Canonical Classics ← 第八十四回
第八十四回
難nán滅miè伽gā持chí圓yuán大dà覺jué
法fǎ王wáng成chéng正zhèng體tǐ天tiān然rán

Hard to Extinguish, the Sustaining Power Perfects the Great Awakening · The Dharma King Attains the True Body, Natural and Whole

不管好歹
模式 Mode Read Study
拼音 Pinyin Off
字體 Script 繁
原文 Original text 繁體 Traditional Reader's edition

不管好歹 Not Caring Which Way Was Up

行xíng者zhě引yǐn著zhe師shī父fù,沙shā僧sēng拿ná擔dàn,順shùn燈dēng影yǐng後hòu徑jìng到dào櫃guì邊biān。八bā戒jiè不bù管guǎn好hǎo歹dǎi,就jiù先xiān𧿼guā進jìn櫃guì去qù。行xíng者zhě引yǐn着zhe师shī父fù,沙shā僧sēng拿ná担dàn,顺shùn灯dēng影yǐng后hòu径jìng到dào柜guì边biān。八bā戒jiè不bù管guǎn好hǎo歹dǎi,就jiù先xiān𧿼guā进jìn柜guì去qù。


逐句解 Line by line

行xíng者zhě引yǐn著zhe師shī父fù,沙shā僧sēng拿ná擔dàn,順shùn燈dēng影yǐng後hòu徑jìng到dào櫃guì邊biān。 行xíng者zhě引yǐn着zhe师shī父fù,沙shā僧sēng拿ná担dàn,顺shùn灯dēng影yǐng后hòu径jìng到dào柜guì边biān。

Pilgrim led his master, Sha Monk took up the load, and they went along behind the lantern's shadow straight to the chest.

The same manoeuvre as the staircase, and for the same reason. 擔 is dàn, the noun — the shoulder-pole load — and 著 is zhe, the leading held in progress.

八bā戒jiè不bù管guǎn好hǎo歹dǎi,就jiù先xiān𧿼guā進jìn櫃guì去qù。 八bā戒jiè不bù管guǎn好hǎo歹dǎi,就jiù先xiān𧿼guā进jìn柜guì去qù。

Bajie, not caring which way was up, scrambled into the chest first.

The verb here is one of the two rarest characters in the chapter, and it belongs to spoken Ming rather than to the written language. Its shape combines the foot radical with a phonetic that gives it the sound guā, and across the novel it always takes a direction after it — into, out of, up onto. The sense is to scramble or clamber, to move by the legs in a hurry and without dignity, which is precisely Bajie getting into a box. The old rime books gloss the character as a noun meaning the creases of the foot, and that is not what the novel means by it.


總評 Commentary

Bajie goes in first without being asked, which is characteristic, and the novel picks a verb for it that nobody would use of a dignified person.

不管好歹 is not minding good from bad, not stopping to work out which is which. It is the same pairing of characters that described Pilgrim's fiery eyes early in the chapter, where he could tell good from bad at a glance. Bajie cannot and does not try.