Canonical Classics ← 第七十九回
第七十九回
尋xún洞dòng擒qín妖yāo逢féng老lǎo壽shòu
當dāng朝cháo正zhèng主zhǔ救jiù嬰yīng兒ér

Seeking the Cave to Seize the Fiend He Meets the Old Man of Longevity · At Court the True Sovereign Rescues the Infants

白面狐狸
模式 Mode Read Study
拼音 Pinyin Off
字體 Script 繁
原文 Original text 繁體 Traditional Reader's edition

白面狐狸 A White Faced Fox

被bèi大dà聖shèng抵dǐ住zhù寒hán光guāng,乒pīng乓pāng一yí棒bàng。那nà怪guài立lì不bú住zhù腳jiǎo,倒dǎo在zài塵chén埃āi,現xiàn了le本běn相xiàng,原yuán來lái是shì一yí個gè白bái面miàn狐hú狸li。被bèi大dà圣shèng抵dǐ住zhù寒hán光guāng,乒pīng乓pāng一yí棒bàng。那nà怪guài立lì不bú住zhù脚jiǎo,倒dǎo在zài尘chén埃āi,现xiàn了le本běn相xiàng,原yuán来lái是shì一yí个gè白bái面miàn狐hú狸li。


逐句解 Line by line

被bèi大dà聖shèng抵dǐ住zhù寒hán光guāng,乒pīng乓pāng一yí棒bàng。 被bèi大dà圣shèng抵dǐ住zhù寒hán光guāng,乒pīng乓pāng一yí棒bàng。

The Great Sage blocked the cold light and struck it with a crack of his rod.

乒乓一棒 — the sound word first, then the blow. Eleven characters, and the fight such as it was is over.

那nà怪guài立lì不bú住zhù腳jiǎo,倒dǎo在zài塵chén埃āi,現xiàn了le本běn相xiàng,原yuán來lái是shì一yí個gè白bái面miàn狐hú狸li。 那nà怪guài立lì不bú住zhù脚jiǎo,倒dǎo在zài尘chén埃āi,现xiàn了le本běn相xiàng,原yuán来lái是shì一yí个gè白bái面miàn狐hú狸li。

The creature could not keep her feet, fell in the dust, showed her original form, and she was a white-faced fox.

白面狐狸 — a white-faced fox, with 狐狸 as hú li, the second syllable unstressed. The fox-spirit who seduces a ruler is one of the oldest figures in Chinese story, going back to Daji, who was said to have brought down the Shang dynasty a thousand years before this book was written. A reader would have known what she was several chapters ago; the confirmation is a formality. 倒 is dǎo, to fall — she goes down, and this is not the dào of pouring out.


總評 Commentary

Two blows and it is done. Compare the deer, who fought Wukong to a standstill twice and needed a god to intervene. The novel is precise about the difference in power and never says a word about it.

The white face matters. In Chinese opera a white-painted face marks treachery, and for a fox it is the mark of age and cultivation — the older the fox, the whiter. Both readings are available and the text picks neither.