Canonical Classics ← 第七十四回
第七十四回
長cháng庚gēng傳chuán報bào魔mó頭tóu狠hěn
行xíng者zhě施shī為wéi變biàn化huà能néng

Long Geng Brings Word of a Fierce Demon Chief · Pilgrim Works His Powers of Transformation

騰那真本事
模式 Mode Read Study
拼音 Pinyin Off
字體 Script 繁
原文 Original text 繁體 Traditional Reader's edition 含詞賦 With rhapsody

騰那真本事 Ten Thousand Kinds Of Shifting

迎yíng風fēng捻niǎn個gè訣jué,口kǒu裡lǐ念niàn個gè咒zhòu語yǔ,搖yáo身shēn一yí變biàn,變biàn的de就jiù像xiàng小xiǎo鑽zuān風fēng模mú樣yàng。拽yè回huí步bù,徑jìng轉zhuǎn舊jiù路lù,找zhǎo尋xún洞dòng府fǔ,去qù打dǎ探tàn那nà三sān個gè老lǎo妖yāo魔mó的de虛xū實shí。這zhè正zhèng是shì:迎yíng风fēng捻niǎn个gè诀jué,口kǒu里lǐ念niàn个gè咒zhòu语yǔ,摇yáo身shēn一yí变biàn,变biàn的de就jiù像xiàng小xiǎo钻zuān风fēng模mú样yàng。拽yè回huí步bù,径jìng转zhuǎn旧jiù路lù,找zhǎo寻xún洞dòng府fǔ,去qù打dǎ探tàn那nà三sān个gè老lǎo妖yāo魔mó的de虚xū实shí。这zhè正zhèng是shì:

千qiān般bān變biàn化huà美měi猴hóu王wáng,萬wàn樣yàng騰téng那nuó真zhēn本běn事shì!千qiān般bān变biàn化huà美měi猴hóu王wáng,万wàn样yàng腾téng那nuó真zhēn本běn事shì!

逐句解 Line by line

迎yíng風fēng捻niǎn個gè訣jué,口kǒu裡lǐ念niàn個gè咒zhòu語yǔ,搖yáo身shēn一yí變biàn,變biàn的de就jiù像xiàng小xiǎo鑽zuān風fēng模mú樣yàng。 迎yíng风fēng捻niǎn个gè诀jué,口kǒu里lǐ念niàn个gè咒zhòu语yǔ,摇yáo身shēn一yí变biàn,变biàn的de就jiù像xiàng小xiǎo钻zuān风fēng模mú样yàng。

Facing the wind he pinched the sign, said a spell over to himself, shook himself and changed, and what he changed into was the very likeness of the Little Borer of the Wind.

模樣 is the pattern or likeness, with 模 as mú — the second of this chapter's three, and the frame that carries it is consulted by nothing during the work, so it has to be forced each time.

拽yè回huí步bù,徑jìng轉zhuǎn舊jiù路lù,找zhǎo尋xún洞dòng府fǔ,去qù打dǎ探tàn那nà三sān個gè老lǎo妖yāo魔mó的de虛xū實shí。 拽yè回huí步bù,径jìng转zhuǎn旧jiù路lù,找zhǎo寻xún洞dòng府fǔ,去qù打dǎ探tàn那nà三sān个gè老lǎo妖yāo魔mó的de虚xū实shí。

He turned on his heel, went straight back the way he had come and looked for the cave, to spy out the true state of the three old demons.

拽回步 has 拽 as yè, the corpus reading at all eight of its sealed sites. 虛實 is empty-and-solid, the paired word for the real state of an enemy — a term straight out of the military treatises, where knowing that about an opponent is the whole of intelligence.

這zhè正zhèng是shì: 这zhè正zhèng是shì:

And this is the very thing:

這正是 is the teller's cue that a couplet is coming. Three characters, and they are the last such cue in the chapter.

千qiān般bān變biàn化huà美měi猴hóu王wáng,萬wàn樣yàng騰téng那nuó真zhēn本běn事shì! 千qiān般bān变biàn化huà美měi猴hóu王wáng,万wàn样yàng腾téng那nuó真zhēn本běn事shì!

A thousand kinds of transformation, the Handsome Monkey King; ten thousand ways of shifting, and true ability in them all!

A parallel couplet, seven and seven — matched item for item, 千般 against 萬樣, transformation against shifting, and the two names at the ends. 騰那 is to vault and shift, with 那 as nuó. The two line-endings do not rhyme and are not meant to: a couplet of this kind asks for matched grammar and contrasting tone, not a rhyme.


總評 Commentary

The couplet is the chapter's only verse after the opening poems, and it is praise rather than scenery — the teller stepping forward to applaud his own hero at the moment he puts on a dead man's clothes.

The two halves are exactly matched: a thousand kinds against ten thousand ways, transformation against shifting, the Handsome Monkey King against true ability. Nothing rhymes, and nothing is supposed to; this form is built on parallel and on the contrast of tones at the ends.

It is also placed with some nerve. The applause comes immediately after the one action in the chapter Pilgrim has regretted.