Canonical Classics ← 第四十一回
第四十一回
xīnyuánzāohuǒbài
bèiqín

The Mind-Ape Suffers Defeat by Fire · The Wood-Mother Is Seized by the Demon

現身受詬
模式 Mode Read Study
拼音 Pinyin Off
字體 Script
原文 Original text 繁體 Traditional Reader's edition

現身受詬 The Demon Unmasked

yāojīngxiànleběnxiàngzuòzàidāngzhōngdào:「zhūjièyǒushénmeshǒuduànjiùgǎnbǎotángsēngjīngjiùgǎnqǐngxiángzhēngzheliǎngyǎnháirènshìshèngyīngwánglijīndiàodesānzhēngshúleshǎngxiǎoyāoquánwéiànjiǔ。」jiètīngyánzàimiàndào:「guàishífēnruòlùnbǎiqiānfāngpiànlechīguǎnjiàozāozhǒngtóutiānwēn。」dāizileyòurǎngleyòurǎngyāojīngxiànleběnxiàngzuòzàidāngzhōngdào:「zhūjièyǒushénmeshǒuduànjiùgǎnbǎotángsēngjīngjiùgǎnqǐngxiángzhēngzheliǎngyǎnháirènshìshèngyīngwánglijīndiàodesānzhēngshúleshǎngxiǎoyāoquánwéiànjiǔ。」jiètīngyánzàimiàndào:「guàishífēnruòlùnbǎiqiānfāngpiànlechīguǎnjiàozāozhǒngtóutiānwēn。」dāizileyòurǎngleyòurǎng


逐句解 Line by line

yāojīngxiànleběnxiàngzuòzàidāngzhōngdào:「zhūjièyǒushénmeshǒuduànjiùgǎnbǎotángsēngjīng yāojīngxiànleběnxiàngzuòzàidāngzhōngdào:「zhūjièyǒushénmeshǒuduànjiùgǎnbǎotángsēngjīng

The demon revealed his true form and, sitting in the centre, said: ‘Zhu Eight Rules, what skill have you, that you dare guard the Tang Monk on his scripture-quest?

The disguise drops and he sits down in the middle of his own hall to enjoy this. The first question is contemptuous rather than curious: what makes you think you are qualified to guard anybody?

jiùgǎnqǐngxiáng jiùgǎnqǐngxiáng

That you dare to ask the Bodhisattva to subdue me?

And the second, better one: what makes you think you can send for a Bodhisattva against me? is xiáng, to subdue. He is mocking the errand he has just intercepted, which is the sweetest part of it for him.

zhēngzheliǎngyǎnháirènshìshèngyīngwángli zhēngzheliǎngyǎnháirènshìshèngyīngwángli

With both your eyes wide open, you still do not know me for the Sage-Child King.

The taunt that lands hardest. Both eyes wide open and you still did not know me. Then the name, delivered in triumph: 聖嬰大王, the Sage-Child King. He has been called Red Boy by everyone all chapter; this is what he calls himself.

jīndiàodesānzhēngshúleshǎngxiǎoyāoquánwéiànjiǔ。」 jīndiàodesānzhēngshúleshǎngxiǎoyāoquánwéiànjiǔ。」

Now that I have caught you, I'll hang you three to five days, then steam you and reward my little imps, to serve for the moment as a wine-snack.’

The sentence, and it is domestic and horrible. Hang him a few days, steam him, and give him to the staff as a 案酒 -- a wine-snack. It is the same word the demon used about Tripitaka twenty passages ago. He is consistent about how he thinks of these people.

jiètīngyánzàimiàndào:「guài jiètīngyánzàimiàndào:「guài

Eight Rules, hearing this, cursed from inside: ‘You insolent monster!

From inside the bag, Bajie starts swearing. There is something admirable in it: hung from a beam in a sack, and his first move is abuse.

shífēn shífēn

Utterly without manners.

Four characters of outrage. "Utterly without manners" is a marvellously inadequate complaint to make about someone who has just announced plans to steam you.

ruòlùnbǎiqiānfāngpiànlechīguǎnjiàozāozhǒngtóutiānwēn。」 ruòlùnbǎiqiānfāngpiànlechīguǎnjiàozāozhǒngtóutiānwēn。」

If you go by your hundred schemes and thousand tricks, cheating me to eat me, I'll see to it that every one of you catches a swollen-headed plague.’

And the curse, which is pure Bajie: may every one of you catch a swollen-head plague. 天瘟 is a heaven-sent pestilence. He has no power to bring one on and everyone in the room knows it.

dāizileyòurǎngleyòurǎng dāizileyòurǎngleyòurǎng

The blockhead cursed and cursed, bawled and bawled — of which no more.

罵了又罵, 嚷了又嚷 -- cursed and cursed, bawled and bawled. The doubling makes it sound like it went on for some time. Then the narrator closes the thread and leaves him there.


總評 Commentary

The demon takes off the disguise and enjoys himself, and the taunt he chooses is the sharpest available: both eyes wide open, and you still could not see me. Then he names himself -- 聖嬰大王, the Sage-Child King -- and sentences Bajie to a few days on the beam and then the steamer, to be served to the imps as a snack with drinks. It is the same fate, in the same words, that he planned for Tripitaka.

Bajie's reply is helpless and entirely undefeated. Hung in a sack, he calls the demon ill-mannered and wishes a swollen-headed plague on the whole household, and keeps shouting long enough that the narrator has to cut away. It is funny, and it is also the only form of resistance left to him.

The position is now as bad as the chapter has made it. The master is captive, one disciple is scorched and cannot fly, the second is in a bag waiting to be cooked, and the errand for help has been intercepted. Only Sha Monk and a horse remain outside, and Wukong has not yet worked out that anything has gone wrong.