Canonical Classics ← 第一百回
第一百回
徑jìng回huí東dōng土tǔ
五wǔ聖shèng成chéng真zhēn

Straight Back to the Eastern Land · The Five Saints Attain the True

二十七年
模式 Mode Read Study
拼音 Pinyin Off
字體 Script 繁
原文 Original text 繁體 Traditional Reader's edition

二十七年 The Twenty-Seventh Year

太tài宗zōng看kàn了le,乃nǎi貞zhēn觀guàn一yì十shí三sān年nián九jiǔ月yuè望wàng前qián三sān日rì給jǐ。太tài宗zōng笑xiào道dào:「久jiǔ勞láo遠yuǎn涉shè,今jīn已yǐ貞zhēn觀guàn二èr十shí七qī年nián矣yǐ。」牒dié文wén上shàng有yǒu寶bǎo象xiàng國guó印yìn、烏wū雞jī國guó印yìn、車chē遲chí國guó印yìn、西xī梁liáng女nǚ國guó印yìn、祭jì賽sài國guó印yìn、朱zhū紫zǐ國guó印yìn、比bǐ丘qiū國guó印yìn、滅miè法fǎ國guó印yìn,又yòu有yǒu鳳fèng仙xiān郡jùn印yìn、玉yù華huá州zhōu印yìn、金jīn平píng府fǔ印yìn、天tiān竺zhú國guó印yìn。太tài宗zōng覽lǎn畢bì,收shōu了le。太tài宗zōng看kàn了le,乃nǎi贞zhēn观guàn一yì十shí三sān年nián九jiǔ月yuè望wàng前qián三sān日rì给jǐ。太tài宗zōng笑xiào道dào:「久jiǔ劳láo远yuǎn涉shè,今jīn已yǐ贞zhēn观guàn二èr十shí七qī年nián矣yǐ。」牒dié文wén上shàng有yǒu宝bǎo象xiàng国guó印yìn、乌wū鸡jī国guó印yìn、车chē迟chí国guó印yìn、西xī梁liáng女nǚ国guó印yìn、祭jì赛sài国guó印yìn、朱zhū紫zǐ国guó印yìn、比bǐ丘qiū国guó印yìn、灭miè法fǎ国guó印yìn,又yòu有yǒu凤fèng仙xiān郡jùn印yìn、玉yù华huá州zhōu印yìn、金jīn平píng府fǔ印yìn、天tiān竺zhú国guó印yìn。太tài宗zōng览lǎn毕bì,收shōu了le。


逐句解 Line by line

太tài宗zōng看kàn了le,乃nǎi貞zhēn觀guàn一yì十shí三sān年nián九jiǔ月yuè望wàng前qián三sān日rì給jǐ。 太tài宗zōng看kàn了le,乃nǎi贞zhēn观guàn一yì十shí三sān年nián九jiǔ月yuè望wàng前qián三sān日rì给jǐ。

Taizong looked at it: issued on the third day before the full moon of the ninth month, in the thirteenth year of Zhenguan.

The document's own date, and it is the same day the novel gave in chapter thirteen and again at the top of this one — the third day before the full moon of the ninth month. 給 is the last word and it is the verb issued. It is read jǐ — the supply-and-issue band, which the dictionaries gloss as to make enough, to provide. The gěi of everyday giving is a later development and appears nowhere in this novel: all twenty-seven of its uses are this one. 一十三年 — note the extra character. The narrative writes thirteenth year; the document writes one-ten-three, the formal numeral style you use on a legal instrument so a figure cannot be altered.

太tài宗zōng笑xiào道dào:「久jiǔ勞láo遠yuǎn涉shè,今jīn已yǐ貞zhēn觀guàn二èr十shí七qī年nián矣yǐ。」 太tài宗zōng笑xiào道dào:「久jiǔ劳láo远yuǎn涉shè,今jīn已yǐ贞zhēn观guàn二èr十shí七qī年nián矣yǐ。」

Taizong smiled and said, “You have laboured long and travelled far. It is already the twenty-seventh year of Zhenguan.”

Do the arithmetic with him. Thirteen when he left, fourteen rounds of cold and heat, so twenty-seven now. The novel's own numbers are consistent. And the year does not exist. The Zhenguan era is recorded as running twenty-three years, and Taizong died in the last of them. By the book's own calendar the emperor sitting here, smiling, and telling a monk how long he has been away, has been dead four years. The novel says it in passing and does not come back to it. Every reader who knew the dynastic tables in 1592 would have felt the floor tilt.

牒dié文wén上shàng有yǒu寶bǎo象xiàng國guó印yìn、烏wū雞jī國guó印yìn、車chē遲chí國guó印yìn、西xī梁liáng女nǚ國guó印yìn、祭jì賽sài國guó印yìn、朱zhū紫zǐ國guó印yìn、比bǐ丘qiū國guó印yìn、滅miè法fǎ國guó印yìn,又yòu有yǒu鳳fèng仙xiān郡jùn印yìn、玉yù華huá州zhōu印yìn、金jīn平píng府fǔ印yìn、天tiān竺zhú國guó印yìn。 牒dié文wén上shàng有yǒu宝bǎo象xiàng国guó印yìn、乌wū鸡jī国guó印yìn、车chē迟chí国guó印yìn、西xī梁liáng女nǚ国guó印yìn、祭jì赛sài国guó印yìn、朱zhū紫zǐ国guó印yìn、比bǐ丘qiū国guó印yìn、灭miè法fǎ国guó印yìn,又yòu有yǒu凤fèng仙xiān郡jùn印yìn、玉yù华huá州zhōu印yìn、金jīn平píng府fǔ印yìn、天tiān竺zhú国guó印yìn。

On the rescript were the seals of the Precious Elephant Kingdom, the Black Rooster Kingdom, Cart Slow, the Women's Kingdom of Western Liang, Jisai, Purpuria, Bhiksu and the Dharma-Destroying Kingdom, and also the seals of Phoenix Immortal District, Jade Flower Prefecture, Golden Peace Prefecture and India.

Twelve seals, and the reader knows every one of them. The Precious Elephant Kingdom is where he was turned into a tiger. Cart Slow is where the monks hauled carts up a pass. Bhiksu is where eleven hundred children sat in cages waiting to have their hearts taken. And look at the shape of the list: eight 國, kingdoms, and then four smaller units — a district, a prefecture, a prefecture, and a country. The administrative rank drops as the road goes on, which is a real fact about the geography and a strange thing for a novel to bother getting right. What is on the page is a stamped travel document. What the reader sees is the whole second half of the book, reduced to a customs record.

太tài宗zōng覽lǎn畢bì,收shōu了le。 太tài宗zōng览lǎn毕bì,收shōu了le。

Taizong read it through and put it away.

收了 — took it in, filed it. Five characters to close the paperwork on a fourteen-year journey. The rescript is not discussed. It is received, read, and pocketed.


總評 Commentary

The emperor reads the rescript and finds his own date on it, in the formal numeral style you use on a legal instrument. Then he does the arithmetic out loud: thirteen when you left, so it is the twenty-seventh year now.

That year never happened. The Zhenguan era is recorded as lasting twenty-three years, and Taizong died in the last of them. By the novel's own reckoning the man smiling across the hall has been dead four years — and the book mentions it once, in passing, in a compliment about how long the journey took.

Then the seals, and they are the second half of the book on one sheet. Twelve stamps: the kingdom where he was turned into a tiger, the pass where monks hauled carts, the city where children waited in cages. Every catastrophe the reader lived through is now a mark on a customs document.

And the emperor reads it, and puts it away. Five characters.