Canonical Classics ← 第七十九回
第七十九回
尋xún洞dòng擒qín妖yāo逢féng老lǎo壽shòu
當dāng朝cháo正zhèng主zhǔ救jiù嬰yīng兒ér

Seeking the Cave to Seize the Fiend He Meets the Old Man of Longevity · At Court the True Sovereign Rescues the Infants

三個棗兒
模式 Mode Read Study
拼音 Pinyin Off
字體 Script 繁
原文 Original text 繁體 Traditional Reader's edition

三個棗兒 Three Dates In A Sleeve

我wǒ這zhè衣yī袖xiù中zhōng只zhǐ有yǒu三sān個gè棗zǎo兒ér,是shì與yǔ東dōng華huá帝dì君jūn獻xiàn茶chá的de,我wǒ未wèi曾céng吃chī,今jīn送sòng你nǐ罷ba。」國guó王wáng吞tūn之zhī,漸jiàn覺jué身shēn輕qīng病bìng退tuì。後hòu得dé長zhǎng生shēng者zhě,皆jiē原yuán於yú此cǐ。我wǒ这zhè衣yī袖xiù中zhōng只zhǐ有yǒu三sān个gè枣zǎo儿ér,是shì与yǔ东dōng华huá帝dì君jūn献xiàn茶chá的de,我wǒ未wèi曾céng吃chī,今jīn送sòng你nǐ罢ba。」国guó王wáng吞tūn之zhī,渐jiàn觉jué身shēn轻qīng病bìng退tuì。后hòu得dé长zhǎng生shēng者zhě,皆jiē原yuán于yú此cǐ。


逐句解 Line by line

我wǒ這zhè衣yī袖xiù中zhōng只zhǐ有yǒu三sān個gè棗zǎo兒ér,是shì與yǔ東dōng華huá帝dì君jūn獻xiàn茶chá的de,我wǒ未wèi曾céng吃chī,今jīn送sòng你nǐ罷ba。」 我wǒ这zhè衣yī袖xiù中zhōng只zhǐ有yǒu三sān个gè枣zǎo儿ér,是shì与yǔ东dōng华huá帝dì君jūn献xiàn茶chá的de,我wǒ未wèi曾céng吃chī,今jīn送sòng你nǐ罢ba。」

All I have in this sleeve of mine are three dates, which were for serving with tea to the Lord Emperor of the Eastern Flower. I never ate them, and I will give them to you now."

罷 is ba, the neutral word that turns a statement into an offer — the second and last of the chapter's two, and the same reading as the plea for the deer's life. It is not the bà of "to finish." The dates are left over from the chess game. The Longevity Star has been carrying his guest's untouched refreshments in his sleeve since the afternoon his deer ran away.

國guó王wáng吞tūn之zhī,漸jiàn覺jué身shēn輕qīng病bìng退tuì。 国guó王wáng吞tūn之zhī,渐jiàn觉jué身shēn轻qīng病bìng退tuì。

The king swallowed them, and gradually felt his body lighten and the sickness recede.

身輕, the body becoming light, is the standard first sign of successful cultivation in Daoist writing — the step before rising into the air. Ten characters, and the illness that a thousand children were to have cured is gone.

後hòu得dé長zhǎng生shēng者zhě,皆jiē原yuán於yú此cǐ。 后hòu得dé长zhǎng生shēng者zhě,皆jiē原yuán于yú此cǐ。

Those who afterwards attained long life all trace it back to this.

The narrator steps outside the story to make an aetiological claim, which he does perhaps twice in the chapter. The line reads like a footnote explaining where a real tradition came from, which is a very old move in Chinese storytelling.


總評 Commentary

The cure is three dates from a sleeve, left over from a tea service, handed over almost as an afterthought. Everything the king did — the adviser, the queen, the prescription, the eleven hundred coops — was unnecessary.

The novel makes no speech about this and does not need to. It simply puts the solution in the hands of the same god whose carelessness caused the problem, and lets him produce it from his clothing on the way out of the door.