Canonical Classics ← 第三十三回
第三十三回
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The Heterodox Way Deludes the True Nature · The Primal Spirit Aids the Fundamental Mind

好殺一場
模式 Mode Read Study
拼音 Pinyin Off
字體 Script
原文 Original text 繁體 Traditional Reader's edition 含詞賦 With rhapsody

好殺一場 A Fine Fray

zhèchǎnghǎoshāzhèchǎnghǎoshā

xīngjiànxiángyāobàngwànyìngjīnguāngshǎnliàngxīngjiànxiángyāobàngwànyìngjīnguāngshǎnliàng
zhèyuányǎnxiōnghēishāshéntiěliǎnzhēnshìjuǎnliánjiàngzhèyuányǎnxiōnghēishāshéntiěliǎnzhēnshìjuǎnliánjiàng
guàishānqiánxiǎnnéngxīnyàozhuōtángsānzàngguàishānqiánxiǎnnéngxīnyàozhuōtángsānzàng
zhèbǎozhēnsēngxīnnìngkěnfàngzhèbǎozhēnsēngxīnnìngkěnfàng
liǎngpēnyúnǎizhàotiāngōngyángchénzhēdǒuxiàngliǎngpēnyúnǎizhàotiāngōngyángchénzhēdǒuxiàng
shādelúnhóngdànguāngqiánkūnhūndàngdàngshādelúnhóngdànguāngqiánkūnhūndàngdàng
láiwǎngxiāngchíjiǔhuízhànbàishāshàngláiwǎngxiāngchíjiǔhuízhànbàishāshàng

逐句解 Line by line

zhèchǎnghǎoshā zhèchǎnghǎoshā

This was a fine fray:

好殺 (hǎo shā), “a fine fight, a splendid battle” — the storyteller's tag introducing a set-piece verse of combat.

xīngjiànxiángyāobàngwànyìngjīnguāngshǎnliàng xīngjiànxiángyāobàngwànyìngjīnguāngshǎnliàng

A Seven-Star sword, a demon-quelling staff — / ten thousand glints of golden light, flashing bright.

降妖棒 (xiáng yāo bàng), the “demon-subduing staff,” read xiáng. The opening pairs the two weapons — the fiend's blade and Sha Monk's staff.

zhèyuányǎnxiōnghēishāshéntiěliǎnzhēnshìjuǎnliánjiàng zhèyuányǎnxiōnghēishāshéntiěliǎnzhēnshìjuǎnliánjiàng

This one, round-eyed, fierce as the Dark God of Slaughter; / that one, iron-faced, the very Curtain-Rolling General.

圜眼 (yuán yǎn), “round eyes,” read yuán, “round.” 捲簾將 (juǎn lián jiàng), the “Curtain-Rolling General,” Sha Monk's former title in Heaven; here is jiàng, “general.” “This one” is the fiend, “that one” Sha Monk.

guàishānqiánxiǎnnéngxīnyàozhuōtángsānzàng guàishānqiánxiǎnnéngxīnyàozhuōtángsānzàng

The fiend before the mountain shows his full power, / bent with a single heart on seizing Tang Tripitaka.

大顯能 (dà xiǎn néng), “displays his full prowess.” The demon's whole aim is the Master.

zhèbǎozhēnsēngxīnnìngkěnfàng zhèbǎozhēnsēngxīnnìngkěnfàng

This one strains to shield the true monk, / of a single heart to die sooner than give way.

寧死 (nìng sǐ), “would rather die,” read nìng. Sha Monk holds the line for Tripitaka. 真僧 (zhēn sēng), “the true monk.”

liǎngpēnyúnǎizhàotiāngōngyángchénzhēdǒuxiàng liǎngpēnyúnǎizhàotiāngōngyángchénzhēdǒuxiàng

The two of them spew cloud and belch mist to light the Palace of Heaven, / fling up dust and scatter earth to veil the Dipper and the stars.

噴雲噯霧 (pēn yún ǎi wù), “spewing cloud and belching mist,” read ǎi. 斗象 (dǒu xiàng), “the Dipper and the celestial signs,” the constellation, dǒu.

shādelúnhóngdànguāngqiánkūnhūndàngdàng shādelúnhóngdànguāngqiánkūnhūndàngdàng

They fight till the single red disc of the sun fades to no light, / and the whole earth, all heaven-and-earth, hangs dim and reeling.

殺得 (shā de), “fight to the point that,” the 得 (de) of degree. 乾坤 (qián kūn), “heaven and earth,” the trigrams Qian and Kun; read qián.

láiwǎngxiāngchíjiǔhuízhànbàishāshàng láiwǎngxiāngchíjiǔhuízhànbàishāshàng

Back and forth they grapple, eight rounds or nine — / till, past all expectation, Sha Monk is beaten.

相持 (xiāng chí), “to grapple, contend evenly,” read xiāng. 不期 (bù qī), “unexpectedly, contrary to hope.” The verse ends on Sha Monk's defeat.


總評 Commentary

The chapter's set-piece battle-verse pits the two combatants in strict parallel — the round-eyed fiend “fierce as the Dark God of Slaughter” against the iron-faced Sha Monk, “the very Curtain-Rolling General,” his old title in Heaven. Each half-line answers its mate: the demon shows his prowess to seize the Master, Sha Monk strains to shield him, ready to die before yielding. The couplet form makes the duel a contest of matched wills as much as weapons.

The cosmic hyperbole is conventional to the genre and pointed in its effect: spewed cloud lights the Heavenly Palace, flung dust veils the Dipper, the sun itself pales and heaven-and-earth reels. Yet the verse turns on its last line — 不期戰敗沙和尚, “past all expectation, Sha Monk is beaten.” With Pilgrim buried under three mountains, the party's last defender falls, and the storyteller's “fine fray” ends not in triumph but in the capture the next passages record.