斟酒在鍾 Before The Wine Grows Cold
國王扯住道:「神僧且從容一日,待安排些乾糧烘炒,與你些盤纏銀兩,選一匹快馬,方才可去。」行者笑道:「陛下說得是巴山轉嶺步行之話。我老孫不瞞你說,似這三千里路,斟酒在鍾不冷,就打個往回。」国王扯住道:「神僧且从容一日,待安排些干粮烘炒,与你些盘缠银两,选一匹快马,方才可去。」行者笑道:「陛下说得是巴山转岭步行之话。我老孙不瞒你说,似这三千里路,斟酒在钟不冷,就打个往回。」
逐句解 Line by line
The king caught hold of him: "Divine monk, take a day at your ease. Let us have some dry rations parched for you, give you silver for the road and pick out a fast horse — and then you may go."
乾 is gān, dry — not the qián of the first trigram of the 易經, which is what the character reads as on its own. 乾糧烘炒 is grain parched for the road, the Ming equivalent of packing trail rations. 盤纏 is travelling money and 銀兩 is silver reckoned by weight rather than by coin.
Pilgrim laughed: "Your Majesty is talking the way one talks of clambering over hills and rounding ridges on foot."
得 is the light de here, hooking 說 to a description of the manner of the talking. 巴山轉嶺 — clawing up mountains, rounding ridges — is the set phrase for hard overland slog, and Wukong is pointing out that the king has costed the journey as though it were one.
"I will not deceive you: a road of three thousand li like this one — pour the wine in the cup, and before it goes cold I shall have been and come back."
似 is sì throughout this edition. The boast is put as a measurement, and the unit is a cup of wine going cold — the same prop the last scene turned on and the one the next scene will hand him again. The king measures the road in days; Wukong measures it in how long a drink stays warm.
Provisions, silver, a fast horse, a day's rest. The king's list is a complete and competent answer to a journey of three thousand li, and every item on it is useless. He is not being stupid — he is applying the only model of travel he has, the one his scouts used for fifty days.
Wukong measures the same road in a cooling cup. The two units are set against each other deliberately, fifty days and one drink for the same distance, and the second is chosen because a cup is standing in front of them both. He answers the offer with something already in the room.