Canonical Classics ← 第七十五回
第七十五回
心xīn猿yuán鑽zuān透tòu陰yīn陽yáng體tǐ
魔mó主zhǔ還huán歸guī大dà道dào真zhēn

The Mind-Monkey Bores Through the Body of Yin and Yang · The Demon Lord Returns to the True Great Way

兩個瓢
模式 Mode Read Study
拼音 Pinyin Off
字體 Script 繁
原文 Original text 繁體 Traditional Reader's edition 含詞賦 With rhapsody

兩個瓢 Two Gourds At One Slice

深shēn山shān古gǔ洞dòng放fàng,上shàng陣zhèn有yǒu功gōng勞láo。深shēn山shān古gǔ洞dòng放fàng,上shàng阵zhèn有yǒu功gōng劳láo。
攙chān著zhe你nǐ這zhè和hé尚shàng天tiān靈líng蓋gài,一yì削xuē就jiù是shì兩liǎng個gè瓢piáo。」搀chān着zhe你nǐ这zhè和hé尚shàng天tiān灵líng盖gài,一yì削xuē就jiù是shì两liǎng个gè瓢piáo。」

大dà聖shèng笑xiào道dào:「這zhè妖yāo精jīng沒méi眼yǎn色sè,把bǎ老lǎo孫sūn認rèn做zuò個gè瓢piáo頭tóu哩li。大dà圣shèng笑xiào道dào:「这zhè妖yāo精jīng没méi眼yǎn色sè,把bǎ老lǎo孙sūn认rèn做zuò个gè瓢piáo头tóu哩li。


逐句解 Line by line

深shēn山shān古gǔ洞dòng放fàng,上shàng陣zhèn有yǒu功gōng勞láo。 深shēn山shān古gǔ洞dòng放fàng,上shàng阵zhèn有yǒu功gōng劳láo。

Kept in a deep-mountain ancient cave, and in the field it has earned its merits.

The line before the punchline, and it is deliberately flat: where the thing is stored and what it has achieved. Every recital in this chapter slows down before its last line.

攙chān著zhe你nǐ這zhè和hé尚shàng天tiān靈líng蓋gài,一yì削xuē就jiù是shì兩liǎng個gè瓢piáo。」 搀chān着zhe你nǐ这zhè和hé尚shàng天tiān灵líng盖gài,一yì削xuē就jiù是shì两liǎng个gè瓢piáo。」

"Catch it under this monk's crown of yours, and one pare of it makes two gourd-dippers."

攙著 takes the light zhe. 天靈蓋 is the crown of the skull, the fontanelle plate — a real anatomical term. And 瓢 is a dipper made by halving a gourd and scooping it out, which is exactly what a skull cut in two looks like. It is the only line of the poem with a person in it.

大dà聖shèng笑xiào道dào:「這zhè妖yāo精jīng沒méi眼yǎn色sè,把bǎ老lǎo孫sūn認rèn做zuò個gè瓢piáo頭tóu哩li。 大dà圣shèng笑xiào道dào:「这zhè妖yāo精jīng没méi眼yǎn色sè,把bǎ老lǎo孙sūn认rèn做zuò个gè瓢piáo头tóu哩li。

The Great Sage laughed: "This demon has no eye for things at all, taking old Sun for a gourd-head."

沒眼色 — no eye for the colour of things — is the same insult Bajie threw at Wukong a few passages back. And 瓢頭, gourd-head, is Wukong turning the demon's own image into a name for himself.


總評 Commentary

The poem's punchline is a piece of kitchenware. A 瓢 is the commonest object in a Ming household — a halved gourd for scooping water — and the sabre's boast is that a head is one blow away from being two of them. Domestic imagery for an execution is a very old way of making violence land.

Wukong's reply refuses the frame entirely. He does not dispute the sabre; he objects to being mistaken for a gourd, which is a complaint about categories rather than about danger. The demon has made a threat and been answered with a correction.