Canonical Classics ← 第二十七回
第二十七回
屍shī魔mó三sān戲xì唐táng三sān藏zàng
聖shèng僧sēng恨hèn逐zhú美měi猴hóu王wáng

The Corpse-Fiend Thrice Mocks Tang Tripitaka · The Holy Monk in Wrath Banishes the Handsome Monkey King

願退金箍
模式 Mode Read Study
拼音 Pinyin Off
字體 Script 繁
原文 Original text 繁體 Traditional Reader's edition

願退金箍 He Would Give Back the Band

師shī父fù果guǒ若ruò不bú要yào我wǒ,把bǎ那nà個gè鬆sōng箍gū兒er咒zhòu念niàn一yí念niàn,退tuì下xià這zhè個gè箍gū子zi,交jiāo付fù與yǔ你nǐ,套tào在zài別bié人rén頭tóu上shàng,我wǒ就jiù快kuài活huó相xiāng應yìng了le,也yě是shì跟gēn你nǐ一yì場cháng。莫mò不bù成chéng這zhè些xiē人rén意yì兒er也yě沒méi有yǒu了le?」师shī父fù果guǒ若ruò不bú要yào我wǒ,把bǎ那nà个gè松sōng箍gū儿er咒zhòu念niàn一yí念niàn,退tuì下xià这zhè个gè箍gū子zi,交jiāo付fù与yǔ你nǐ,套tào在zài别bié人rén头tóu上shàng,我wǒ就jiù快kuài活huó相xiāng应yìng了le,也yě是shì跟gēn你nǐ一yì场cháng。莫mò不bù成chéng这zhè些xiē人rén意yì儿er也yě没méi有yǒu了le?」


逐句解 Line by line

師shī父fù果guǒ若ruò不bú要yào我wǒ,把bǎ那nà個gè鬆sōng箍gū兒er咒zhòu念niàn一yí念niàn,退tuì下xià這zhè個gè箍gū子zi,交jiāo付fù與yǔ你nǐ,套tào在zài別bié人rén頭tóu上shàng,我wǒ就jiù快kuài活huó相xiāng應yìng了le,也yě是shì跟gēn你nǐ一yì場cháng。 师shī父fù果guǒ若ruò不bú要yào我wǒ,把bǎ那nà个gè松sōng箍gū儿er咒zhòu念niàn一yí念niàn,退tuì下xià这zhè个gè箍gū子zi,交jiāo付fù与yǔ你nǐ,套tào在zài别bié人rén头tóu上shàng,我wǒ就jiù快kuài活huó相xiāng应yìng了le,也yě是shì跟gēn你nǐ一yì场cháng。

"If you truly will not have me, Master, then recite the Band-Loosening Spell just once and take this band off, hand it back to you to clap on somebody else's head — and I'll go off content; it will still have been a spell of service to you.

This is the most reasonable thing anybody says in the chapter, and it is unbearable. If you truly will not have me, then say the spell that takes the band off, and I will hand it back to you — put it on somebody else. He has stopped arguing. He is negotiating an exit that will not cripple him. (那 points, nà; the 兒 and 子 tags are the small toneless kind; 相應 takes xiāng and yìng.)

莫mò不bù成chéng這zhè些xiē人rén意yì兒er也yě沒méi有yǒu了le?」 莫mò不bù成chéng这zhè些xiē人rén意yì儿er也yě没méi有yǒu了le?」

"Surely these people haven't so little human feeling as that?"

人意 is human feeling — ordinary decency, the consideration one person owes another. Surely, he says, there is at least that much left. The Great Sage, who once needed nobody at all, is asking the party throwing him out to be decent about it. (The 兒 is the small toneless tag.)


總評 Commentary

Wukong's request is the plea's devastating turn. Resigned, if he must be, to expulsion, he asks only that the master say a Band-Loosening Spell and free him of the fillet, so that his going — however unjust — leaves him whole. The reasonableness is the pathos. He does not rage against the injustice; he tries to negotiate a departure that will do him no permanent harm.

The appeal to 人意, plain human feeling — surely his companions are not so heartless as to refuse him this — measures how far the bond has been strained. The Great Sage, who needed nobody, is asking for common decency from the very party casting him out. It is a moment of real vulnerability, and it is about to be met not with cruelty but with something worse: the news that what he asks for does not exist.

The passage sets up the chapter's quietest tragedy. Wukong assumes the band can come off as easily as it went on. The next passage discloses that there is no loosening-spell at all, and that the fillet, and with it his bondage to the road, is permanent. His entirely reasonable request turns out to have no possible answer.