Canonical Classics ← 第七十四回
第七十四回
長cháng庚gēng傳chuán報bào魔mó頭tóu狠hěn
行xíng者zhě施shī為wéi變biàn化huà能néng

Long Geng Brings Word of a Fierce Demon Chief · Pilgrim Works His Powers of Transformation

問他個實信
模式 Mode Read Study
拼音 Pinyin Off
字體 Script 繁
原文 Original text 繁體 Traditional Reader's edition

問他個實信 Let Old Hog Go And Ask

八bā戒jiè道dào:「他tā不bù知zhī怎zěn麼me鑽zuān過guò頭tóu不bú顧gù尾wěi的de問wèn了le兩liǎng聲shēng,不bù尷gān不bú尬gà的de就jiù跑pǎo回huí來lái了le。等děng老lǎo豬zhū去qù問wèn他tā個gè實shí信xìn來lái。」唐táng僧sēng道dào:「悟wù能néng,你nǐ仔zǐ細xì著zhe。」八bā戒jiè道dào:「他tā不bù知zhī怎zěn么me钻zuān过guò头tóu不bú顾gù尾wěi的de问wèn了le两liǎng声shēng,不bù尴gān不bú尬gà的de就jiù跑pǎo回huí来lái了le。等děng老lǎo猪zhū去qù问wèn他tā个gè实shí信xìn来lái。」唐táng僧sēng道dào:「悟wù能néng,你nǐ仔zǐ细xì着zhe。」


逐句解 Line by line

八bā戒jiè道dào:「他tā不bù知zhī怎zěn麼me鑽zuān過guò頭tóu不bú顧gù尾wěi的de問wèn了le兩liǎng聲shēng,不bù尷gān不bú尬gà的de就jiù跑pǎo回huí來lái了le。 八bā戒jiè道dào:「他tā不bù知zhī怎zěn么me钻zuān过guò头tóu不bú顾gù尾wěi的de问wèn了le两liǎng声shēng,不bù尴gān不bú尬gà的de就jiù跑pǎo回huí来lái了le。

Bajie said, "I do not know how, but he went poking in headfirst without a thought for his own tail, asked a couple of questions, and came running back with nothing settled either way.

鑽 is zuān, the verb — to bore or burrow through — as against the tool of the same character, which takes the departing tone; 康熙 settles the pair by name in 金部十九畫. 過頭不顧尾 is going in head-first with no thought for the back end, and 不尷不尬 is the perfect word for the result: neither one thing nor the other, awkward, unresolved. Both are still current.

等děng老lǎo豬zhū去qù問wèn他tā個gè實shí信xìn來lái。」 等děng老lǎo猪zhū去qù问wèn他tā个gè实shí信xìn来lái。」

Let Old Hog go and get a straight answer out of him."

實信 is the same straight answer Tripitaka asked for in the first place, and 老豬 is Bajie's name for himself, wheeled out whenever he is volunteering for something.

唐táng僧sēng道dào:「悟wù能néng,你nǐ仔zǐ細xì著zhe。」 唐táng僧sēng道dào:「悟wù能néng,你nǐ仔zǐ细xì着zhe。」

The Tang Monk said, "Wuneng, mind how you go."

仔細 takes zǐ — careful, painstaking. 著 on the end is zhe, the syllable that turns the phrase into an instruction: mind you are careful. And Tripitaka uses the religious name 悟能 rather than the nickname, which is what he does when he is being serious.


總評 Commentary

Bajie's account of his brother's failure is unkind and completely accurate. Pilgrim did go in headfirst, did ask a couple of questions, and did come back with nothing settled — the chapter has just shown us all three.

The two idioms he reaches for are the good part. Poking in headfirst without a thought for the tail, and the result neither one thing nor the other: both are still ordinary Chinese, and both are more precise than anything Pilgrim said in his own defence.

Tripitaka sends him with a two-word warning and the formal name. He has learned something from the first attempt, though not, as it turns out, enough.