Canonical Classics ← 第三十三回
第三十三回
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The Heterodox Way Deludes the True Nature · The Primal Spirit Aids the Fundamental Mind

錯拿之責
模式 Mode Read Study
拼音 Pinyin Off
字體 Script
原文 Original text 繁體 Traditional Reader's edition

錯拿之責 Rebuke for the Wrong Capture

lǎowényándào:「láikàn。」èrdào:「zhèshì?」lǎodào:「xiányayòucuòláile。」èrdào:「shuōtángsēngde。」lǎodào:「shì便biànjiùshìtángsēngzhǐshìháicéngzhùyǒushǒuduàndesūnxíngzhěshìyàozhùcáihǎochītángsēngliruòcéngqièdòngderénhóuwángshéntōngguǎngbiànhuàduōbānmenruòchīleshīkěngānxīnláiménqiánchǎonàoxiǎngnéngānshēng。」lǎowényándào:「láikàn。」èrdào:「zhèshì?」lǎodào:「xiányayòucuòláile。」èrdào:「shuōtángsēngde。」lǎodào:「shì便biànjiùshìtángsēngzhǐshìháicéngzhùyǒushǒuduàndesūnxíngzhěshìyàozhùcáihǎochītángsēngliruòcéngqièdòngderénhóuwángshéntōng广guǎngbiànhuàduōbānmenruòchīleshīkěngānxīnláiménqiánchǎonàoxiǎngnéngānshēng。」


逐句解 Line by line

lǎowényándào:「láikàn。」 lǎowényándào:「láikàn。」

The old fiend, hearing this, rejoiced greatly: “Bring them in for me to see.”

老魔 (lǎo mó), “the old fiend” — the elder brother, the Gold-Horned King. 大喜 (dà xǐ), “greatly delighted.”

èrdào:「zhèshì?」 èrdào:「zhèshì?」

The second fiend said: “And here they are — no?”

二魔 (èr mó), “the second fiend,” the younger brother, the Silver-Horned King, who worked the capture. 這不是 (zhè bú shì), “isn't this them?”

lǎodào:「xiányayòucuòláile。」 lǎodào:「xiányayòucuòláile。」

The old fiend said: “Worthy brother — you've gone and caught the wrong ones again.”

賢弟 (xián dì), “worthy younger brother,” a courteous address. 又錯拿 (yòu cuò ná), “wrongly caught yet again” — the elder is not satisfied.

èrdào:「shuōtángsēngde。」 èrdào:「shuōtángsēngde。」

The second fiend said: “You said to catch Tripitaka.”

A flat protest: 你說拿唐僧的, “it was you who said to take Tripitaka.” The younger brother thinks he has done exactly as told.

lǎodào:「shì便biànjiùshìtángsēngzhǐshìháicéngzhùyǒushǒuduàndesūnxíngzhě lǎodào:「shì便biànjiùshìtángsēngzhǐshìháicéngzhùyǒushǒuduàndesūnxíngzhě

The old fiend said: “Tripitaka he is, right enough — only you've still not caught that resourceful Sun Pilgrim.

是便就是 (shì biàn jiù shì), “he is indeed the one, granted.” 有手段 (yǒu shǒu duàn), “resourceful, full of tricks.” The elder's worry is the one they have left free.

shìyàozhùcáihǎochītángsēngliruòcéngqièdòngderén shìyàozhùcáihǎochītángsēngliruòcéngqièdòngderén

“We must catch him first before it's safe to eat Tripitaka; until he's taken, don't lay a hand on any of his people.

才好 (cái hǎo), “only then is it well to.” 切莫 (qiè mò), “on no account.” The elder counsels prudence: Pilgrim must be secured before the master can be touched.

hóuwángshéntōngguǎngbiànhuàduōbānmenruòchīleshīkěngānxīn hóuwángshéntōng广guǎngbiànhuàduōbānmenruòchīleshīkěngānxīn

“That Monkey King's powers are vast and his transformations many — if we eat his master, will he take it lying down?

神通廣大 (shén tōng guǎng dà), “of vast supernatural power.” 肯甘心 (kěn gān xīn), “be willing to accept it, rest content.” The elder rates Pilgrim rightly, where the younger scoffs.

láiménqiánchǎonàoxiǎngnéngānshēng。」 láiménqiánchǎonàoxiǎngnéngānshēng。」

“He'll come brawling at our gate, and we can forget any peace.”

吵鬧 (chǎo nào), “to make an uproar, brawl.” 莫想能得安生 (mò xiǎng néng dé ān shēng), “no hope of a quiet life.” The elder foresees exactly the siege Pilgrim will bring.


總評 Commentary

The scene shifts to the two demon brothers, and with it the chapter's comedy of miscommunication. The younger, Silver-Horn, is triumphant — he has brought back Tripitaka, exactly as told — but the elder, Gold-Horn, is exasperated: catching the master while leaving Pilgrim free is worse than useless. Their crossed purposes (“you said to catch Tripitaka” / “the wrong ones again”) turn the villains' council into a domestic squabble.

Beneath the bickering, the elder fiend voices the episode's real logic and pays Pilgrim the tribute his own brother withholds. He rates the Monkey King exactly: powers vast, transformations many, certain to bring the roof down on them if his master is harmed. The prudent counsel — secure Pilgrim first, touch no one until then — sets up the plot to come, for it is precisely the attempt to take the buried Great Sage that the following chapters will turn on.