Canonical Classics ← 第七十五回
第七十五回
xīnyuánzuāntòuyīnyáng
zhǔhuánguīdàozhēn

The Mind-Monkey Bores Through the Body of Yin and Yang · The Demon Lord Returns to the True Great Way

不敢說起
模式 Mode Read Study
拼音 Pinyin Off
字體 Script
原文 Original text 繁體 Traditional Reader's edition

不敢說起 He Tells The Lie Again

xíngzhědào:「wángzàishànggǎnshuō。」lǎodào:「zěnmegǎnshuō?」xíngzhědào:「fèngwángmìngqiāozhebānglíngzhèngránzǒuchùměngtáitóuzhǐkànjiànréndūnzàigàngziháixiàngkāishénruòzhànjiāngláiyǒushíshùzhàngchángduǎnxíngzhědào:「wángzàishànggǎnshuō。」lǎodào:「zěnmegǎnshuō?」xíngzhědào:「fèngwángmìngqiāozhebānglíngzhèngránzǒuchùměngtáitóuzhǐkànjiànréndūnzàigàngziháixiàngkāishénruòzhànjiāngláiyǒushíshùzhàngchángduǎn


逐句解 Line by line

xíngzhědào:「wángzàishànggǎnshuō。」 xíngzhědào:「wángzàishànggǎnshuō。」

Wukong said, "Great King above me, I hardly dare to bring it up."

大王在上 is the posture of the whole speech — great king up there, me down here. A subordinate who opens by saying he dare not speak is guaranteed to be asked to speak, and Wukong knows it.

lǎodào:「zěnmegǎnshuō?」 lǎodào:「zěnmegǎnshuō?」

The old fiend said, "Why should you not dare?"

Eight characters, and the trap is sprung. The chief has now asked twice, which means whatever comes next arrives with his own curiosity behind it rather than the scout's initiative.

xíngzhědào:「fèngwángmìngqiāozhebānglíngzhèngránzǒuchùměngtáitóuzhǐkànjiànréndūnzàigàngziháixiàngkāishénruòzhànjiāngláiyǒushíshùzhàngchángduǎn xíngzhědào:「fèngwángmìngqiāozhebānglíngzhèngránzǒuchùměngtáitóuzhǐkànjiànréndūnzàigàngziháixiàngkāishénruòzhànjiāngláiyǒushíshùzhàngchángduǎn

Wukong said, "On the Great King's orders I was going along beating my clapper and bell, when I looked up sharp and saw a man squatting there grinding down a great pole. He looked like a Road-Opening God; if he had stood up he would have been a good ten-odd zhàng tall.

敲著 is the light zhe again, an action carrying on underneath the walking. 杠子 gàng zi is a thick carrying-pole, and read alone the character wants to be gāng — the previous chapter settled it at gàng four times over, in this same lie. 開路神, the Road-Opening God, was the giant effigy carried at the head of a funeral procession to clear the way of evil, so the comparison is to something everyone had seen towering over a street. A zhàng runs to a bit over three metres, which puts the figure at thirty metres and change. is cháng here, the measuring reading; 長短, length, is cháng duǎn at every sealed site.


總評 Commentary

Wukong is retelling a story he made up one chapter ago, and the retelling is the joke. He invented the pole-grinding giant to stampede the outer guard; it worked so well that he is now running it a second time on the management.

The details have drifted, which is exactly what happens to a lie on its second outing. Last chapter the giant ground his pole 在那石崖上, on that rock cliff; this time it is 那澗崖石上, the rock by the ravine wall. Last chapter he was ten-odd ; he still is, and that is the one figure Wukong keeps stable, because it is the figure doing the work.

The rhetorical build is worth watching, because it is the same shape a real informant uses. He does not lead with the giant. He leads with obedience — on your orders, doing my rounds — establishes that he was where he was told to be, and only then looks up.