Canonical Classics ← 第八十四回
第八十四回
nánmièchíyuánjué
wángchéngzhèngtiānrán

Hard to Extinguish, the Sustaining Power Perfects the Great Awakening · The Dharma King Attains the True Body, Natural and Whole

王小二店
模式 Mode Read Study
拼音 Pinyin Off
字體 Script
原文 Original text 繁體 Traditional Reader's edition

王小二店 The Inn of Wang the Second

dào:「zhèrénjiāguòyuánxiāolizěnmeāipáiérdōudiǎndēnglóng?」yìngyìngchìfēijìnqiánláiguānkànzhèngdāngzhōngjiāzifāngdēnglóngshàngxiězheānxiēwǎngláishāngliùxiàmiànyòuxiězhewángxiǎoèrdiàndào:「zhèrénjiāguòyuánxiāolizěnmeāipáiérdōudiǎndēnglóng?」yìngyìngchìfēijìnqiánláiguānkànzhèngdāngzhōngjiāzifāngdēnglóngshàngxiězheānxiēwǎngláishāngliùxiàmiànyòuxiězhewángxiǎoèrdiàn


逐句解 Line by line

dào:「zhèrénjiāguòyuánxiāolizěnmeāipáiérdōudiǎndēnglóng?」 dào:「zhèrénjiāguòyuánxiāolizěnmeāipáiérdōudiǎndēnglóng?」

He said: "These people must be keeping the Lantern Festival. Why else would they all have lanterns lit in a row like this?"

元宵 is the fifteenth night of the first month, when Chinese cities hang lanterns everywhere — the one occasion when a whole street of lit lanterns needs no explanation. Pilgrim reaches for the festival first, which tells you he is thinking like a visitor and not yet like a burglar. 挨排兒 is one after another in a row.

yìngyìngchìfēijìnqiánláiguānkànzhèngdāngzhōngjiāzifāngdēnglóngshàngxiězheānxiēwǎngláishāngliùxiàmiànyòuxiězhewángxiǎoèrdiàn yìngyìngchìfēijìnqiánláiguānkànzhèngdāngzhōngjiāzifāngdēnglóngshàngxiězheānxiēwǎngláishāngliùxiàmiànyòuxiězhewángxiǎoèrdiàn

He stiffened his wings and flew up close for a careful look. Right in the middle was one household with a square lantern, and on it six graphs: Lodging for Merchants Coming and Going. Below that, four more: The Inn of Wang the Second.

The lantern is a shop sign, which answers his question. is , a merchant or trading, so 商賈 is the standing compound for traders — it is not the surname the character also writes, which would be a different reading altogether. In 一家子 the last character is the everyday zi, one household; and is in 仔細, careful. Wang the Second is Wang the second son, about as plain a name as Chinese offers.


總評 Commentary

The lanterns are not a festival, they are advertising. Pilgrim has flown into a street of inns and read the trade off the signboards, which is a piece of detective work done entirely by being the right size.

It matters that the sign says merchants. Everything Pilgrim does for the rest of this chapter depends on there being travelling traders in the city with clothes, headcloths and horses — and on four monks being able to pass for exactly that. The disguise has just been chosen for him by a lantern.