Canonical Classics ← 第七十八回
第七十八回
比bǐ丘qiū憐lián子zi遣qiǎn陰yīn神shén
金jīn殿diàn識shí魔mó談tán道dào德dé

In Bhikshu He Pities the Children and Sends Out the Shade-Spirits · In the Golden Hall He Knows the Fiend and Discourses on the Way and Its Power

鑼鼓齊鳴
模式 Mode Read Study
拼音 Pinyin Off
字體 Script 繁
原文 Original text 繁體 Traditional Reader's edition

鑼鼓齊鳴 Gongs And Drums Sounding Together

正zhèng當dāng合hé心xīn裝zhuāng扮bàn停tíng當dàng,只zhǐ聽tīng得dé鑼luó鼓gǔ齊qí鳴míng,又yòu見jiàn那nà槍qiāng刀dāo簇cù擁yōng。原yuán來lái是shì羽yǔ林lín衛wèi官guān,領lǐng三sān千qiān兵bīng把bǎ館guǎn驛yì圍wéi了le。又yòu見jiàn一yí個gè錦jǐn衣yī官guān走zǒu進jìn驛yì庭tíng問wèn道dào:「東dōng土tǔ唐táng朝cháo長zhǎng老lǎo在zài那nǎ裡lǐ?」正zhèng当dāng合hé心xīn装zhuāng扮bàn停tíng当dàng,只zhǐ听tīng得dé锣luó鼓gǔ齐qí鸣míng,又yòu见jiàn那nà枪qiāng刀dāo簇cù拥yōng。原yuán来lái是shì羽yǔ林lín卫wèi官guān,领lǐng三sān千qiān兵bīng把bǎ馆guǎn驿yì围wéi了le。又yòu见jiàn一yí个gè锦jǐn衣yī官guān走zǒu进jìn驿yì庭tíng问wèn道dào:「东dōng土tǔ唐táng朝cháo长zhǎng老lǎo在zài那nǎ里lǐ?」


逐句解 Line by line

正zhèng當dāng合hé心xīn裝zhuāng扮bàn停tíng當dàng,只zhǐ聽tīng得dé鑼luó鼓gǔ齊qí鳴míng,又yòu見jiàn那nà槍qiāng刀dāo簇cù擁yōng。 正zhèng当dāng合hé心xīn装zhuāng扮bàn停tíng当dàng,只zhǐ听tīng得dé锣luó鼓gǔ齐qí鸣míng,又yòu见jiàn那nà枪qiāng刀dāo簇cù拥yōng。

Just as they had got themselves of one mind and their disguises settled, they heard gongs and drums sounding together, and saw spears and swords crowding in.

The character 當 occurs twice here and takes a different reading each time. In 正當 it is dāng, just at the moment when; in 停當 it is dàng, settled and in order — the same lexicalised sense it took at the supper table in the posting house on the first night.

原yuán來lái是shì羽yǔ林lín衛wèi官guān,領lǐng三sān千qiān兵bīng把bǎ館guǎn驛yì圍wéi了le。 原yuán来lái是shì羽yǔ林lín卫wèi官guān,领lǐng三sān千qiān兵bīng把bǎ馆guǎn驿yì围wéi了le。

It was the officers of the Feathered Forest Guard, leading three thousand troops to ring the posting house about.

The figure is the first hard number the chapter has given for the force outside, and three thousand household guards for one monk is not proportionate — it is what a frightened king sends.

又yòu見jiàn一yí個gè錦jǐn衣yī官guān走zǒu進jìn驛yì庭tíng問wèn道dào:「東dōng土tǔ唐táng朝cháo長zhǎng老lǎo在zài那nǎ裡lǐ?」 又yòu见jiàn一yí个gè锦jǐn衣yī官guān走zǒu进jìn驿yì庭tíng问wèn道dào:「东dōng土tǔ唐táng朝cháo长zhǎng老lǎo在zài那nǎ里lǐ?」

Then they saw an officer of the Embroidered Uniform walk into the courtyard of the posting house and ask, "Where is the elder of the Tang court from the Land of the East?"

那 is nǎ here, the questioning one — where — not the pointing nà. Out of the chapter's fifty, only two take this reading, and both of them are 那裡: the other was Wukong at the goose coops asking how every household could possibly be performing rites.


總評 Commentary

The chapter's only display of force, and it arrives after everything is already decided. Three thousand men, gongs, drums, spears — and inside the building a monk in a mud mask standing very still.

The question the officer asks is the one the whole machinery has been assembled to ask, and it is answerable. There is an elder of the Tang court in this building. He is wearing a monkey's face and nobody in the three thousand will look at him twice.