Canonical Classics ← 第七十三回
第七十三回
情qíng因yīn舊jiù恨hèn生shēng災zāi毒dú
心xīn主zhǔ遭zāo魔mó幸xìng破pò光guāng

Passion from an Old Grudge Breeds a Venomous Calamity · The Mind-Lord Meets a Demon and Is Saved by the Breaking Light

千乞留名
模式 Mode Read Study
拼音 Pinyin Off
字體 Script 繁
原文 Original text 繁體 Traditional Reader's edition

千乞留名 Leave Me Your Name

行xíng者zhě慌huāng忙máng禮lǐ拜bài道dào:「是shì那nà位wèi菩pú薩sà?我wǒ弟dì子zǐ鑽zuān昏hūn了le,不bù能néng相xiāng識shí,千qiān乞qǐ留liú名míng,好hǎo謝xiè。」只zhǐ見jiàn那nà半bàn空kōng中zhōng叫jiào道dào:「大dà聖shèng,是shì我wǒ。」行xíng者zhě慌huāng忙máng礼lǐ拜bài道dào:「是shì那nà位wèi菩pú萨sà?我wǒ弟dì子zǐ钻zuān昏hūn了le,不bù能néng相xiāng识shí,千qiān乞qǐ留liú名míng,好hǎo谢xiè。」只zhǐ见jiàn那nà半bàn空kōng中zhōng叫jiào道dào:「大dà圣shèng,是shì我wǒ。」


逐句解 Line by line

行xíng者zhě慌huāng忙máng禮lǐ拜bài道dào:「是shì那nà位wèi菩pú薩sà? 行xíng者zhě慌huāng忙máng礼lǐ拜bài道dào:「是shì那nà位wèi菩pú萨sà?

Pilgrim hastily made obeisance. "Which bodhisattva is this?"

禮拜 is full formal worship, not the bow of 唱喏 a few passages back — he has gone from courtesy to reverence in one sentence. And the question is asked to an empty road.

我wǒ弟dì子zǐ鑽zuān昏hūn了le,不bù能néng相xiāng識shí,千qiān乞qǐ留liú名míng,好hǎo謝xiè。」 我wǒ弟dì子zǐ钻zuān昏hūn了le,不bù能néng相xiāng识shí,千qiān乞qǐ留liú名míng,好hǎo谢xiè。」

"Your disciple has bored himself stupid and could not recognise you. I beg you a thousand times, leave your name, that I may thank you properly."

鑽昏了 is the joke of the passage: bored-myself-dizzy, from the twenty li of tunnelling he did as a pangolin. He is offering it as the excuse for not recognising a deity. 弟子 — disciple — is how a devotee addresses a divinity, and 千乞 is a thousand entreaties. 相識 takes 相 as xiāng, to know one another.

只zhǐ見jiàn那nà半bàn空kōng中zhōng叫jiào道dào:「大dà聖shèng,是shì我wǒ。」 只zhǐ见jiàn那nà半bàn空kōng中zhōng叫jiào道dào:「大dà圣shèng,是shì我wǒ。」

And a voice called down from the middle air, "Great Sage — it is I."

半空中 is halfway up the sky, the standard place for a deity to speak from. Five characters of speech, and the whole reveal is in the last two: 是我, it is I.


總評 Commentary

The apology is the funniest line in the chapter and it is entirely sincere. 我弟子鑽昏了 — your disciple has bored himself dizzy — offered to a bodhisattva as the reason he failed to recognise her. He has spent the afternoon as a burrowing animal and he thinks it has affected his judgement.

What he asks for is a name, and the reason he gives is that he wants to thank her properly. In a cosmology this bureaucratic, that is not politeness — it is procedure. You cannot discharge an obligation to somebody you cannot identify.

And the answer comes from the middle air in two characters. 是我, it is I — which tells him nothing at all unless he already knows the voice, and he does.