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徑jìng回huí東dōng土tǔ
五wǔ聖shèng成chéng真zhēn

Straight Back to the Eastern Land · The Five Saints Attain the True

今特繳旨
模式 Mode Read Study
拼音 Pinyin Off
字體 Script 繁
原文 Original text 繁體 Traditional Reader's edition

今特繳旨 Now We Hand the Commission Back

卻què說shuō八bā大dà金jīn剛gāng駕jià香xiāng風fēng,引yǐn著zhe長zhǎng老lǎo四sì眾zhòng,連lián馬mǎ五wǔ口kǒu,復fù轉zhuǎn靈líng山shān。連lián去qù連lián來lái,適shì在zài八bā日rì之zhī內nèi。此cǐ時shí靈líng山shān諸zhū神shén,都dōu在zài佛fó前qián聽tīng講jiǎng。八bā金jīn剛gāng引yǐn他tā師shī徒tú進jìn去qù,對duì如rú來lái道dào:「弟dì子zǐ前qián奉fèng金jīn旨zhǐ,駕jià送sòng聖shèng僧sēng等děng已yǐ到dào唐táng國guó,將jiāng經jīng交jiāo納nà,今jīn特tè繳jiǎo旨zhǐ。」遂suì叫jiào唐táng僧sēng等děng近jìn前qián受shòu職zhí。却què说shuō八bā大dà金jīn刚gāng驾jià香xiāng风fēng,引yǐn着zhe长zhǎng老lǎo四sì众zhòng,连lián马mǎ五wǔ口kǒu,复fù转zhuǎn灵líng山shān。连lián去qù连lián来lái,适shì在zài八bā日rì之zhī内nèi。此cǐ时shí灵líng山shān诸zhū神shén,都dōu在zài佛fó前qián听tīng讲jiǎng。八bā金jīn刚gāng引yǐn他tā师shī徒tú进jìn去qù,对duì如rú来lái道dào:「弟dì子zǐ前qián奉fèng金jīn旨zhǐ,驾jià送sòng圣shèng僧sēng等děng已yǐ到dào唐táng国guó,将jiāng经jīng交jiāo纳nà,今jīn特tè缴jiǎo旨zhǐ。」遂suì叫jiào唐táng僧sēng等děng近jìn前qián受shòu职zhí。


逐句解 Line by line

卻què說shuō八bā大dà金jīn剛gāng駕jià香xiāng風fēng,引yǐn著zhe長zhǎng老lǎo四sì眾zhòng,連lián馬mǎ五wǔ口kǒu,復fù轉zhuǎn靈líng山shān。 却què说shuō八bā大dà金jīn刚gāng驾jià香xiāng风fēng,引yǐn着zhe长zhǎng老lǎo四sì众zhòng,连lián马mǎ五wǔ口kǒu,复fù转zhuǎn灵líng山shān。

Now the eight great vajra-guardians rode the fragrant wind, leading the elder and his three, with the horse — five mouths — and turned back to the Spirit Mountain.

五口 — five mouths. Chinese counts a household by mouths, and the horse is counted in. It is the same reckoning the white turtle used last chapter when he took them across the river. 引著 — leading. The last character is the light one saying the action is under way, read zhe, not the zhù of writing a book. 復轉靈山 — turned back to the Spirit Mountain. They were there eight days ago.

連lián去qù連lián來lái,適shì在zài八bā日rì之zhī內nèi。 连lián去qù连lián来lái,适shì在zài八bā日rì之zhī内nèi。

Going and coming together, it fell within the eight days exactly.

適在八日之內 — exactly within eight days. There it is: the number comes out. Guanyin's arithmetic worked. Fourteen years plus eight days matches five thousand and forty-eight scrolls, and the whole machinery of the last two chapters — the ordeal manufactured to order, the river, the storm, the wet paper — existed so that this one sentence could be true. The novel spends five characters confirming it and moves on.

此cǐ時shí靈líng山shān諸zhū神shén,都dōu在zài佛fó前qián聽tīng講jiǎng。 此cǐ时shí灵líng山shān诸zhū神shén,都dōu在zài佛fó前qián听tīng讲jiǎng。

At this time all the gods of the Spirit Mountain were before the Buddha, listening to a discourse.

聽講 — listening to a lecture. Everybody in heaven is at a teaching session. So the pilgrims walk in on a lesson in progress. Nobody was waiting; there was no reception. The mountain has simply carried on.

八bā金jīn剛gāng引yǐn他tā師shī徒tú進jìn去qù,對duì如rú來lái道dào:「弟dì子zǐ前qián奉fèng金jīn旨zhǐ,駕jià送sòng聖shèng僧sēng等děng已yǐ到dào唐táng國guó,將jiāng經jīng交jiāo納nà,今jīn特tè繳jiǎo旨zhǐ。」 八bā金jīn刚gāng引yǐn他tā师shī徒tú进jìn去qù,对duì如rú来lái道dào:「弟dì子zǐ前qián奉fèng金jīn旨zhǐ,驾jià送sòng圣shèng僧sēng等děng已yǐ到dào唐táng国guó,将jiāng经jīng交jiāo纳nà,今jīn特tè缴jiǎo旨zhǐ。」

The eight guardians led master and disciples in, and said to the Tathagata: “Your disciples earlier received the golden command, conveyed the holy monk and the others to the Land of Tang, and saw the scriptures handed in. Now we come expressly to return our commission.”

繳旨 once more — to hand a warrant back in. It is the word the whole chapter runs on, and this is the fourth time: four companies of gods used it at the top of the last chapter, the guardians used it in the air over Chang'an, the Tang monk used it about his travel rescript, and here it is again. 交納 — handed over and received. The scriptures are described as a delivery signed for. 今特繳旨 — now we come expressly to file the return. It is a courier reporting completion.

遂suì叫jiào唐táng僧sēng等děng近jìn前qián受shòu職zhí。 遂suì叫jiào唐táng僧sēng等děng近jìn前qián受shòu职zhí。

Then he called the Tang monk and the rest to come forward and receive their posts.

受職 — to receive an office. Not enlightenment, not a reward: a post, the word for a position in an administration. Seven characters, and the whole climax of the novel is about to be conducted as an appointments board.


總評 Commentary

They ride the fragrant wind back and the number comes out. Exactly within eight days — five characters, and the whole machinery of the last two chapters existed so that sentence could be true. The ordeal manufactured to order, the river, the turtle, the night storm and the wet paper: all of it to make fourteen years plus eight days match five thousand and forty-eight scrolls.

And they walk in on a lesson in progress. All the gods of the mountain are sitting in front of the Buddha listening to a discourse. Nobody is waiting for them; there is no reception; the mountain has simply carried on for eight days.

Then the guardians file their return using the same office word this chapter has used four times now, and the Buddha calls the pilgrims forward to receive their posts. Not to be enlightened, not to be rewarded — to be given positions. The climax of the novel is about to be conducted as an appointments board.