Canonical Classics ← 第七十三回
第七十三回
qíngyīnjiùhènshēngzāi
xīnzhǔzāoxìngguāng

Passion from an Old Grudge Breeds a Venomous Calamity · The Mind-Lord Meets a Demon and Is Saved by the Breaking Light

千乞留名
模式 Mode Read Study
拼音 Pinyin Off
字體 Script
原文 Original text 繁體 Traditional Reader's edition

千乞留名 Leave Me Your Name

xíngzhěhuāngmángbàidào:「shìwèizuānhūnlenéngxiāngshíqiānliúmínghǎoxiè。」zhǐjiànbànkōngzhōngjiàodào:「shèngshì。」xíngzhěhuāngmángbàidào:「shìwèizuānhūnlenéngxiāngshíqiānliúmínghǎoxiè。」zhǐjiànbànkōngzhōngjiàodào:「shèngshì。」


逐句解 Line by line

xíngzhěhuāngmángbàidào:「shìwèi xíngzhěhuāngmángbàidào:「shìwèi

Pilgrim hastily made obeisance. "Which bodhisattva is this?"

禮拜 is full formal worship, not the bow of 唱喏 a few passages back — he has gone from courtesy to reverence in one sentence. And the question is asked to an empty road.

zuānhūnlenéngxiāngshíqiānliúmínghǎoxiè。」 zuānhūnlenéngxiāngshíqiānliúmínghǎoxiè。」

"Your disciple has bored himself stupid and could not recognise you. I beg you a thousand times, leave your name, that I may thank you properly."

鑽昏了 is the joke of the passage: bored-myself-dizzy, from the twenty li of tunnelling he did as a pangolin. He is offering it as the excuse for not recognising a deity. 弟子 — disciple — is how a devotee addresses a divinity, and 千乞 is a thousand entreaties. 相識 takes as xiāng, to know one another.

zhǐjiànbànkōngzhōngjiàodào:「shèngshì。」 zhǐjiànbànkōngzhōngjiàodào:「shèngshì。」

And a voice called down from the middle air, "Great Sage — it is I."

半空中 is halfway up the sky, the standard place for a deity to speak from. Five characters of speech, and the whole reveal is in the last two: 是我, it is I.


總評 Commentary

The apology is the funniest line in the chapter and it is entirely sincere. 我弟子鑽昏了 — your disciple has bored himself dizzy — offered to a bodhisattva as the reason he failed to recognise her. He has spent the afternoon as a burrowing animal and he thinks it has affected his judgement.

What he asks for is a name, and the reason he gives is that he wants to thank her properly. In a cosmology this bureaucratic, that is not politeness — it is procedure. You cannot discharge an obligation to somebody you cannot identify.

And the answer comes from the middle air in two characters. 是我, it is I — which tells him nothing at all unless he already knows the voice, and he does.