Canonical Classics ← 第七十九回
第七十九回
尋xún洞dòng擒qín妖yāo逢féng老lǎo壽shòu
當dāng朝cháo正zhèng主zhǔ救jiù嬰yīng兒ér

Seeking the Cave to Seize the Fiend He Meets the Old Man of Longevity · At Court the True Sovereign Rescues the Infants

腹中空虛
模式 Mode Read Study
拼音 Pinyin Off
字體 Script 繁
原文 Original text 繁體 Traditional Reader's edition

腹中空虛 My Belly Is Empty

叫jiào:「八bā戒jiè,跟gēn我wǒ去qù來lái。」八bā戒jiè道dào:「謹jǐn依yī兄xiōng命mìng。但dàn只zhǐ是shì腹fù中zhōng空kōng虛xū,不bù好hǎo著zhuó力lì。」叫jiào:「八bā戒jiè,跟gēn我wǒ去qù来lái。」八bā戒jiè道dào:「谨jǐn依yī兄xiōng命mìng。但dàn只zhǐ是shì腹fù中zhōng空kōng虚xū,不bù好hǎo着zhuó力lì。」


逐句解 Line by line

叫jiào:「八bā戒jiè,跟gēn我wǒ去qù來lái。」 叫jiào:「八bā戒jiè,跟gēn我wǒ去qù来lái。」

He called out, "Bajie, come along with me."

Seven characters, no explanation. Wukong gives orders to his fellow disciples the way he gives them to local gods.

八bā戒jiè道dào:「謹jǐn依yī兄xiōng命mìng。 八bā戒jiè道dào:「谨jǐn依yī兄xiōng命mìng。

Bajie said, "I respectfully obey my brother's command.

The formality is a joke and everyone in the scene knows it. 謹依兄命 is the language of a junior officer accepting orders, and Bajie is about to spoil it completely in the very next breath.

但dàn只zhǐ是shì腹fù中zhōng空kōng虛xū,不bù好hǎo著zhuó力lì。」 但dàn只zhǐ是shì腹fù中zhōng空kōng虚xū,不bù好hǎo着zhuó力lì。」

Only my belly is empty, and I shall not be much good at putting out strength."

著力 takes zhuó — applying force, putting your back into it — one of the lexical uses of the character rather than a grammatical one. The complaint is Bajie's signature move and it is never merely comic: he is the only member of the party who consistently says out loud that bodies need feeding.


總評 Commentary

The two-beat structure is the whole joke. Formal acceptance, then the condition. Bajie does this so reliably that the novel can set it up in fourteen characters and trust the reader to see it coming.

It is also a small piece of characterisation for Wukong, who never eats and never understands why anyone else needs to. The party's two extremes — the ape who lives on air and the pig who cannot fight on an empty stomach — are set side by side here without a word of comment.