Canonical Classics ← 第七十九回
第七十九回
尋xún洞dòng擒qín妖yāo逢féng老lǎo壽shòu
當dāng朝cháo正zhèng主zhǔ救jiù嬰yīng兒ér

Seeking the Cave to Seize the Fiend He Meets the Old Man of Longevity · At Court the True Sovereign Rescues the Infants

不曾有個
模式 Mode Read Study
拼音 Pinyin Off
字體 Script 繁
原文 Original text 繁體 Traditional Reader's edition

不曾有個 There Is No Manor Here

行xíng者zhě道dào:「你nǐ休xiū怕pà,我wǒ不bù打dǎ你nǐ。我wǒ問wèn你nǐ:柳liǔ林lín坡pō有yǒu個gè清qīng華huá莊zhuāng,在zài於yú何hé方fāng?」土tǔ地dì道dào:「此cǐ間jiān有yǒu個gè清qīng華huá洞dòng,不bù曾céng有yǒu個gè清qīng華huá莊zhuāng。行xíng者zhě道dào:「你nǐ休xiū怕pà,我wǒ不bù打dǎ你nǐ。我wǒ问wèn你nǐ:柳liǔ林lín坡pō有yǒu个gè清qīng华huá庄zhuāng,在zài于yú何hé方fāng?」土tǔ地dì道dào:「此cǐ间jiān有yǒu个gè清qīng华huá洞dòng,不bù曾céng有yǒu个gè清qīng华huá庄zhuāng。


逐句解 Line by line

行xíng者zhě道dào:「你nǐ休xiū怕pà,我wǒ不bù打dǎ你nǐ。 行xíng者zhě道dào:「你nǐ休xiū怕pà,我wǒ不bù打dǎ你nǐ。

Pilgrim said, "Don't be afraid, I am not going to beat you.

He says this because the local god has good reason to expect otherwise. Wukong beats minor officials fairly often, and the novel keeps a straight face about the fact that this is how the celestial bureaucracy actually runs.

我wǒ問wèn你nǐ:柳liǔ林lín坡pō有yǒu個gè清qīng華huá莊zhuāng,在zài於yú何hé方fāng?」 我wǒ问wèn你nǐ:柳liǔ林lín坡pō有yǒu个gè清qīng华huá庄zhuāng,在zài于yú何hé方fāng?」

I am asking you: on Willow Grove Slope there is a Clear Splendour Manor. Whereabouts is it?"

He asks the question in the form the king gave it to him, taking the demon's own words as fact. It is the last moment in the chapter when anyone still believes there is a manor.

土tǔ地dì道dào:「此cǐ間jiān有yǒu個gè清qīng華huá洞dòng,不bù曾céng有yǒu個gè清qīng華huá莊zhuāng。 土tǔ地dì道dào:「此cǐ间jiān有yǒu个gè清qīng华huá洞dòng,不bù曾céng有yǒu个gè清qīng华huá庄zhuāng。

The local god said, "Hereabouts there is a Clear Splendour Cave. There has never been a Clear Splendour Manor.

One character changes and the whole story turns over. 莊, a manor or country estate, is where a gentleman lives; 洞, a cave, is where a monster lives, and in this novel that is not a metaphor but an address. The demon kept the elegant name and swapped one character, and three years of court credulity rested on it.


總評 Commentary

The reveal is delivered as a small correction by a minor official, which is exactly right. No fanfare, no dramatic irony from the narrator: a parish god simply says that the building on the address does not exist and never has.

The demon's choice of alias is rather good. He did not invent something grand; he took the real name of the real place he lived and changed the word for the building. It is the same technique he used on himself — a real old man's face over a real deer.