Canonical Classics ← 第七十二回
第七十二回
盤pán絲sī洞dòng七qī情qíng迷mí本běn
濯zhuó垢gòu泉quán八bā戒jiè忘wàng形xíng

In Spiderweb Cave the Seven Passions Cloud the Root · At Filth-Cleansing Spring Eight Rules Forgets Himself

搖拽緗裙
模式 Mode Read Study
拼音 Pinyin Off
字體 Script 繁
原文 Original text 繁體 Traditional Reader's edition 含詞賦 With rhapsody

搖拽緗裙 Green Sleeves And Yellow Skirts

但dàn見jiàn那nà:但dàn见jiàn那nà:

飄piāo揚yáng翠cuì袖xiù,搖yáo拽yè緗xiāng裙qún。飘piāo扬yáng翠cuì袖xiù,摇yáo拽yè缃xiāng裙qún。
飄piāo揚yáng翠cuì袖xiù,低dī籠lóng著zhe玉yù筍sǔn纖xiān纖xiān;搖yáo拽yè緗xiāng裙qún,半bàn露lù出chū金jīn蓮lián窄zhǎi窄zhǎi。飘piāo扬yáng翠cuì袖xiù,低dī笼lóng着zhe玉yù笋sǔn纤xiān纤xiān;摇yáo拽yè缃xiāng裙qún,半bàn露lù出chū金jīn莲lián窄zhǎi窄zhǎi。
形xíng容róng體tǐ勢shì十shí分fēn全quán,動dòng靜jìng腳jiǎo跟gēn千qiān樣yàng屣xǐ。形xíng容róng体tǐ势shì十shí分fēn全quán,动dòng静jìng脚jiǎo跟gēn千qiān样yàng屣xǐ。

逐句解 Line by line

但dàn見jiàn那nà: 但dàn见jiàn那nà:

Behold them:

Three characters this time, against the two that opened the last set-piece — 但見那 points at the women rather than at a place.

飄piāo揚yáng翠cuì袖xiù,搖yáo拽yè緗xiāng裙qún。 飘piāo扬yáng翠cuì袖xiù,摇yáo拽yè缃xiāng裙qún。

Kingfisher sleeves flying; pale-yellow skirts trailing.

拽 is yè again — the same character that stretched a stride five passages back now drags a hem. 緗 is a specific colour, the pale yellow of raw silk, and it is doing the work a brand name does: this is what the fabric costs.

飄piāo揚yáng翠cuì袖xiù,低dī籠lóng著zhe玉yù筍sǔn纖xiān纖xiān;搖yáo拽yè緗xiāng裙qún,半bàn露lù出chū金jīn蓮lián窄zhǎi窄zhǎi。 飘piāo扬yáng翠cuì袖xiù,低dī笼lóng着zhe玉yù笋sǔn纤xiān纤xiān;摇yáo拽yè缃xiāng裙qún,半bàn露lù出chū金jīn莲lián窄zhǎi窄zhǎi。

Kingfisher sleeves flying, and low beneath them the slender jade bamboo-shoots; pale-yellow skirts trailing, and half out from under them the narrow golden lotuses.

玉筍, jade bamboo shoots, means fingers; 金蓮, golden lotus, means a bound foot. Both are stock and both are euphemisms, and the couplet is built so that each garment lifts to show what is under it. 著 is zhe, the marker of a state going on — the sleeves hang low over the hands and stay there.

形xíng容róng體tǐ勢shì十shí分fēn全quán,動dòng靜jìng腳jiǎo跟gēn千qiān樣yàng屣xǐ。 形xíng容róng体tǐ势shì十shí分fēn全quán,动dòng静jìng脚jiǎo跟gēn千qiān样yàng屣xǐ。

Form and bearing complete at every point; in motion and at rest, a thousand turns of heel and slipper.

屣 is xǐ — 康熙 尸部十一畫 gives 所綺切 and glosses it 履不躡跟也, a shoe worn without pulling the heel up, which is to say a slipper trodden down at the back. Exactly the footwear you would kick a ball in. It is also one of the three closes in this long piece that do NOT rhyme with the rest: 中原音韻 files it in 齊微, alongside 洗 and 徙, while nearly every other line here closes on 皆來.


總評 Commentary

The description opens on clothes and works inward, which is the standard order for this kind of set-piece, and the standard order for looking someone over.

Both euphemisms in the middle couplet are worth knowing because both are still quoted. Jade shoots for slim fingers is harmless. The golden lotus is not: it is the standard term for a bound foot, and it carries the whole weight of what was done to women's feet for a thousand years. The poem uses it admiringly, as its period did.

One reading threads back through the chapter. The character that says a skirt trails here is the same one that stretched a stride when the master walked up to the farmstead, five passages back. One word, and the second use is already dressing the trap the first walked into.