原文 Original text
繁體 Traditional
Reader's edition
木吒認怪
Moksa Is Recognized
他兩個來來往往,戰上數十合,不分勝負。那怪物架住了鐵棒道:「你是那裡和尚,敢來與我抵敵?」木吒道:「我是托塔天王二太子木吒惠岸行者,今保我師父往東土尋取經人去。你是何怪,敢大膽阻路?」那怪方才醒悟道:「我記得你跟南海觀音在紫竹林中修行,你為何來此?」木吒道:「那岸上不是我師父?」他两个来来往往,战上数十合,不分胜负。那怪物架住了铁棒道:「你是那里和尚,敢来与我抵敌?」木吒道:「我是托塔天王二太子木吒惠岸行者,今保我师父往东土寻取经人去。你是何怪,敢大胆阻路?」那怪方才醒悟道:「我记得你跟南海观音在紫竹林中修行,你为何来此?」木吒道:「那岸上不是我师父?」
逐句解 Line by line
他兩個來來往往,戰上數十合,不分勝負。
他两个来来往往,战上数十合,不分胜负。
The two of them came and went, fought above some dozens of bouts, and neither could best the other.
那怪物架住了鐵棒道:
那怪物架住了铁棒道:
The monster, parrying the iron rod, said:
「你是那裡和尚,敢來與我抵敵?」
「你是那里和尚,敢来与我抵敌?」
“What sort of monk are you, that you dare come and cross me?”
那裡 here is interrogative (“where from, what sort”), with 那 read nǎ.
木吒道:「我是托塔天王二太子木吒惠岸行者,今保我師父往東土尋取經人去。
木吒道:「我是托塔天王二太子木吒惠岸行者,今保我师父往东土寻取经人去。
Moksa said: “I am Moksa, the disciple Huian, second prince of the Pagoda-Bearing Heavenly King, now escorting my mistress to the Eastern Land to seek a scripture-pilgrim.
托塔天王 is Li Jing, the Pagoda-Bearing Heavenly King; Moksa is his second son.
你是何怪,敢大膽阻路?」
你是何怪,敢大胆阻路?」
What demon are you, that you dare so boldly to block the road?”
那怪方才醒悟道:「我記得你跟南海觀音在紫竹林中修行,你為何來此?」
那怪方才醒悟道:「我记得你跟南海观音在紫竹林中修行,你为何来此?」
The monster, just then recalling, said: “I remember you — you practiced with the Guanyin of the Southern Sea in the Purple-Bamboo Grove. Why have you come here?”
記得 — to remember; 得 is the neutral-tone particle de. 為何 — “why”; 為 is read wèi.
木吒道:「那岸上不是我師父?」
木吒道:「那岸上不是我师父?」
Moksa said: “Is that not my mistress on the bank yonder?”
不是 — 不 takes bú before fourth-tone 是.
總評 Commentary
The duel breaks off into recognition. The river-demon, halting the iron rod, suddenly knows his opponent: Moksa, fellow-disciple from Guanyin's Purple-Bamboo Grove. The turn from combat to acquaintance is abrupt and characteristic — the novel's monsters are rarely strangers to the celestial order they have fallen from.
Moksa's self-introduction performs an important narrative function, anchoring him in the divine bureaucracy: son of the Pagoda-Bearing Heavenly King, acolyte of Guanyin. The demon's flash of memory — that they once cultivated together — prepares his submission, since it reveals him not as an alien horror but as a lapsed member of the same heavenly household, awaiting only the chance to return.