剔骨還父 He Gave His Bones Back
這太子三朝兒就下海淨身闖禍,踏倒水晶宮,捉住蛟龍要抽筋為絛子。天王知道,恐生後患,欲殺之。哪吒奮怒,將刀在手,割肉還母,剔骨還父,還了父精母血。这太子三朝儿就下海净身闯祸,踏倒水晶宫,捉住蛟龙要抽筋为绦子。天王知道,恐生后患,欲杀之。哪咤奋怒,将刀在手,割肉还母,剔骨还父,还了父精母血。
逐句解 Line by line
This prince, three days old, went down into the sea to wash himself and got into trouble. He trampled the Crystal Palace flat and caught a scaly dragon, meaning to draw out its sinews for a sash-cord.
三朝兒 is the third day after a birth, and 朝 is zhāo, a day — not the cháo of a court, which the same character is everywhere else in this chapter. 三朝 was a real occasion: the third-day washing, when a newborn was bathed and shown to the family. Nezha goes to his in the sea and wrecks a palace. 倒 is dǎo, to fall — trampled it down — not the dào of reversed. 為 is wéi, to make into.
The Heavenly King learned of it and, fearing what would come of it later, wanted to kill him.
後患 is later trouble, the consequence that has not arrived yet, and it is still the ordinary word. A father proposing to kill a three-day-old to prevent an incident is told here in eleven characters, without comment.
Nezha flew into a rage. Taking the blade in his own hand, he cut off his flesh and gave it back to his mother, scraped his bones and gave them back to his father, and returned to them the seed and blood of his parents.
This is the scene everything else about Nezha is remembered for, and its language is bookkeeping. All three 還 are huán, to give a thing back to its owner — not the hái of still or yet. What a child receives from its parents is flesh, bone and the blood that made it, and Nezha settles the account item by item. 父精母血 is the father's seed and the mother's blood, the standard account of how a body is made. Filial duty said the body was not yours; Nezha agrees, and hands it over.
Everything in this scene turns on taking a moral commonplace literally. A child owes its body to its parents — so Nezha returns the body, and the debt with it, and the relationship at the same time.
The prose stays flat throughout, which is what makes it terrible. Cut, scrape, give back: three verbs and an inventory, and a three-day-old dismantling himself in the space of one sentence.