Canonical Classics ← 第三十四回
第三十四回
wángqiǎosuànkùnxīnyuán
shèngténgnuópiànbǎobèi

The Demon King, by artful reckoning, confounds the Mind-Monkey; the Great Sage, by shifting sleight, filches away the treasures.

二魔獻策
模式 Mode Read Study
拼音 Pinyin Off
字體 Script
原文 Original text 繁體 Traditional Reader's edition

二魔獻策 The Second Fiend's Counsel

lǎotīngshuōbàozàoléidào:「lelezhèjiùshìsūnxíngzhějiǎzhuāngshénxiānpiànhǒnglehóutóushéntōngguǎngchùchùrénshúzhīmáoshénfàngchūláipiànbǎobèi。」èrdào:「xiōngzhǎngnàihóutóuzhuórányǒushǒuduàn便biànzǒulezěnmeyòupiànbǎobèiruòméiběnshìyǒngzài西fāngshàngwéiguài。」lǎodào:「zěnshēng?」èrdào:「menyǒujiànbǎobèileliǎngjiànháiyǒusānjiànyàozhù。」lǎodào:「háiyǒusānjiàn?」èrdào:「háiyǒuxīngjiànjiāoshànzàishēnbiāntiáohuǎngjīnshéngzàilóngshānlóngdònglǎoqīnshōuzhejīnchāiliǎngxiǎoyāoqǐngqīnláichītángsēngròujiùjiàodàihuǎngjīnshéngláisūnxíngzhě。」lǎodào:「chāi?」èrdào:「chāizhèyàngfèi。」lǎotīngshuōbàozàoléidào:「lelezhèjiùshìsūnxíngzhějiǎzhuāngshénxiānpiànhǒnglehóutóushéntōng广guǎngchùchùrénshúzhīmáoshénfàngchūláipiànbǎobèi。」èrdào:「xiōngzhǎngnàihóutóuzhuórányǒushǒuduàn便biànzǒulezěnmeyòupiànbǎobèiruòméiběnshìyǒngzài西fāngshàngwéiguài。」lǎodào:「zěnshēng?」èrdào:「menyǒujiànbǎobèileliǎngjiànháiyǒusānjiànyàozhù。」lǎodào:「háiyǒusānjiàn?」èrdào:「háiyǒuxīngjiànjiāoshànzàishēnbiāntiáohuǎngjīnshéngzàilóngshānlóngdònglǎoqīnshōuzhejīnchāiliǎngxiǎoyāoqǐngqīnláichītángsēngròujiùjiàodàihuǎngjīnshéngláisūnxíngzhě。」lǎodào:「chāi?」èrdào:「chāizhèyàngfèi。」


逐句解 Line by line

lǎotīngshuōbàozàoléidào:「lelezhèjiùshìsūnxíngzhějiǎzhuāngshénxiānpiànhǒnglehóutóushéntōngguǎngchùchùrénshúzhīmáoshénfàngchūláipiànbǎobèi。」 lǎotīngshuōbàozàoléidào:「lelezhèjiùshìsūnxíngzhějiǎzhuāngshénxiānpiànhǒnglehóutóushéntōng广guǎngchùchùrénshúzhīmáoshénfàngchūláipiànbǎobèi。」

Hearing this, the old fiend flew into a rage like thunder: “Done for, done for! This is Sun the Pilgrim, who tricked them by feigning an immortal. That monkey-head has vast magic powers and knows people everywhere; there's no telling which petty spirit let him out to swindle away our treasures.”

罷了,罷了 (bà le, bà le), "done for, done for!" — the exclamatory of dismay, . 那猴頭 (nà hóu tóu), "that monkey-head," deictic ; but 那個毛神 (nǎ ge máo shén), "which petty spirit," indefinite .

