取他個口詞 Take His Statement From Him
行者使個拿法,一隻手抓將過來,徑拿下第十層塔中,報道:「師父,拿住個偷寶貝之賊了。」三藏正自盹睡,忽聞此言,又驚又喜道:「是那裡拿來的?」行者把怪物揪到面前跪下道:「他在塔頂上猜拳吃酒耍子,是老孫聽得喧譁,一縱雲,跳到頂上攔住。未曾著力,但恐一棒打死,沒人供狀,故此輕輕捉來。師父可取他個口詞,看他是那裡妖精,偷的寶貝在於何處。」行者使个拿法,一只手抓将过来,径拿下第十层塔中,报道:「师父,拿住个偷宝贝之贼了。」三藏正自盹睡,忽闻此言,又惊又喜道:「是那里拿来的?」行者把怪物揪到面前跪下道:「他在塔顶上猜拳吃酒耍子,是老孙听得喧哗,一纵云,跳到顶上拦住。未曾着力,但恐一棒打死,没人供状,故此轻轻捉来。师父可取他个口词,看他是那里妖精,偷的宝贝在于何处。」
逐句解 Line by line
Pilgrim worked a seizing spell, caught them up in one hand, carried them straight down to the tenth storey, and reported, "Master, I have caught a thief who stole the treasure."
拿法 is a spell for laying hold of something, one of the small workaday magics the novel never bothers to explain. The report is plain, and like the shout on the roof it claims more than has actually been established.
Tripitaka had been dozing. Hearing this he was startled and delighted together, and said, "Where did you take them?"
正自盹睡 — the master who insisted the vow could not be kept by proxy has fallen asleep on the tenth storey. 那裡 is the question-word here, nǎ, from where, and it will be the question-word again a few lines on.
Pilgrim dragged the monsters up before him and forced them to their knees. "They were up on the top of the pagoda playing the finger-game and drinking for sport. Old Sun heard the racket, sprang up on a cloud, and cut them off at the top.
耍子 lets the second syllable go light and means a diversion, something done for fun. It is the word that makes the scene contemptible rather than frightening. 聽得 takes the full dé again, as it did on the twelfth storey.
"I did not put out my strength. I was afraid one blow of the rod would kill them and there would be nobody to give a deposition, so I took them gently.
著力 takes 著 as zhuó, applying force to something — against the zhe of every other 著 in this stretch. And 沒人供狀 is repeated word for word from what he said to the fiends on the roof. He gives the same four characters to his captives as a threat and to his master as a justification, without altering one of them.
"Master may take their statement, and see what sort of fiends they are and where the stolen treasure is."
口詞 is spoken testimony, as against the written 供狀. 那裡 is the question-word again. And the two things Pilgrim asks his master to find out are exactly the two the kingdom has failed to establish in three years: who, and where.
Pilgrim repeats his reason for sparing them, in the same words, to a different audience. To the fiends it was a threat with a loophole in it; to his master it is a justification. The sentence does different work each time and the novel does not change a character of it.
What he hands Tripitaka is not a culprit but a procedure: take their statement, find out what they are, find out where the treasure is. Those are the two questions the kingdom has been unable to answer since the rain of blood, and they are about to be answered by asking two drunks who were sitting on top of the evidence.
The small comic touch is that Tripitaka has to be woken up for it. He refused to let anybody else keep his vow, climbed ten storeys, and then fell asleep on the landing while the thing he had climbed for was being caught two floors above his head.