Canonical Classics ← 第七十二回
第七十二回
盤pán絲sī洞dòng七qī情qíng迷mí本běn
濯zhuó垢gòu泉quán八bā戒jiè忘wàng形xíng

In Spiderweb Cave the Seven Passions Cloud the Root · At Filth-Cleansing Spring Eight Rules Forgets Himself

恐怕污了
模式 Mode Read Study
拼音 Pinyin Off
字體 Script 繁
原文 Original text 繁體 Traditional Reader's edition

恐怕污了 Afraid Of Dirtying My Cudgel

是shì我wǒ跟gēn到dào那nà裡lǐ,見jiàn他tā脫tuō了le衣yī服fú下xià水shuǐ,我wǒ要yào打dǎ他tā,恐kǒng怕pà污wū了le棍gùn子zi,又yòu怕pà低dī了le名míng頭tóu,是shì以yǐ不bù曾céng動dòng棍gùn,只zhǐ變biàn做zuò一yí個gè餓è老lǎo鷹yīng,叼diāo了le他tā的de衣yī服fú。他tā都dōu忍rěn辱rǔ含hán羞xiū,不bù敢gǎn出chū頭tóu,蹲dūn在zài水shuǐ中zhōng哩li。我wǒ等děng快kuài去qù解jiě下xià師shī父fù走zǒu路lù罷bà。」是shì我wǒ跟gēn到dào那nà里lǐ,见jiàn他tā脱tuō了le衣yī服fú下xià水shuǐ,我wǒ要yào打dǎ他tā,恐kǒng怕pà污wū了le棍gùn子zi,又yòu怕pà低dī了le名míng头tóu,是shì以yǐ不bù曾céng动dòng棍gùn,只zhǐ变biàn做zuò一yí个gè饿è老lǎo鹰yīng,叼diāo了le他tā的de衣yī服fú。他tā都dōu忍rěn辱rǔ含hán羞xiū,不bù敢gǎn出chū头tóu,蹲dūn在zài水shuǐ中zhōng哩li。我wǒ等děng快kuài去qù解jiě下xià师shī父fù走zǒu路lù罢bà。」


逐句解 Line by line

是shì我wǒ跟gēn到dào那nà裡lǐ,見jiàn他tā脫tuō了le衣yī服fú下xià水shuǐ,我wǒ要yào打dǎ他tā,恐kǒng怕pà污wū了le棍gùn子zi,又yòu怕pà低dī了le名míng頭tóu,是shì以yǐ不bù曾céng動dòng棍gùn,只zhǐ變biàn做zuò一yí個gè餓è老lǎo鷹yīng,叼diāo了le他tā的de衣yī服fú。 是shì我wǒ跟gēn到dào那nà里lǐ,见jiàn他tā脱tuō了le衣yī服fú下xià水shuǐ,我wǒ要yào打dǎ他tā,恐kǒng怕pà污wū了le棍gùn子zi,又yòu怕pà低dī了le名míng头tóu,是shì以yǐ不bù曾céng动dòng棍gùn,只zhǐ变biàn做zuò一yí个gè饿è老lǎo鹰yīng,叼diāo了le他tā的de衣yī服fú。

"I followed them there, and when I saw them take their clothes off and go into the water I wanted to hit them — but I was afraid of fouling my cudgel, and afraid too of bringing my name down. So I never used the cudgel at all: I just turned into a starving old eagle and made off with their clothes."

Four 了 in fifty characters, all the light le marking things done. 子 takes the light zi in 棍子. 污 is to foul or defile — the objection is not that killing them is wrong but that the weapon would be dirtied by it.

他tā都dōu忍rěn辱rǔ含hán羞xiū,不bù敢gǎn出chū頭tóu,蹲dūn在zài水shuǐ中zhōng哩li。 他tā都dōu忍rěn辱rǔ含hán羞xiū,不bù敢gǎn出chū头tóu,蹲dūn在zài水shuǐ中zhōng哩li。

"They are all swallowing their shame and hiding their faces, not daring to come up, squatting there in the water."

中 is zhōng, in. 忍辱含羞 is two matched two-character phrases for the same state — bearing the humiliation, holding in the shame. The final 哩 is a colloquial flourish: still at it, as we speak.

我wǒ等děng快kuài去qù解jiě下xià師shī父fù走zǒu路lù罷bà。」 我wǒ等děng快kuài去qù解jiě下xià师shī父fù走zǒu路lù罢bà。」

"Let us go quickly and cut the master down, and get on the road."

罷 is bà, the softening word. Eleven characters, and it is the right plan: the objective was never the monsters.


總評 Commentary

He gives his reasons for not killing them and they are exactly the reasons he gave himself a few passages ago, in the same order: the cudgel would be fouled, his name would be lowered.

The word for fouling is the giveaway. It is about defilement, not about wrong — the weapon would be dirtied by contact. Nowhere in this account, to himself or to his brothers, does the question of whether seven creatures deserve to die come up.

And then he proposes the sensible thing: go and cut the master down while they are stuck in the pool with no clothes. He has bought time and he wants to spend it on the rescue. Eight Rules is about to disagree.