Canonical Classics ← 第六十三回
第六十三回
èrsēngdàngguàinàolónggōng
qúnshèngchúxiéhuòbǎobèi

Two Monks Quell a Fiend and Make Havoc in the Dragon Palace · A Host of Sages Puts Down the Evil and Recovers the Treasure

一毫不受
模式 Mode Read Study
拼音 Pinyin Off
字體 Script
原文 Original text 繁體 Traditional Reader's edition

一毫不受 They Would Take Nothing

xiāngānpáiyànxiāngzhàodānqīngxiěxiàzhòngshēngxíngfènglóuzhùlemínghàoguówángbǎiluánjiàsòngtángsēngshījīnchóushīmenjiānháoshòuxiāngānpáiyànxiāngzhàodānqīngxiěxiàzhòngshēngxíngfènglóuzhùlemínghàoguówángbǎiluánjiàsòngtángsēngshījīnchóushīmenjiānháoshòu


逐句解 Line by line

xiāngānpáiyànxiāngzhàodānqīngxiěxiàzhòngshēngxíngfènglóuzhùlemínghào xiāngānpáiyànxiāngzhàodānqīngxiěxiàzhòngshēngxíngfènglóuzhùlemínghào

On one side a royal banquet was laid; on the other, painters were called to set down the likenesses of the four, and their names were entered in the Tower of Five Phoenixes.

The two members are rejoined here across the semicolon that divides them, and they are the purest formal parallel in the chapter: both open with the identical 一壁廂 and describe two things happening at once, neither building on the other. is hào; 一壁廂 takes at before the falling , twice.

guówángbǎiluánjiàsòngtángsēngshījīnchóu guówángbǎiluánjiàsòngtángsēngshījīnchóu

The king brought out his imperial carriage to see the Tang Monk and his disciples on their way, and offered gold and jade in requital.

No graph in this segment stands in any guard roster. 鑾駕 is the carriage with bells that only a sovereign uses, and bringing it out to escort departing guests is the highest honour the court has to give.

shīmenjiānháoshòu shīmenjiānháoshòu

Master and disciples firmly declined and would not take the least part of it.

No graph in this segment stands in any guard roster. 一毫 takes at before the rising háo, and takes before the falling shòu. Nine graphs, and the refusal is given no more room than that.


總評 Commentary

The kingdom does everything it can think of. A royal banquet on one side, painters on the other taking the likenesses of all four, their names entered in the Tower of Five Phoenixes, the imperial carriage brought out to escort them, gold and jade offered in return. Five honours in three segments.

The portraits are the one that lasts. Everything else is a meal or a gift; the likenesses and the names in the tower are a record, and they are the kingdom's way of keeping something once the men themselves have gone.

And the gold and jade are refused — 一毫不受, not a hair's weight taken. The refusal gets nine graphs, no argument and no explanation, and it is the last thing the pilgrims do in this kingdom.