Canonical Classics ← 第七十九回
第七十九回
尋xún洞dòng擒qín妖yāo逢féng老lǎo壽shòu
當dāng朝cháo正zhèng主zhǔ救jiù嬰yīng兒ér

Seeking the Cave to Seize the Fiend He Meets the Old Man of Longevity · At Court the True Sovereign Rescues the Infants

殺出洞門來
模式 Mode Read Study
拼音 Pinyin Off
字體 Script 繁
原文 Original text 繁體 Traditional Reader's edition 含詞賦 With rhapsody

殺出洞門來 Out Through The Cave Door

只zhǐ存cún老lǎo怪guài與yǔ猴hóu王wáng,呼hū呼hū捲juǎn地dì狂kuáng風fēng刮guā。只zhǐ存cún老lǎo怪guài与yǔ猴hóu王wáng,呼hū呼hū卷juǎn地dì狂kuáng风fēng刮guā。
看kàn看kàn殺shā出chū洞dòng門mén來lái,又yòu撞zhuàng悟wù能néng獃dāi性xìng發fā。看kàn看kàn杀shā出chū洞dòng门mén来lái,又yòu撞zhuàng悟wù能néng呆dāi性xìng发fā。

逐句解 Line by line

只zhǐ存cún老lǎo怪guài與yǔ猴hóu王wáng,呼hū呼hū捲juǎn地dì狂kuáng風fēng刮guā。 只zhǐ存cún老lǎo怪guài与yǔ猴hóu王wáng,呼hū呼hū卷juǎn地dì狂kuáng风fēng刮guā。

Only the old fiend and the Monkey King were left, / and a howling wind came scouring along the ground.

猴王, Monkey King, is his oldest title in the book — what he was before he was anybody's disciple. The poem reaches for it at the moment the cave has emptied of everyone else. 呼呼捲地, howling and rolling along the ground, is wind at the level of the feet rather than overhead, which is the wind of a fight rather than of weather.

看kàn看kàn殺shā出chū洞dòng門mén來lái,又yòu撞zhuàng悟wù能néng獃dāi性xìng發fā。 看kàn看kàn杀shā出chū洞dòng门mén来lái,又yòu撞zhuàng悟wù能néng呆dāi性xìng发fā。

Watch them fight their way out of the cave door, / and run straight into Wuneng with his blockhead temper up.

看看 is the storyteller pointing: look now, watch this. It is the last line of the poem and it hands the scene straight to Bajie, which is a proper cliff-hanger. 獃性, blockhead nature, is the novel's fixed term for Bajie's particular way of going wrong, and the reader is being told to expect it before it happens.


總評 Commentary

Eleven lines of verse end on a joke at the expense of the character who has been standing offstage for the whole battle. The poem does not resolve the fight; it gets the fighters through the door and points at what is waiting.

The last line is also a small structural pleasure. Wukong's plan, three passages ago, was to drive the fiend out to where Bajie was posted. That is precisely what happens — and the novel is about to show that Bajie has spent the entire time doing something else.