Canonical Classics ← 第三十三回
第三十三回
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yuánshénzhùběnxīn

The Heterodox Way Deludes the True Nature · The Primal Spirit Aids the Fundamental Mind

眾神放聖
模式 Mode Read Study
拼音 Pinyin Off
字體 Script
原文 Original text 繁體 Traditional Reader's edition

眾神放聖 The Gods Free the Sage

shānshénxīnzhōngkǒngfāngjiēshānglequèláidàosānshānménwàijiàodào:「shèngshānshénfāngjiēláijiàn。」hǎoxíngzhěshòuxióngxīnháizàirándexiàngángángshēngyīnlǎnglǎngdào:「jiànzěnde?」dào:「gàoshèngzhīqiǎnkāishānqǐngshèngchūláishèxiǎoshéngōngzhīzuì。」xíngzhědào:「qiǎnkāishān。」shēng:「!」jiùguānfàngbānzhòngshénniàndòngzhēnyánzhòushānréngqiǎnguīběnwèifàngxíngzhěshānshénxīnzhōngkǒngfāngjiēshānglequèláidàosānshānménwàijiàodào:「shèngshānshénfāngjiēláijiàn。」hǎoxíngzhěshòuxióngxīnháizàirándexiàngángángshēngyīnlǎnglǎngdào:「jiànzěnde?」dào:「gàoshèngzhīqiǎnkāishānqǐngshèngchūláishèxiǎoshéngōngzhīzuì。」xíngzhědào:「qiǎnkāishān。」shēng:「!」jiùguānfàngbānzhòngshénniàndòngzhēnyánzhòushānréngqiǎnguīběnwèifàngxíngzhě


逐句解 Line by line

shānshénxīnzhōngkǒngfāngjiēshānglequèláidàosānshānménwàijiàodào:「shèngshānshénfāngjiēláijiàn。」 shānshénxīnzhōngkǒngfāngjiēshānglequèláidàosānshānménwàijiàodào:「shèngshānshénfāngjiēláijiàn。」

The earth-god and mountain-god, fearful at heart, took counsel with the Guardians of the Five Quarters and came to the gate of the three mountains, calling out: “Great Sage! The mountain-god, the earth-god, and the Guardians of the Five Quarters have come to see you.”

三山門外 (sān shān mén wài), “outside the gate of the three mountains” — the three peaks pinning Pilgrim. 來見 (lái jiàn), “come to present themselves.”

hǎoxíngzhěshòuxióngxīnháizàirándexiàngángángshēngyīnlǎnglǎngdào:「jiànzěnde?」 hǎoxíngzhěshòuxióngxīnháizàirándexiàngángángshēngyīnlǎnglǎngdào:「jiànzěnde?」

Fine Pilgrim! Gaunt as a starved tiger, his hero's spirit yet unbroken, his bearing naturally lofty and his voice ringing clear, he said: “What do you want with me?”

虎瘦雄心還在 (hǔ shòu xióng xīn hái zài), “the tiger is thin, but its fierce heart remains” — a proverbial image of undimmed spirit; read hái. 昂昂 (áng áng), “proud, high-bearing.”

dào:「gàoshèngzhīqiǎnkāishānqǐngshèngchūláishèxiǎoshéngōngzhīzuì。」 dào:「gàoshèngzhīqiǎnkāishānqǐngshèngchūláishèxiǎoshéngōngzhīzuì。」

The earth-god said: “We report for the Great Sage's knowledge: we would move the mountains apart and beg the Great Sage to come forth, and pardon our humble spirits' offense of disrespect.”

得知 (dé zhī), “to be informed, come to know,” as . 遣開山 (qiǎn kāi shān), “to send the mountains apart.” 赦…罪 (shè…zuì), “to pardon the offense.”

xíngzhědào:「qiǎnkāishān。」shēng:「!」 xíngzhědào:「qiǎnkāishān。」shēng:「!」

Pilgrim said: “Move the mountains apart, and I won't beat you.” Then he shouted: “Up and away!”

喝聲 (hè shēng), “gave a shout,” read , “to bellow,” not , “to drink.” 起去 (qǐ qù), “up and off,” the command to remove the peaks.

jiùguānfàngbānzhòngshénniàndòngzhēnyánzhòushānréngqiǎnguīběnwèifàngxíngzhě jiùguānfàngbānzhòngshénniàndòngzhēnyánzhòushānréngqiǎnguīběnwèifàngxíngzhě

Just as an official dismisses a case, the assembled gods intoned their spells, sent the mountains back to their proper places, and set Pilgrim free.

官府發放 (guān fǔ fā fàng), “as a magistrate releases [a prisoner].” 遣歸本位 (qiǎn guī běn wèi), “sent back to their original positions.” The gods obey with the promptness of clerks.


總評 Commentary

The rescue arrives, and with it Pilgrim's dignity intact even in defeat: “gaunt as a starved tiger, his hero's spirit yet unbroken.” The proverbial image is well chosen — the Great Sage crushed under three mountains is still, unmistakably, the Great Sage, and the trembling local gods approach him as supplicants begging pardon, not rescuers claiming credit.

The exchange is brisk and faintly comic: the gods offer to move the peaks and beg forgiveness; Pilgrim grants a conditional reprieve (“I won't beat you”) and barks the command to lift them. The simile of the magistrate dismissing a case sustains the chapter's running joke of a celestial order run like a county yamen, its deities filing appeals and awaiting rulings. Pilgrim is freed — but, as the next passage shows, his temper is not so easily satisfied.