Canonical Classics ← 第六十二回
第六十二回
滌dí垢gòu洗xǐ心xīn惟wéi掃sǎo塔tǎ
縛fù魔mó歸guī主zhǔ乃nǎi修xiū身shēn

Washing the Filth and Cleansing the Heart Is Only Sweeping the Pagoda · Binding the Fiend and Returning to the Master Is Cultivating the Self

塔頂上有人
模式 Mode Read Study
拼音 Pinyin Off
字體 Script 繁
原文 Original text 繁體 Traditional Reader's edition

塔頂上有人 Voices On The Pagoda Top

又yòu掃sǎo了le三sān層céng,腰yāo酸suān腿tuǐ痛tòng,就jiù於yú十shí層céng上shàng坐zuò倒dǎo道dào:「悟wù空kōng,你nǐ替tì我wǒ把bǎ那nà三sān層céng掃sǎo淨jìng下xià來lái罷ba。」行xíng者zhě抖dǒu擻sǒu精jīng神shén,登dēng上shàng第dì十shí一yì層céng,霎shà時shí又yòu上shàng到dào第dì十shí二èr層céng。正zhèng掃sǎo處chù,只zhǐ聽tīng得dé塔tǎ頂dǐng上shàng有yǒu人rén言yán語yǔ。又yòu扫sǎo了le三sān层céng,腰yāo酸suān腿tuǐ痛tòng,就jiù于yú十shí层céng上shàng坐zuò倒dǎo道dào:「悟wù空kōng,你nǐ替tì我wǒ把bǎ那nà三sān层céng扫sǎo净jìng下xià来lái罢ba。」行xíng者zhě抖dǒu擞sǒu精jīng神shén,登dēng上shàng第dì十shí一yì层céng,霎shà时shí又yòu上shàng到dào第dì十shí二èr层céng。正zhèng扫sǎo处chù,只zhǐ听tīng得dé塔tǎ顶dǐng上shàng有yǒu人rén言yán语yǔ。


逐句解 Line by line

又yòu掃sǎo了le三sān層céng,腰yāo酸suān腿tuǐ痛tòng,就jiù於yú十shí層céng上shàng坐zuò倒dǎo道dào:「悟wù空kōng,你nǐ替tì我wǒ把bǎ那nà三sān層céng掃sǎo淨jìng下xià來lái罷ba。」 又yòu扫sǎo了le三sān层céng,腰yāo酸suān腿tuǐ痛tòng,就jiù于yú十shí层céng上shàng坐zuò倒dǎo道dào:「悟wù空kōng,你nǐ替tì我wǒ把bǎ那nà三sān层céng扫sǎo净jìng下xià来lái罢ba。」

He swept three storeys more; his back ached and his legs hurt, and he sat down on the tenth, saying, "Wukong, sweep those three clean for me and come down."

坐倒 takes dǎo, the toppling reading: he does not so much sit as give way. 腰酸腿痛 is four characters of plain physical complaint, and it is the reason the vow finally gets handed over. 下來罷 ends on the soft ba again.

行xíng者zhě抖dǒu擻sǒu精jīng神shén,登dēng上shàng第dì十shí一yì層céng,霎shà時shí又yòu上shàng到dào第dì十shí二èr層céng。 行xíng者zhě抖dǒu擞sǒu精jīng神shén,登dēng上shàng第dì十shí一yì层céng,霎shà时shí又yòu上shàng到dào第dì十shí二èr层céng。

Pilgrim shook up his spirits, climbed to the eleventh storey, and in a moment was on the twelfth.

抖擻精神 is shaking yourself awake, rousing yourself, and the contrast with 腰酸腿痛 in the sentence before is the whole characterisation of the pair. Ten storeys took Tripitaka most of the night; two take Pilgrim a 霎時, an instant.

正zhèng掃sǎo處chù,只zhǐ聽tīng得dé塔tǎ頂dǐng上shàng有yǒu人rén言yán語yǔ。 正zhèng扫sǎo处chù,只zhǐ听tīng得dé塔tǎ顶dǐng上shàng有yǒu人rén言yán语yǔ。

Just as he was sweeping, he heard voices on the top of the pagoda.

正掃處 uses 處 as chù, a place borrowed to mean a moment — at the point of sweeping. 只聽得 takes the full dé: the hearing comes off.


總評 Commentary

The arithmetic is exact and the novel expects you to follow it. Tripitaka sweeps seven storeys, then three more, and stops at the tenth; Pilgrim takes the eleventh and the twelfth; the thirteenth is where the voices are. The chapter has been counting since the question was asked.

It also matters that the discovery is made by the one who was not under the vow. Tripitaka undertook the sweeping and could not finish it. Pilgrim took over as a favour and walked into the answer on the second storey he swept.