必bì遲chí疑yí。」教jiào:「八bā戒jiè,快kuài和huó些xiē泥ní來lái。」那nà獃dāi子zi即jí使shǐ釘dīng鈀pá築zhù了le些xiē土tǔ。三sān藏zàng道dào:「你nǐ若ruò救jiù得dé我wǒ命mìng,情qíng愿yuàn与yǔ你nǐ做zuò徒tú子zi、徒tú孙sūn也yě。」行xíng者zhě道dào:「既jì如rú此cǐ,不bú必bì迟chí疑yí。」教jiào:「八bā戒jiè,快kuài和huó些xiē泥ní来lái。」那nà呆dāi子zi即jí使shǐ钉dīng钯pá筑zhù了le些xiē土tǔ。


逐句解 Line by line

三sān藏zàng道dào:「你nǐ若ruò救jiù得dé我wǒ命mìng,情qíng願yuàn與yǔ你nǐ做zuò徒tú子zi、徒tú孫sūn也yě。」 三sān藏zàng道dào:「你nǐ若ruò救jiù得dé我wǒ命mìng,情qíng愿yuàn与yǔ你nǐ做zuò徒tú子zi、徒tú孙sūn也yě。」

Tripitaka said, "If you can save my life, I am willing to be your disciple and your disciple's disciple."

徒子徒孫 — disciple-son and disciple-grandson, two generations down. Tripitaka does not bargain, hesitate or preserve any part of his standing. He offers the lot in nineteen characters.

行xíng者zhě道dào:「既jì如rú此cǐ,不bú必bì遲chí疑yí。」 行xíng者zhě道dào:「既jì如rú此cǐ,不bú必bì迟chí疑yí。」

Pilgrim said, "In that case, no need to hesitate."

Ten characters, and he does not take the offer up. Wukong never once, in this chapter or elsewhere, holds his master to it.

教jiào:「八bā戒jiè,快kuài和huó些xiē泥ní來lái。」 教jiào:「八bā戒jiè,快kuài和huó些xiē泥ní来lái。」

He called out, "Bajie, hurry and knead up some mud."

和 is huó here — to knead a dry thing with a wet one until it holds together, which is what you do to clay or dough. It is not the hé of harmony or the hàn that means and.

那nà獃dāi子zi即jí使shǐ釘dīng鈀pá築zhù了le些xiē土tǔ。 那nà呆dāi子zi即jí使shǐ钉dīng钯pá筑zhù了le些xiē土tǔ。

The idiot at once dug up some earth with his muckrake.

釘鐲 dīng pá is Bajie's nine-toothed rake, a genuine celestial weapon forged of divine ice-iron, and he is using it to dig up dirt in a courtyard.


總評 Commentary

The comedy and the pathos arrive together. Tripitaka offers to be his own disciple's grandson-in-religion, Wukong waves it away, and the great rescue begins with somebody being told to go and dig.

Bajie's rake is the joke that keeps giving. It was made in heaven, it has a name and a weight given in the text of this novel, and its use in this chapter is to turn over a patch of earth so that his brother can make a mask.