èrdào:「xiōngzhǎngnàihóutóuzhuórányǒushǒuduàn便biànzǒulezěnmeyòupiànbǎobèiruòméiběnshìyǒngzài西fāngshàngwéiguài。」 èrdào:「xiōngzhǎngnàihóutóuzhuórányǒushǒuduàn便biànzǒulezěnmeyòupiànbǎobèiruòméiběnshìyǒngzài西fāngshàngwéiguài。」

The second fiend said: “Elder brother, calm your anger. Insufferable that the monkey-head should be so utterly without manners — if he had powers and merely made off, so be it; but why must he also steal our treasures? If I've no skill to take him, may I never work my mischief on the western road again.”

兄長 (xiōng zhǎng), "elder brother," the honorific read zhǎng. 著然無禮 (zhuó rán wú lǐ), "utterly without manners" — the fixed adverbial 著然, zhuó. 永不…為怪 (yǒng bù … wéi guài), "never again be a demon" — the verb wéi, "to act as, to be.”

lǎodào:「zěnshēng?」èrdào:「menyǒujiànbǎobèileliǎngjiànháiyǒusānjiànyàozhù。」lǎodào:「háiyǒusānjiàn?」èrdào:「háiyǒuxīngjiànjiāoshànzàishēnbiāntiáohuǎngjīnshéngzàilóngshānlóngdònglǎoqīnshōuzhejīnchāiliǎngxiǎoyāoqǐngqīnláichītángsēngròujiùjiàodàihuǎngjīnshéngláisūnxíngzhě。」 lǎodào:「zěnshēng?」èrdào:「menyǒujiànbǎobèileliǎngjiànháiyǒusānjiànyàozhù。」lǎodào:「háiyǒusānjiàn?」èrdào:「háiyǒuxīngjiànjiāoshànzàishēnbiāntiáohuǎngjīnshéngzàilóngshānlóngdònglǎoqīnshōuzhejīnchāiliǎngxiǎoyāoqǐngqīnláichītángsēngròujiùjiàodàihuǎngjīnshéngláisūnxíngzhě。」

The old fiend said: “How will you take him?” The second said: “We have five treasures; two are gone, three remain, and take him we surely will.” The old fiend said: “Which three are left?” The second said: “The seven-star sword and the plantain fan are still at my side; that one length of gold-glinting cord is kept by our old mother at Dragon-Crushing Cave on Dragon-Crushing Mountain. Let us now send two imps to invite Mother to come and eat the Tang Monk's flesh, and have her bring the gold-glinting cord to catch Sun the Pilgrim.”

還有那三件 (hái yǒu nǎ sān jiàn), "which three remain?" — interrogative ; but 那一條 (nà yì tiáo), "that one length," and 那裡收著 (nà lǐ shōu zhe), "kept over there," both deictic . 差兩個 (chāi liǎng ge), "dispatch two" — read chāi, to send on a mission. 幌金繩 (huǎng jīn shéng), the gold-glinting cord.

lǎodào:「chāi?」èrdào:「chāizhèyàngfèi。」 lǎodào:「chāi?」èrdào:「chāizhèyàngfèi。」

The old fiend said: “Whom shall we send?” The second said: “Not such useless creatures as these.”

差那個去 (chāi nǎ ge qù), "whom to dispatch?" — interrogative . 不差 (bù chāi), "not send" — with read chāi (level tone), the negative reverts to .


總評 Commentary

The old fiend's fury and the second fiend's cold resolve divide the villainy into complementary temperaments — thunderous rage answered by tactical calm. The elder's despairing 罷了,罷了 measures the loss; the younger's oath to abjure his own demonhood should he fail measures the resolve. Between them the narrative resets the contest: the imps' disgrace is past, and a fresh scheme, better armed, takes shape.

This passage performs the crucial inventory: five treasures, two lost, three in hand — the seven-star sword, the plantain fan, and the gold-glinting cord held by the old matriarch at Dragon-Crushing Cave. The plan to summon Mother under the pretext of a feast on the Tang Monk's flesh introduces the family beyond the brothers, and the cord that will shortly bind the Great Sage. Wukong, still a fly on the frame, hears every particular of the trap laid for him.