Canonical Classics ← 第三十四回
第三十四回
wángqiǎosuànkùnxīnyuán
shèngténgnuópiànbǎobèi

The Demon King, by artful reckoning, confounds the Mind-Monkey; the Great Sage, by shifting sleight, filches away the treasures.

洞口報到
模式 Mode Read Study
拼音 Pinyin Off
字體 Script
原文 Original text 繁體 Traditional Reader's edition

洞口報到 Announced at the Cave-Mouth

duōshídàoleliánhuādòngkǒuháomáobiàndexiǎoyāozàiqiándào:「kāiménkāimén!」nèiyǒuméndexiǎoyāokāileméndào:「shānhǎilóngláile?」háomáodào:「láile。」「menqǐngdenǎinǎine?」háomáoyòngshǒuzhǐdào:「jiàonèideshì?」xiǎoguàidào:「qiězhùděngjìnxiānbào。」bàodào:「wángnǎinǎilái。」liǎngtóuwénshuōmìngpáixiāngànláijiēduōshídàoleliánhuādòngkǒuháomáobiàndexiǎoyāozàiqiándào:「kāiménkāimén!」nèiyǒuméndexiǎoyāokāileméndào:「shānhǎilóngláile?」háomáodào:「láile。」「menqǐngdenǎinǎine?」háomáoyòngshǒuzhǐdào:「轿jiàonèideshì?」xiǎoguàidào:「qiězhùděngjìnxiānbào。」bàodào:「wángnǎinǎilái。」liǎngtóuwénshuōmìngpáixiāngànláijiē


逐句解 Line by line

duōshídàoleliánhuādòngkǒuháomáobiàndexiǎoyāozàiqiándào:「kāiménkāimén!」nèiyǒuméndexiǎoyāokāileméndào:「shānhǎilóngláile?」háomáodào:「láile。」「menqǐngdenǎinǎine?」háomáoyòngshǒuzhǐdào:「jiàonèideshì?」 duōshídàoleliánhuādòngkǒuháomáobiàndexiǎoyāozàiqiándào:「kāiménkāimén!」nèiyǒuméndexiǎoyāokāileméndào:「shānhǎilóngláile?」háomáodào:「láile。」「menqǐngdenǎinǎine?」háomáoyòngshǒuzhǐdào:「轿jiàonèideshì?」

In no time they reached the mouth of Lotus-Flower Cave, and the hair-conjured imps in front called out: “Open the gate! Open the gate!” A gate-keeping imp within opened it and said: “Are Mountain-Straddling Tiger and Sea-Reclining Dragon back?” The hairs said: “We're back.” “And Grandma, whom you went to invite?” The hairs pointed with their hands: “Isn't that her in the sedan?”

那毫毛變的小妖 (nà háo máo biàn de xiǎo yāo), "the hair-conjured imps," deictic . 那轎內的不是 (nà jiào nèi de bù shì), "isn't that her in the sedan?" — deictic , the rhetorical force carried by 不是.

xiǎoguàidào:「qiězhùděngjìnxiānbào。」bàodào:「wángnǎinǎilái。」liǎngtóuwénshuōmìngpáixiāngànláijiē xiǎoguàidào:「qiězhùděngjìnxiānbào。」bàodào:「wángnǎinǎilái。」liǎngtóuwénshuōmìngpáixiāngànláijiē

The little fiend said: “Wait a moment; let me go in and announce it first.” He reported: “Great Kings, Grandma has come.” Hearing this, the two demon lords at once ordered an incense-table set out to receive her.

先報 (xiān bào), "announce first." 即命排香案來接 (jí mìng pái xiāng àn lái jiē), "at once ordered an incense-table set to receive her" — the ceremonial welcome due a mother, prepared for an impostor.


總評 Commentary

The return through the gate mirrors the earlier passage in reverse: where Wukong once talked his way past a single female gatekeeper, he now sweeps in as the mistress herself, borne by a procession of his own hairs who answer for him at the door. The gate-imp's dutiful pause to announce the arrival — 等我進去先報 — is the machinery of a well-run household turned against its masters, ushering the enemy in with full protocol.

The brothers' response completes the trap's baiting: hearing that Mother has come, they order an incense-table set out to receive her with ceremony. The reader watches the demons prepare, in perfect filial earnest, the honors that Wukong has schemed precisely to collect. The whole apparatus of reverence — the announcement, the altar, the reception — is being readied for a fraud, and the fiends' very piety is the instrument of their gulling.