Canonical Classics ← 第七十四回
第七十四回
長cháng庚gēng傳chuán報bào魔mó頭tóu狠hěn
行xíng者zhě施shī為wéi變biàn化huà能néng

Long Geng Brings Word of a Fierce Demon Chief · Pilgrim Works His Powers of Transformation

一家人也
模式 Mode Read Study
拼音 Pinyin Off
字體 Script 繁
原文 Original text 繁體 Traditional Reader's edition

一家人也 We Are All One Household

趕gǎn上shàng前qián叫jiào道dào:「走zǒu路lù的de,等děng我wǒ一yì等děng。」那nà小xiǎo妖yāo回huí頭tóu道dào:「你nǐ是shì那nǎ裡lǐ來lái的de?」行xíng者zhě笑xiào道dào:「好hǎo人rén呀ya,一yì家jiā人rén也yě不bú認rèn得dé?」小xiǎo妖yāo道dào:「我wǒ家jiā沒méi你nǐ呀ya。」赶gǎn上shàng前qián叫jiào道dào:「走zǒu路lù的de,等děng我wǒ一yì等děng。」那nà小xiǎo妖yāo回huí头tóu道dào:「你nǐ是shì那nǎ里lǐ来lái的de?」行xíng者zhě笑xiào道dào:「好hǎo人rén呀ya,一yì家jiā人rén也yě不bú认rèn得dé?」小xiǎo妖yāo道dào:「我wǒ家jiā没méi你nǐ呀ya。」


逐句解 Line by line

趕gǎn上shàng前qián叫jiào道dào:「走zǒu路lù的de,等děng我wǒ一yì等děng。」 赶gǎn上shàng前qián叫jiào道dào:「走zǒu路lù的de,等děng我wǒ一yì等děng。」

He ran up behind and called, "You there on the road, wait for me a moment."

走路的 is the one walking — addressing a stranger by what he is doing rather than by name, which is how you hail somebody whose name you are supposed to know.

那nà小xiǎo妖yāo回huí頭tóu道dào:「你nǐ是shì那nǎ裡lǐ來lái的de?」 那nà小xiǎo妖yāo回huí头tóu道dào:「你nǐ是shì那nǎ里lǐ来lái的de?」

The little demon turned his head. "Where have you come from?"

那 the second time is nǎ, interrogative — where from. The same question the old man asked the little monk, and the same character, and the same reading.

行xíng者zhě笑xiào道dào:「好hǎo人rén呀ya,一yì家jiā人rén也yě不bú認rèn得dé?」 行xíng者zhě笑xiào道dào:「好hǎo人rén呀ya,一yì家jiā人rén也yě不bú认rèn得dé?」

Pilgrim laughed. "My good fellow, do you not even know your own household?"

一家人 is one household — the word for family used of any group that belongs together, a firm, a regiment, a gang. 認得 takes 得 as de after the negative, the potential form: cannot recognise.

小xiǎo妖yāo道dào:「我wǒ家jiā沒méi你nǐ呀ya。」 小xiǎo妖yāo道dào:「我wǒ家jiā没méi你nǐ呀ya。」

The little demon said, "There is no you in our house."

Eight characters of flat contradiction. The little demon is not suspicious yet; he simply knows the establishment.


總評 Commentary

Pilgrim's opening move is to claim membership and act injured about it, which puts the burden of proof on the other side. It is a con man's opening and it is very well done.

The word he chooses is the useful one. One household covers family, firm and gang alike, so claiming it commits him to nothing specific while implying everything.

And it fails immediately, on the only ground that matters. The little demon does not argue about faces or accents. He says there is no such person on the strength, which is what an organisation with a roll call can say.