Canonical Classics ← 第八十四回
第八十四回
難nán滅miè伽gā持chí圓yuán大dà覺jué
法fǎ王wáng成chéng正zhèng體tǐ天tiān然rán

Hard to Extinguish, the Sustaining Power Perfects the Great Awakening · The Dharma King Attains the True Body, Natural and Whole

一壺暖酒
模式 Mode Read Study
拼音 Pinyin Off
字體 Script 繁
原文 Original text 繁體 Traditional Reader's edition

一壺暖酒 A Pot of Warmed Wine

又yòu問wèn:「可kě吃chī素sù酒jiǔ?」行xíng者zhě道dào:「止zhǐ唐táng大dà官guān不bú用yòng,我wǒ們men也yě吃chī幾jǐ杯bēi。」寡guǎ婦fù又yòu取qǔ了le一yì壺hú暖nuǎn酒jiǔ。又yòu问wèn:「可kě吃chī素sù酒jiǔ?」行xíng者zhě道dào:「止zhǐ唐táng大dà官guān不bú用yòng,我wǒ们men也yě吃chī几jǐ杯bēi。」寡guǎ妇fù又yòu取qǔ了le一yì壶hú暖nuǎn酒jiǔ。


逐句解 Line by line

又yòu問wèn:「可kě吃chī素sù酒jiǔ?」 又yòu问wèn:「可kě吃chī素sù酒jiǔ?」

She asked again: "Will you take plain wine?"

素酒 is wine reckoned fit for a fast day — the distinction was real and the rules varied, but grain wine without meat at the table generally passed.

行xíng者zhě道dào:「止zhǐ唐táng大dà官guān不bú用yòng,我wǒ們men也yě吃chī幾jǐ杯bēi。」 行xíng者zhě道dào:「止zhǐ唐táng大dà官guān不bú用yòng,我wǒ们men也yě吃chī几jǐ杯bēi。」

Pilgrim said: "Only Tang the Senior will not. The rest of us will take a few cups."

止 is only, no more than — the older form of the word. The exemption is given to Tripitaka alone, and it is the one concession to the truth anybody makes all evening.

寡guǎ婦fù又yòu取qǔ了le一yì壺hú暖nuǎn酒jiǔ。 寡guǎ妇fù又yòu取qǔ了le一yì壶hú暖nuǎn酒jiǔ。

The widow fetched a pot of warmed wine.

Wine was warmed before drinking as a matter of course, and the pot for it was standard equipment in any inn.


總評 Commentary

Three of the four monks are about to drink, at a table, in a kingdom that executes monks, wearing stolen clothes. The novel reports it without comment.

Only Tripitaka abstains, and Pilgrim covers for him before he can be asked. It is the same protective reflex as the lantern's shadow on the stairs — the master is handled, not consulted.