Canonical Classics ← 第七十五回
第七十五回
xīnyuánzuāntòuyīnyáng
zhǔhuánguīdàozhēn

The Mind-Monkey Bores Through the Body of Yin and Yang · The Demon Lord Returns to the True Great Way

許久不回
模式 Mode Read Study
拼音 Pinyin Off
字體 Script
原文 Original text 繁體 Traditional Reader's edition

許久不回 Master I Have Come Back

shèngtīngzhèbānyángèngjiāshōuliǎnyúnguāngjìnqiánjiàodào:「shīláile。」zhǎnglǎochānzhùdào:「kōngláoyuǎntàngāoshānjiǔhuíshènyōuduānzhèshānzhōngyǒuxiōng?」shèngtīngzhèbānyángèngjiāshōuliǎnyúnguāngjìnqiánjiàodào:「shīláile。」zhǎnglǎochānzhùdào:「kōngláoyuǎntàngāoshānjiǔhuíshènyōuduānzhèshānzhōngyǒuxiōng?」


逐句解 Line by line

shèngtīngzhèbānyángèngjiāshōuliǎnyúnguāngjìnqiánjiàodào:「shīláile。」 shèngtīngzhèbānyángèngjiāshōuliǎnyúnguāngjìnqiánjiàodào:「shīláile。」

When the Great Sage heard words like these he put out all the more effort, gathered in his cloud-glow, came near and called, "Master — I have come back."

聽得 keeps the full , as every verb of perception does. 更加努力 — he tries harder because of what he overheard, which is a strange thing to say about a journey already finished. The effort is not travel. It is composure.

zhǎnglǎochānzhùdào:「kōngláo zhǎnglǎochānzhùdào:「kōngláo

The elder took hold of him: "Wukong. You have had a hard time of it."

攙住 is to catch and support somebody by the arm, the gesture you make toward a person who might fall. Xuanzang does not ask anything first; he takes hold of him.

yuǎntàngāoshānjiǔhuíshènyōu yuǎntàngāoshānjiǔhuíshènyōu

"You went far to scout that high mountain and were so long in coming back — I have been very anxious."

is shèn here, meaning very — against the shén of what a few characters earlier. One character, two readings, three sentences apart, and only context tells them apart.

duānzhèshānzhōngyǒuxiōng?」 duānzhèshānzhōngyǒuxiōng?」

"What in truth is in this mountain, for good or ill?"

端的 puts at , standing in for , real — a vernacular really, truly, in point of fact, and nothing to do with the everyday particle. It is the same question he asked in the previous chapter when he first sent Wukong up the slope.


總評 Commentary

Xuanzang gets one of his better moments here. He does not scold, he does not ask about the mission first, and he catches hold of his disciple before he says anything at all. The book has spent seventy-odd chapters showing this relationship failing in both directions; occasionally it shows it working.

And the question he ends on is exactly the question he asked before Wukong left. Nothing he has been through in the meantime is available to Xuanzang, who has been standing on a hillside making a pile of dirt. From where he stands the entire ordeal is a gap in the afternoon.