Canonical Classics ← 第三十三回
第三十三回
外wài道dào迷mí真zhēn性xìng
元yuán神shén助zhù本běn心xīn

The Heterodox Way Deludes the True Nature · The Primal Spirit Aids the Fundamental Mind

議裝行者
模式 Mode Read Study
拼音 Pinyin Off
字體 Script 繁
原文 Original text 繁體 Traditional Reader's edition

議裝行者 Plotting to Bottle Pilgrim

老lǎo魔mó笑xiào道dào:「賢xián弟dì好hǎo手shǒu段duàn,兩liǎng次cì捉zhuō了le三sān個gè和hé尚shàng。但dàn孫sūn行xíng者zhě雖suī是shì有yǒu山shān壓yā住zhù,也yě須xū要yào作zuò個gè法fǎ,怎zěn麼me拿ná他tā來lái湊còu蒸zhēng,才cái好hǎo哩li。」二èr魔mó道dào:「兄xiōng長zhǎng請qǐng坐zuò。若ruò要yào拿ná孫sūn行xíng者zhě,不bù消xiāo我wǒ們men動dòng身shēn,只zhǐ教jiào兩liǎng個gè小xiǎo妖yāo,拿ná兩liǎng件jiàn寶bǎo貝bèi,把bǎ他tā裝zhuāng將jiāng來lái罷ba。」老lǎo魔mó道dào:「拿ná甚shén麼me寶bǎo貝bèi去qù?」二èr魔mó道dào:「拿ná我wǒ的de紫zǐ金jīn紅hóng葫hú蘆lú,你nǐ的de羊yáng脂zhī玉yù淨jìng瓶píng。」老lǎo魔mó笑xiào道dào:「贤xián弟dì好hǎo手shǒu段duàn,两liǎng次cì捉zhuō了le三sān个gè和hé尚shàng。但dàn孙sūn行xíng者zhě虽suī是shì有yǒu山shān压yā住zhù,也yě须xū要yào作zuò个gè法fǎ,怎zěn么me拿ná他tā来lái凑còu蒸zhēng,才cái好hǎo哩li。」二èr魔mó道dào:「兄xiōng长zhǎng请qǐng坐zuò。若ruò要yào拿ná孙sūn行xíng者zhě,不bù消xiāo我wǒ们men动dòng身shēn,只zhǐ教jiào两liǎng个gè小xiǎo妖yāo,拿ná两liǎng件jiàn宝bǎo贝bèi,把bǎ他tā装zhuāng将jiāng来lái罢ba。」老lǎo魔mó道dào:「拿ná甚shén么me宝bǎo贝bèi去qù?」二èr魔mó道dào:「拿ná我wǒ的de紫zǐ金jīn红hóng葫hú芦lú,你nǐ的de羊yáng脂zhī玉yù净jìng瓶píng。」


逐句解 Line by line

老lǎo魔mó笑xiào道dào:「賢xián弟dì好hǎo手shǒu段duàn,兩liǎng次cì捉zhuō了le三sān個gè和hé尚shàng。 老lǎo魔mó笑xiào道dào:「贤xián弟dì好hǎo手shǒu段duàn,两liǎng次cì捉zhuō了le三sān个gè和hé尚shàng。

The old fiend laughed: "Worthy brother, well done indeed — in two strokes you've caught three monks.

好手段 (hǎo shǒu duàn), "neat work." 兩次捉了三個和尚 (liǎng cì zhuō le sān gè hé shàng), "three monks in two goes," and the count is exact: Bajie in the first seizure, at the end of the last chapter, then Tripitaka and Sha Monk together in the second. The horse and the luggage came along with the second haul but do not enter the tally, which counts monks.

