Canonical Classics ← 第六十三回
第六十三回
èrsēngdàngguàinàolónggōng
qúnshèngchúxiéhuòbǎobèi

Two Monks Quell a Fiend and Make Havoc in the Dragon Palace · A Host of Sages Puts Down the Evil and Recovers the Treasure

這等慌張
模式 Mode Read Study
拼音 Pinyin Off
字體 Script
原文 Original text 繁體 Traditional Reader's edition

這等慌張 Why So Flustered As This

jièyánfēnkāishuǐxíngzhěbiànzuòguàixiàngqiánzǒujièyāoyāohòuzhuījiànjiànzhuīzhìlónggōngzhǐjiànwànshènggōngzhǔdào:「zěnmezhèděnghuāngzhāng?」xíngzhědào:「jièshènggǎnjiāngjìnláijuédàonéngkuàibǎobèihǎoshēngcángle。」jièyánfēnkāishuǐxíngzhěbiànzuòguàixiàngqiánzǒujièyāoyāohòuzhuījiànjiànzhuīzhìlónggōngzhǐjiànwànshènggōngzhǔdào:「zěnmezhèděnghuāngzhāng?」xíngzhědào:「jièshènggǎnjiāngjìnláijuédàonéngkuàibǎobèihǎoshēngcángle。」


逐句解 Line by line

jièyánfēnkāishuǐ jièyánfēnkāishuǐ

Eight Rules did as he was told and parted the water.

is fēn, to divide, and is deictic. Nine graphs, a short narrator's clause, standing alone on grammar rather than measure — the sixth of its kind in the chapter. 依言 is to act on what was said, and it is all the assent the plan gets.

xíngzhěbiànzuòguàixiàngqiánzǒujièyāoyāohòuzhuī xíngzhěbiànzuòguàixiàngqiánzǒujièyāoyāohòuzhuī

Pilgrim changed into the fiend's shape and went in front; Eight Rules came bawling and shouting behind.

Both are , the shouting band, and both specs are given by position; pypinyin supplies , to drink, at each. 吆吆喝喝 doubles a reduplicated binome to make the pursuit as noisy as possible, which is the whole point of it — the noise is the performance.

jiànjiànzhuīzhìlónggōngzhǐjiànwànshènggōngzhǔdào:「zěnmezhèděnghuāngzhāng?」 jiànjiànzhuīzhìlónggōngzhǐjiànwànshènggōngzhǔdào:「zěnmezhèděnghuāngzhāng?」

By degrees the chase came to the dragon palace, and there was the Myriad Sage princess, saying, "Husband, why so flustered as this?"

is deictic. 只見 is the chapter's single occurrence of that tag and it introduces no verse; it does the ordinary work of turning the reader's attention to what is in front of the characters. The princess has been named nine times in this chapter and in the one before it, and this is the only place in either where she is given a line to say.

xíngzhědào:「jièshènggǎnjiāngjìnláijuédàonéng xíngzhědào:「jièshènggǎnjiāngjìnláijuédàonéng

Pilgrim said, "That Eight Rules has the better of it. He has driven me in here, and I feel I am no match for him.

得勝 takes at , the full verb. 趕將進來 takes as the vernacular verbal infix, jiāng. is jué, to feel or be aware, and its dipping value keeps at in the clause that follows.

kuàibǎobèihǎoshēngcángle。」 kuàibǎobèihǎoshēngcángle。」

Get the treasures well hidden, and be quick about it."

is cáng, to hide — not the zàng of the scripture-baskets that this same stretch will take three times over at 三藏. A quote-closing tail at nine graphs, past the under-eight threshold, so it stands alone.


總評 Commentary

The trick is a piece of theatre and both players know their parts. Pilgrim wears the son-in-law's face and runs; Eight Rules chases him, making as much noise as he can. The text says so in the verb it chooses — 吆吆喝喝, bawling and shouting — because a silent pursuit would convince nobody.

What sells it is that Pilgrim volunteers a defeat. He does not ask for the treasure; he reports that he is losing, and lets the princess draw the conclusion. The instruction he gives is one any householder would give: put the valuables somewhere safe.

The princess has been named in depositions since the previous chapter and led away to hide once, but this is the first time she speaks in her own voice. What she says is a wife's question about her husband's face.