Canonical Classics ← 第七十五回
第七十五回
心xīn猿yuán鑽zuān透tòu陰yīn陽yáng體tǐ
魔mó主zhǔ還huán歸guī大dà道dào真zhēn

The Mind-Monkey Bores Through the Body of Yin and Yang · The Demon Lord Returns to the True Great Way

只此三根
模式 Mode Read Study
拼音 Pinyin Off
字體 Script 繁
原文 Original text 繁體 Traditional Reader's edition

只此三根 A Drill A Bow And A Cord

忽hū喜xǐ道dào:「身shēn上shàng毛máo都dōu如rú彼bǐ軟ruǎn熟shú,只zhǐ此cǐ三sān根gēn如rú此cǐ硬yìng槍qiāng,必bì然rán是shì救jiù我wǒ命mìng的de。」即jí便biàn咬yǎo著zhe牙yá,忍rěn著zhe疼téng,拔bá下xià毛máo,吹chuī口kǒu仙xiān氣qì,叫jiào:「變biàn!」一yì根gēn即jí變biàn作zuò金jīn鋼gāng鑽zuàn,一yì根gēn變biàn作zuò竹zhú片piàn,一yì根gēn變biàn作zuò綿mián繩shéng。忽hū喜xǐ道dào:「身shēn上shàng毛máo都dōu如rú彼bǐ软ruǎn熟shú,只zhǐ此cǐ三sān根gēn如rú此cǐ硬yìng枪qiāng,必bì然rán是shì救jiù我wǒ命mìng的de。」即jí便biàn咬yǎo着zhe牙yá,忍rěn着zhe疼téng,拔bá下xià毛máo,吹chuī口kǒu仙xiān气qì,叫jiào:「变biàn!」一yì根gēn即jí变biàn作zuò金jīn钢gāng钻zuàn,一yì根gēn变biàn作zuò竹zhú片piàn,一yì根gēn变biàn作zuò绵mián绳shéng。


逐句解 Line by line

忽hū喜xǐ道dào:「身shēn上shàng毛máo都dōu如rú彼bǐ軟ruǎn熟shú,只zhǐ此cǐ三sān根gēn如rú此cǐ硬yìng槍qiāng,必bì然rán是shì救jiù我wǒ命mìng的de。」 忽hū喜xǐ道dào:「身shēn上shàng毛máo都dōu如rú彼bǐ软ruǎn熟shú,只zhǐ此cǐ三sān根gēn如rú此cǐ硬yìng枪qiāng,必bì然rán是shì救jiù我wǒ命mìng的de。」

He brightened: "The hair on my body is all soft and pliant like that, and only these three are stiff as spear-shafts. These must be the ones to save my life."

只 is zhǐ, only — the character drifts toward zhī, the measure word, when read out of context, and the sealed chapters give zhǐ at every one of their hundred and fifty-one sites. 硬槍, stiff as a spear, is Wukong's own comparison and tells you what he thinks with.

即jí便biàn咬yǎo著zhe牙yá,忍rěn著zhe疼téng,拔bá下xià毛máo,吹chuī口kǒu仙xiān氣qì,叫jiào:「變biàn!」 即jí便biàn咬yǎo着zhe牙yá,忍rěn着zhe疼téng,拔bá下xià毛máo,吹chuī口kǒu仙xiān气qì,叫jiào:「变biàn!」

So he set his teeth, bore the pain, pulled the hairs out, blew a breath of immortal air, and cried, "Change!"

Both 著 take the light zhe — teeth clenched and staying clenched, pain borne and going on being borne. The whole sequence is five verbs in seventeen characters, and it is the first time in this chapter that plucking a hair has hurt.

一yì根gēn即jí變biàn作zuò金jīn鋼gāng鑽zuàn,一yì根gēn變biàn作zuò竹zhú片piàn,一yì根gēn變biàn作zuò綿mián繩shéng。 一yì根gēn即jí变biàn作zuò金jīn钢gāng钻zuàn,一yì根gēn变biàn作zuò竹zhú片piàn,一yì根gēn变biàn作zuò绵mián绳shéng。

One became a diamond drill, one a strip of bamboo, and one a cotton cord.

鑽 is zuàn here, the falling tone — this is the tool, the drill itself, and 康熙 records the split by way of 六書故: the departing tone is the boring implement, the level tone is using it to bore. Every other 鑽 in this chapter is the verb. 金鋼鑽 is a diamond-tipped bit, and 康熙 has a note on the stone itself under this very character.


總評 Commentary

Three hairs, three parts, and they are not weapons. A drill, a springy strip and a cord are the components of a bow drill — the oldest boring tool there is, worked by sawing the bow back and forth so the cord spins the bit. Guanyin's emergency gift turns out to be a piece of workshop equipment.

That choice is the chapter's whole argument in miniature. Wukong has already tried strength and size against this bottle and the bottle answered both. What gets him out is a hand tool used correctly, and the title has been saying so since the first line: the Mind-Monkey bores through the body of yin and yang.