但dàn孫sūn行xíng者zhě雖suī是shì有yǒu山shān壓yā住zhù,也yě須xū要yào作zuò個gè法fǎ,怎zěn麼me拿ná他tā來lái湊còu蒸zhēng,才cái好hǎo哩li。」 但dàn孙sūn行xíng者zhě虽suī是shì有yǒu山shān压yā住zhù,也yě须xū要yào作zuò个gè法fǎ,怎zěn么me拿ná他tā来lái凑còu蒸zhēng,才cái好hǎo哩li。」

"But though Sun Pilgrim is pinned under the mountains, we'll still need some device to fetch him here for the steaming — only then will all be well."

湊蒸 (còu zhēng), "to make up the steamer," that is, to cook him along with the others. 作個法 (zuò gè fǎ), "to work out some means." The elder wants the whole set before he starts the meal.

二èr魔mó道dào:「兄xiōng長zhǎng請qǐng坐zuò。 二èr魔mó道dào:「兄xiōng长zhǎng请qǐng坐zuò。

The second fiend said: "Elder brother, be seated.

兄長 (xiōng zhǎng), "elder brother," respectful, with 長 read zhǎng. He is about to solve his brother's problem and wants him comfortable first.

若ruò要yào拿ná孫sūn行xíng者zhě,不bù消xiāo我wǒ們men動dòng身shēn,只zhǐ教jiào兩liǎng個gè小xiǎo妖yāo,拿ná兩liǎng件jiàn寶bǎo貝bèi,把bǎ他tā裝zhuāng將jiāng來lái罷ba。」 若ruò要yào拿ná孙sūn行xíng者zhě,不bù消xiāo我wǒ们men动dòng身shēn,只zhǐ教jiào两liǎng个gè小xiǎo妖yāo,拿ná两liǎng件jiàn宝bǎo贝bèi,把bǎ他tā装zhuāng将jiāng来lái罢ba。」

"If we want to take Sun Pilgrim, there's no need for us to stir — just send two little imps with two treasures to bottle him up and bring him here."

不消 (bù xiāo), "no need." 裝將來 (zhuāng jiāng lái), "bottle him up and fetch him over," 將 the syllable of motion, then the 罷 (ba) of a suggestion. Note the verb: 裝, to pack a thing into a container. It is the key word of the rest of the chapter.

老lǎo魔mó道dào:「拿ná甚shén麼me寶bǎo貝bèi去qù?」 老lǎo魔mó道dào:「拿ná甚shén么me宝bǎo贝bèi去qù?」

The old fiend said: "What treasures shall they take?"

甚麼寶貝 (shén me bǎo bèi), "what treasures?" -- 甚 the question-word shén. The question a straight man asks.

二èr魔mó道dào:「拿ná我wǒ的de紫zǐ金jīn紅hóng葫hú蘆lú,你nǐ的de羊yáng脂zhī玉yù淨jìng瓶píng。」 二èr魔mó道dào:「拿ná我wǒ的de紫zǐ金jīn红hóng葫hú芦lú,你nǐ的de羊yáng脂zhī玉yù净jìng瓶píng。」

The second fiend said: "My purple-gold red gourd, and your mutton-fat jade vase."

Two of the most famous magical objects in the novel. 紫金紅葫蘆 (zǐ jīn hóng hú lu) is the purple-gold red gourd; 羊脂玉淨瓶 (yáng zhī yù jìng píng) is the mutton-fat jade vase -- and mutton-fat jade is a real grade of white nephrite, the most prized, named for exactly the color and greasy sheen it sounds like. Both work the same way: answer to your own name and the vessel swallows you.


總評 Commentary

With the party in hand, the elder turns to the one prize still out of reach, and his brother produces the scheme that will drive the next several chapters. No need for either of them to stir: two imps and two treasures will do it. The exchange is brisk and businesslike, two craftsmen agreeing on the right tool for a job.

The tools in question are among the best-known magical objects in the novel -- the purple-gold red gourd and the mutton-fat jade vase -- vessels that suck in whoever answers to his own name and reduce him to liquid. Introducing them here seeds the long contest of wits to follow, in which Pilgrim will meet the imps carrying them, learn exactly how they work, and turn the demons' surest weapon around.