Canonical Classics ← 第二十七回
第二十七回
屍shī魔mó三sān戲xì唐táng三sān藏zàng
聖shèng僧sēng恨hèn逐zhú美měi猴hóu王wáng

The Corpse-Fiend Thrice Mocks Tang Tripitaka · The Holy Monk in Wrath Banishes the Handsome Monkey King

猶念舊情
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拼音 Pinyin Off
字體 Script 繁
原文 Original text 繁體 Traditional Reader's edition

猶念舊情 Still He Worries

唐táng僧sēng道dào:「我wǒ再zài不bú念niàn了le。」行xíng者zhě道dào:「這zhè個gè難nán說shuō。若ruò到dào那nà毒dú魔mó苦kǔ難nàn處chù不bù得de脫tuō身shēn,八bā戒jiè、沙shā僧sēng救jiù不bù得de你nǐ,那nà時shí節jié想xiǎng起qǐ我wǒ來lái,忍rěn不bú住zhù又yòu念niàn誦sòng起qǐ來lái。就jiù是shì十shí萬wàn里lǐ路lù,我wǒ的de頭tóu也yě是shì疼téng的de,假jiǎ如rú再zài來lái見jiàn你nǐ,不bù如rú不bú作zuò此cǐ意yì。」唐táng僧sēng道dào:「我wǒ再zài不bú念niàn了le。」行xíng者zhě道dào:「这zhè个gè难nán说shuō。若ruò到dào那nà毒dú魔mó苦kǔ难nàn处chù不bù得de脱tuō身shēn,八bā戒jiè、沙shā僧sēng救jiù不bù得de你nǐ,那nà时shí节jié想xiǎng起qǐ我wǒ来lái,忍rěn不bú住zhù又yòu念niàn诵sòng起qǐ来lái。就jiù是shì十shí万wàn里lǐ路lù,我wǒ的de头tóu也yě是shì疼téng的de,假jiǎ如rú再zài来lái见jiàn你nǐ,不bù如rú不bú作zuò此cǐ意yì。」


逐句解 Line by line

唐táng僧sēng道dào:「我wǒ再zài不bú念niàn了le。」 唐táng僧sēng道dào:「我wǒ再zài不bú念niàn了le。」

The Tang Monk said, "I'll not recite it again."

He promises, and he means it while he is saying it. That is precisely the difficulty.

行xíng者zhě道dào:「這zhè個gè難nán說shuō。 行xíng者zhě道dào:「这zhè个gè难nán说shuō。

Said Pilgrim, "That's hard to say.

難說 — hard to say, meaning "I doubt it". Note the reading: this 難 is nán, "difficult", not the nàn, "calamity", that turns up in the very next line. And Wukong's doubt is not spite. It is an accurate reading of a man he has watched reverse himself again and again in the space of half a day — Bajie's own figure, a few passages back.

若ruò到dào那nà毒dú魔mó苦kǔ難nàn處chù不bù得de脫tuō身shēn,八bā戒jiè、沙shā僧sēng救jiù不bù得de你nǐ,那nà時shí節jié想xiǎng起qǐ我wǒ來lái,忍rěn不bú住zhù又yòu念niàn誦sòng起qǐ來lái。 若ruò到dào那nà毒dú魔mó苦kǔ难nàn处chù不bù得de脱tuō身shēn,八bā戒jiè、沙shā僧sēng救jiù不bù得de你nǐ,那nà时shí节jié想xiǎng起qǐ我wǒ来lái,忍rěn不bú住zhù又yòu念niàn诵sòng起qǐ来lái。

"If you come to some place of vicious demons and dire ordeals and cannot free yourself, and Eight Rules and Sha Monk cannot save you, then, thinking of me at that time, you'll not be able to help reciting it again."

Here is the prophecy, and it is exact. One day you will be somewhere you cannot get out of, Bajie and Sha Monk will not be able to help, you will think of me, and you will not be able to stop yourself reciting. He is describing, in advance, what the novel goes on to do. Note the reading: 難 in 苦難 is nàn, an ordeal, not the nán, "difficult", of the line above. (Both instances of 那 point, nà; 得 is toneless in 救不得你.)

就jiù是shì十shí萬wàn里lǐ路lù,我wǒ的de頭tóu也yě是shì疼téng的de,假jiǎ如rú再zài來lái見jiàn你nǐ,不bù如rú不bú作zuò此cǐ意yì。」 就jiù是shì十shí万wàn里lǐ路lù,我wǒ的de头tóu也yě是shì疼téng的de,假jiǎ如rú再zài来lái见jiàn你nǐ,不bù如rú不bú作zuò此cǐ意yì。」

"Even a hundred thousand lǐ away, my head will still ache; and rather than come back to see you then, better I never conceived the notion."

十萬里 is a hundred thousand lǐ, which is to say any distance whatever. The band does not care where he is. And so the last thought is the bleakest in the chapter: if coming back would only mean this again, better never to have entertained the idea. He is not refusing to return. He is saying that returning has been poisoned.


總評 Commentary

Even at the point of parting, Wukong's attention is on the master's safety rather than his own grievance. He doubts the easy promise never to recite the spell again, because he knows — as the whole chapter has shown — how quickly the elder's resolve dissolves under fear. The doubt is clear-eyed rather than vindictive.

His foresight is strikingly accurate to the novel's later course. He predicts the exact situation that will recur — the master in some demon's grip, the other disciples helpless, the spell recited in desperation — and notes the fillet's cruel reach: a hundred thousand lǐ away, the pain would still find him. The bondage is not merely present but portable, and it follows him into any exile.

The passage completes his grief with a resignation deeper than anger: better never to have thought of coming back. The spell has made even reconciliation a punishment. What remains is the formal act of parting — the written dismissal and the farewell bow — which the chapter's last movement carries out.