Canonical Classics ← 第三十七回
第三十七回
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The Ghost-King Visits Tang Tripitaka by Night · Wukong, by Divine Transformation, Leads the Infant

託夢正宮
模式 Mode Read Study
拼音 Pinyin Off
字體 Script
原文 Original text 繁體 Traditional Reader's edition

託夢正宮 A Dream Sent to the Queen

sānzàngdào:「?」réndào:「quánzhēncóngbiànzuòdeyàngzhǐshìshǎobiànlezhèjiànbǎobèidàogōngzhōngshuōqiúdequánzhēnguǎileguīlesānniánháiméitàiruòkànjiànrénchóubào。」sānzàngdào:「děngliúxiàzhuóchǔzhìquèzàiděngme?」réndào:「gǎnděngzhèháiyāngqiúyóushénzài使shǐzhènshénfēngsòngjìnhuánggōngnèiyuàntuōmèngzhènggōnghuánghòujiàomenshīmentóngxīn。」sānzàngdiǎntóuyìngchéngdào:「。」sānzàngdào:「?」réndào:「quánzhēncóngbiànzuòdeyàngzhǐshìshǎobiànlezhèjiànbǎobèidàogōngzhōngshuōqiúdequánzhēnguǎileguīlesānniánháiméitàiruòkànjiànrénchóubào。」sānzàngdào:「děngliúxiàzhuóchǔzhìquèzàiděngme?」réndào:「gǎnděngzhèháiyāngqiúyóushénzài使shǐzhènshénfēngsòngjìnhuánggōngnèiyuàntuōmèngzhènggōnghuánghòujiàomenshīmentóngxīn。」sānzàngdiǎntóuyìngchéngdào:「。」


逐句解 Line by line

sānzàngdào:「?」 sānzàngdào:「?」

Tripitaka said, “What of this object?”

何如 (hé rú) "what of it, how so."

réndào:「quánzhēncóngbiànzuòdeyàngzhǐshìshǎobiànlezhèjiànbǎobèi réndào:「quánzhēncóngbiànzuòdeyàngzhǐshìshǎobiànlezhèjiànbǎobèi

The man said, “Ever since the Quanzhen adept took on my likeness, this one treasure alone he failed to counterfeit.

那 (nà); 少變 (shǎo biàn) "failed to transform," = shǎo (to lack, omit).

dàogōngzhōngshuōqiúdequánzhēnguǎileguīle dàogōngzhōngshuōqiúdequánzhēnguǎileguīle

Come into the palace, he gave out that the rain-summoning Quanzhen adept had made off with this tablet.

宮中 (gōng zhōng) "in the palace"; 那 (nà) deictic; 拐了 (guǎi le) "absconded with."

sānniánháiméi sānniánháiméi

For three years since, the thing has still been wanting.

還沒 (hái méi) "still without," = hái.

tàiruòkànjiànrénchóubào。」 tàiruòkànjiànrénchóubào。」

Should my crown prince see it, then, the object recalling the man, this wrong will surely be avenged.”

太子 (tài zǐ), = ; 睹物思人 (dǔ wù sī rén) "seeing the thing, to think of the person"; 此仇必報 (cǐ chóu bì bào) "this feud must be requited."

sānzàngdào:「děngliúxiàzhuóchǔzhì sānzàngdào:「děngliúxiàzhuóchǔzhì

Tripitaka said, “Very well; let me keep it, and set my disciple to deal with the matter for you.

著徒弟 (zhuó tú dì) "set the disciple to," causative = zhuó; 處置 (chǔ zhì) "to deal with, dispose of," = chǔ (the verbal reading, not chù).

quèzàiděngme?」 quèzàiděngme?」

But where shall I await him?”

那裡 (nǎ lǐ) "where," interrogative = .

réndào:「gǎnděng réndào:「gǎnděng

The man said, “I dare not wait, either.

那 (nà); 不敢 (bù gǎn) "dare not."

zhèháiyāngqiúyóushénzài使shǐzhènshénfēngsòngjìnhuánggōngnèiyuàntuōmèngzhènggōnghuánghòujiàomenshīmentóngxīn。」 zhèháiyāngqiúyóushénzài使shǐzhènshénfēngsòngjìnhuánggōngnèiyuàntuōmèngzhènggōnghuánghòujiàomenshīmentóngxīn。」

Going now, I shall further entreat the Night-Roaming Spirit to raise once more a gust of divine wind and send me into the inner courts of the palace, there to lodge a dream with my own principal queen — that mother and son may be brought to one mind, and you, master and disciples, to one heart.”

還 (hái) "further"; 那正宮 (nà zhèng gōng) deictic ; 教 (jiào) "cause, make" (causative); 母子們 (mǔ zǐ men), = .

sānzàngdiǎntóuyìngchéngdào:「。」 sānzàngdiǎntóuyìngchéngdào:「。」

Tripitaka nodded in assent and said, “Go, then.”

應承 (yìng chéng) "to assent, agree," = yìng (respond/agree — contrast 想應 yīng).


總評 Commentary

The tablet’s logic is completed: it is the one thing the impostor could not reproduce, and he covered its absence with a story — that the rain-adept had stolen it — so that its reappearance in the prince’s hands becomes proof against the seeming father. “Seeing the thing, to think of the person” is the exact mechanism of recognition the plot requires.

The ghost then departs to plant a matching dream in the queen, coordinating mother, son, and pilgrims into a single design — the murdered king orchestrating his own vindication from beyond the grave. Tripitaka’s assent closes the long dream-audience and hands the action forward to Wukong, whose waking plan will open the chapter’s next movement.