Canonical Classics ← 第六十三回
第六十三回
二èr僧sēng蕩dàng怪guài鬧nào龍lóng宮gōng
群qún聖shèng除chú邪xié獲huò寶bǎo貝bèi

Two Monks Quell a Fiend and Make Havoc in the Dragon Palace · A Host of Sages Puts Down the Evil and Recovers the Treasure

故舊之情
模式 Mode Read Study
拼音 Pinyin Off
字體 Script 繁
原文 Original text 繁體 Traditional Reader's edition

故舊之情 The Feeling Of Old Friends

二èr郎láng笑xiào道dào:「我wǒ因yīn閑xián暇xiá無wú事shì,同tóng眾zhòng兄xiōng弟dì採cǎi獵liè而ér回huí。幸xìng蒙méng大dà聖shèng不bú棄qì留liú會huì,足zú感gǎn故gù舊jiù之zhī情qíng。若ruò命mìng挾xié力lì降xiáng妖yāo,敢gǎn不bù如rú命mìng。卻què不bù知zhī此cǐ地dì是shì何hé怪guài賊zéi?」二èr郎láng笑xiào道dào:「我wǒ因yīn闲xián暇xiá无wú事shì,同tóng众zhòng兄xiōng弟dì采cǎi猎liè而ér回huí。幸xìng蒙méng大dà圣shèng不bú弃qì留liú会huì,足zú感gǎn故gù旧jiù之zhī情qíng。若ruò命mìng挟xié力lì降xiáng妖yāo,敢gǎn不bù如rú命mìng。却què不bù知zhī此cǐ地dì是shì何hé怪guài贼zéi?」


逐句解 Line by line

二èr郎láng笑xiào道dào:「我wǒ因yīn閑xián暇xiá無wú事shì,同tóng眾zhòng兄xiōng弟dì採cǎi獵liè而ér回huí。 二èr郎láng笑xiào道dào:「我wǒ因yīn闲xián暇xiá无wú事shì,同tóng众zhòng兄xiōng弟dì采cǎi猎liè而ér回huí。

Erlang laughed and said, "Having leisure and nothing on hand, I have been out hunting with my brothers and am on the way back.

No graph in this segment stands in any guard roster. 採獵 is to gather and to hunt, which is what the hawks and hounds and the slung game of the earlier description were for. The answer to Pilgrim's last question comes first, before anything is said about the request.

幸xìng蒙méng大dà聖shèng不bú棄qì留liú會huì,足zú感gǎn故gù舊jiù之zhī情qíng。 幸xìng蒙méng大dà圣shèng不bú弃qì留liú会huì,足zú感gǎn故gù旧jiù之zhī情qíng。

It is my good fortune that the Great Sage does not disdain to stop me for a meeting; I feel the full weight of an old acquaintance's regard.

No graph in this segment stands in any guard roster. 不 takes bú before the falling 棄 qì. 故舊 is the classical term for people one has long known, and using it of a man he once hunted down and captured is the single most generous move either of them makes.

若ruò命mìng挾xié力lì降xiáng妖yāo,敢gǎn不bù如rú命mìng。 若ruò命mìng挟xié力lì降xiáng妖yāo,敢gǎn不bù如rú命mìng。

If you bid me lend my strength to subdue a fiend, how should I dare do otherwise than as you bid?

降 is xiáng, to subdue, where pypinyin gives the falling jiàng of descending — the third site in the chapter to need this correction. 降伏, four passages back, is the one place where the default came out right. 敢不如命 is a formula of assent framed as a rhetorical question, and it grants everything before the thing to be done has even been named.

卻què不bù知zhī此cǐ地dì是shì何hé怪guài賊zéi?」 却què不bù知zhī此cǐ地dì是shì何hé怪guài贼zéi?」

But I do not know what fiend or thief this place holds."

A quote-closing tail at nine graphs, past the under-eight threshold, so it stands alone. 不 takes bù before the level 知 zhī. Having agreed to fight, he now asks what he has agreed to fight, and the order of those two things is the whole characterisation.


總評 Commentary

Erlang answers in the same register and gives away rather more. He was at leisure; he was hunting; he counts himself fortunate to be stopped; and he calls the relation 故舊之情, the feeling proper between people who go back a long way. Of the two of them, the one who was captured is the more guarded.

The assent comes before the information. 敢不如命 — how should I dare not — commits him to a fight whose enemy he has not been told, and only then does he ask who it is. It is the courtesy of a man who does not expect to be asked for anything he cannot do.

Nothing in the exchange has yet mentioned the treasure, the pagoda, the dead dragon or the hostage. Two speeches have gone by in perfect form, and the practical business is still waiting.