好座住場 A Fine Place To Live
八戒依言,即取出缽盂,與他換了衣帽。拽開步,直至那莊前觀看,卻也好座住場。但見:八戒依言,即取出钵盂,与他换了衣帽。拽开步,直至那庄前观看,却也好座住场。但见:
逐句解 Line by line
Eight Rules did as he was told, brought out the alms bowl at once, and changed his master's robe and cap for him.
缽盂, bō yú, is the begging bowl — the one possession a monk is supposed to carry, and the whole business of asking strangers for food. Eight Rules, who lost this argument, is the one who fetches it.
Off he strode, straight up before the farmstead to look it over; and a handsome spot to live it was, too.
拽 is yè, to draw or drag out — 拽開步 is stretching the stride, lengthening the pace. The everyday modern reading zhuài has no footing in the old books at all: 康熙 手部六畫 gives only the 曳 family, 正字通 calls the character a corrupt short form of 曳, and 洪武正韻 files it under 曳 at 以制切. It turns up seven times in this chapter. 場 is chǎng, an actual place, not cháng, a stretch of time or an occasion.
Behold:
但見 is the curtain going up. Two characters, and the prose stops and the set-piece begins — the storyteller's cue that a description in verse is coming and the plot can wait.
A stone bridge rearing high; ancient trees ranged in ranks.
The opening couplet states the two things the rest of the piece will take apart one at a time — bridge, then trees. Both halves come back verbatim as the openings of the next two lines, which is how this kind of set-piece is built: announce the pair, then expand each.
The argument is over and the chapter changes gear. What follows is a set-piece — a rhapsody, a stretch of ornamental verse that stops the story to describe a place. They are common in this book and they always mean the same thing: look carefully, because the scenery is about to matter.
Everything named here is reassuring. A stone bridge, old trees, a thatched roof, a bright window. It is the vocabulary of a hermitage, and the verse will explicitly compare it to one. Not a word of it is false, and all of it is a spider's web with a house inside.
One reading to carry forward: the stride-word here is the same character that will appear six more times before the chapter ends, three of those describing a skirt swaying or trailing. Stretching a pace and dragging a hem turn out to be the same motion.