Canonical Classics ← 第八十四回
第八十四回
nánmièchíyuánjué
wángchéngzhèngtiānrán

Hard to Extinguish, the Sustaining Power Perfects the Great Awakening · The Dharma King Attains the True Body, Natural and Whole

變塊銀子
模式 Mode Read Study
拼音 Pinyin Off
字體 Script
原文 Original text 繁體 Traditional Reader's edition

變塊銀子 Turn a Tile to Silver

shuōmenshìshíxiōngxiānláilìndiànfángmàidiànjiāránkuǎndàimenmenshòuyònglelínxíngshíděngshíkuàicháérbiànkuàiyínzixièquèjiùzǒu。」zhǎnglǎonàizhǐcóngshuōmenshìshíxiōngxiānláilìndiànfángmàidiànjiāránkuǎndàimenmenshòuyònglelínxíngshíděngshíkuàicháérbiànkuàiyínzixièquèjiùzǒu。」zhǎnglǎonàizhǐcóng


逐句解 Line by line

shuōmenshìshíxiōngxiānláilìndiànfángmài shuōmenshìshíxiōngxiānláilìndiànfángmài

Say we are ten brothers, and that we four have come on ahead to rent rooms and sell horses.

is to rent, and it is the word a traveller would actually use at an inn desk. The six imaginary brothers exist so that the four real ones look like an advance party rather than the whole of anything.

diànjiāránkuǎndàimenmenshòuyònglelínxíngshíděngshíkuàicháérbiànkuàiyínzixièquèjiùzǒu。」 diànjiāránkuǎndàimenmenshòuyònglelínxíngshíděngshíkuàicháérbiànkuàiyínzixièquèjiùzǒu。」

The innkeeper is bound to treat us well; we shall enjoy it, and when we leave I shall pick up a bit of broken tile, turn it into a lump of silver to thank him with, and off we go."

瓦查兒 is a shard of broken roof tile. The trick of turning rubbish into money is old and disreputable, and its point is that the silver does not last — which Pilgrim does not mention. 受用 is to enjoy the benefit of something, and it is what Bajie has been waiting to hear all chapter.

zhǎnglǎonàizhǐcóng zhǎnglǎonàizhǐcóng

The elder had no help for it and gave way.

只得 takes , the reading after an adverb of compulsion — had no choice but to. 曲從 is to bend and comply, to go along with something against your judgement, and it is not a flattering phrase.


總評 Commentary

Pilgrim has just told his master, out loud, that he intends to defraud the innkeeper with counterfeit silver, and Tripitaka bends and complies. It is the second thing this passage does that the pilgrimage is not supposed to permit.

The novel marks it. Not agreed, not consented — bent and complied, a phrase that carries the sense of yielding to something you know is wrong. Two characters of narration, and the whole moral weather of the chapter is in them.