Canonical Classics ← 第七十四回
第七十四回
長cháng庚gēng傳chuán報bào魔mó頭tóu狠hěn
行xíng者zhě施shī為wéi變biàn化huà能néng

Long Geng Brings Word of a Fierce Demon Chief · Pilgrim Works His Powers of Transformation

跳出情牢
模式 Mode Read Study
拼音 Pinyin Off
字體 Script 繁
原文 Original text 繁體 Traditional Reader's edition

跳出情牢 Out Of The Prison Of Passion

話huà表biǎo三sān藏zàng師shī徒tú們men打dǎ開kāi慾yù網wǎng,跳tiào出chū情qíng牢láo,放fàng馬mǎ西xī行xíng。走zǒu不bù多duō時shí,又yòu是shì夏xià盡jìn秋qiū初chū,新xīn涼liáng透tòu體tǐ。话huà表biǎo三sān藏zàng师shī徒tú们men打dǎ开kāi欲yù网wǎng,跳tiào出chū情qíng牢láo,放fàng马mǎ西xī行xíng。走zǒu不bù多duō时shí,又yòu是shì夏xià尽jìn秋qiū初chū,新xīn凉liáng透tòu体tǐ。


逐句解 Line by line

話huà表biǎo三sān藏zàng師shī徒tú們men打dǎ開kāi慾yù網wǎng,跳tiào出chū情qíng牢láo,放fàng馬mǎ西xī行xíng。 话huà表biǎo三sān藏zàng师shī徒tú们men打dǎ开kāi欲yù网wǎng,跳tiào出chū情qíng牢láo,放fàng马mǎ西xī行xíng。

Our story tells how Tripitaka and his disciples tore open the net of desire, leapt clear of the prison of passion, and gave the horse its head westward.

話表 is the storyteller clearing his throat — our tale relates — and it is the seam where the poem stops and the chapter starts. The two images are built to match, a net you tear open and a gaol you jump out of: 慾網 and 情牢, craving and feeling again, the very pair the poem has just spent fifty-five characters on. It doubles as a summary of the last two chapters, where the spider women and then the Daoist very nearly kept them. 藏 in 三藏 is zàng, a storehouse or basket — the Three Baskets of the canon, which is what Tripitaka's name means and why he answers to it.

走zǒu不bù多duō時shí,又yòu是shì夏xià盡jìn秋qiū初chū,新xīn涼liáng透tòu體tǐ。 走zǒu不bù多duō时shí,又yòu是shì夏xià尽jìn秋qiū初chū,新xīn凉liáng透tòu体tǐ。

They had not gone far when summer was spent and autumn beginning, and a new coolness went through them.

Time in this novel is kept by weather rather than by dates. 盡 is jìn, used up, so the summer is not merely over but exhausted. 新涼透體, the new cool soaking through the body, is the line that earns the poem coming next — the chapter answers a change in the air with eight lines of scenery rather than with a road.


總評 Commentary

Two sentences of housekeeping, and they are doing three jobs at once. They close the previous adventure, they restate the poem's theme in the plainest possible words, and they move the season on. Nothing is wasted.

The pairing of net and prison is worth pausing on. Both are traps you are already inside, not dangers ahead, and both require an active break — tearing, jumping — rather than avoidance. That is the poem's argument again, translated out of verse and into the vocabulary of an escape.

Then the temperature drops and the chapter changes register entirely. The pilgrims will not reach anything resembling a plot for another forty-three characters; what comes instead is autumn, described at length and for its own sake.