Canonical Classics ← 第六十九回
第六十九回
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The Mind-Lord by Night Compounds the Medicines · The Sovereign at the Banquet Discourses on the Demon

樓臺殿閣
模式 Mode Read Study
拼音 Pinyin Off
字體 Script
原文 Original text 繁體 Traditional Reader's edition

樓臺殿閣 No Tower To Be Seen

xíngwénguānyǐndǎoguówángbìngxíngzhěxiāngchān穿chuānguòhuánggōngdàolehuāyuánhòugèngjiànlóutái殿diànxíngzhědào:「yāolóuzài?」shuōliǎozhǐjiànliǎngtàijiānliǎnggēnhónggāngziwǎngkòngshàngkuàifāngshíbǎnxíngwénguānyǐndǎoguówángbìngxíngzhěxiāngchān穿chuānguòhuánggōngdàolehuāyuánhòugèngjiànlóutái殿diànxíngzhědào:「yāolóuzài?」shuōliǎozhǐjiànliǎngtàijiānliǎnggēnhónggāngziwǎngkòngshàngkuàifāngshíbǎn


逐句解 Line by line

xíngwénguānyǐndǎoguówángbìngxíngzhěxiāngchān穿chuānguòhuánggōngdàolehuāyuánhòugèngjiànlóutái殿diàn xíngwénguānyǐndǎoguówángbìngxíngzhěxiāngchān穿chuānguòhuánggōngdàolehuāyuánhòugèngjiànlóutái殿diàn

The whole company of civil and military officers led the way. The king and Pilgrim went arm in arm through the palace and out behind the imperial garden — and there was no tower, terrace, hall or pavilion to be seen.

The whole sentence is built so that its last four characters land as a surprise: not a tower, not a terrace, not a hall or a pavilion. 一行 is yì xíng, a travelling party — at xíng, not the háng of a row, which 引導 settles, since a row of officials does not lead the way. is gèng.

xíngzhědào:「yāolóuzài?」 xíngzhědào:「yāolóuzài?」

Pilgrim said, "Where is the Demon-Avoiding Tower?"

The reader's question, asked at exactly the moment it becomes unavoidable.

shuōliǎozhǐjiànliǎngtàijiānliǎnggēnhónggāngziwǎngkòngshàngkuàifāngshíbǎn shuōliǎozhǐjiànliǎngtàijiānliǎnggēnhónggāngziwǎngkòngshàngkuàifāngshíbǎn

Before the words were out, two eunuchs took a pair of red-lacquered poles and prised up a square slab of stone from the bare ground.

And the Demon-Avoiding Tower turns out to be a hole in the ground. 說不了 takes liǎo, to finish — before the words were out. is gāng, the carrying-pole: 康熙 glosses it 橫關對舉也, lifting a crossbar with both hands. 空地 takes kòng, vacant ground, against the kōng of open sky that the same character takes elsewhere in this chapter.


總評 Commentary

The whole company processes through the palace, the king and Pilgrim arm in arm, out past the imperial garden — and then the sentence ends: not a tower, not a terrace, not a hall or a pavilion to be seen. The build of it saves the surprise for the last four characters.

Pilgrim asks the reader's question and the answer arrives before he has finished asking it. Two eunuchs with red-lacquered poles prise up a square slab of stone from the bare ground. The Demon-Avoiding Tower is a hole.