Canonical Classics ← 第四十九回
第四十九回
sānzàngyǒuzāichénshuǐzhái
guānyīnjiùnànxiànlán

Tripitaka Meets Disaster and Sinks in the Water Mansion · Guanyin, Saving from Peril, Appears with the Fish Basket

鈀築石門
模式 Mode Read Study
拼音 Pinyin Off
字體 Script
原文 Original text 繁體 Traditional Reader's edition

鈀築石門 The Rake Against Stone

jièshāsēngliánjiàochūdāizixīnjiāojiù使shǐdīngzhùménménjǐnláoguānxiǎngnénggòubèizhùménshànmiànquèdōushìshíkuàigāodiéqiāncéngshāsēngjiànledào:「èrzhèguàizhīshènménchūqiěhuíshàngzàijiàolái。」jièyánjìngzhuǎndōngànjièshāsēngliánjiàochūdāizixīnjiāojiù使shǐdīngzhùménménjǐnláoguānxiǎngnénggòubèizhùménshànmiànquèdōushìshíkuàigāodiéqiāncéngshāsēngjiànledào:「èrzhèguàizhīshènménchūqiěhuíshàngzàijiàolái。」jièyánjìngzhuǎndōngàn


逐句解 Line by line

jièshāsēngliánjiàochūdāizixīnjiāojiù使shǐdīngzhùmén jièshāsēngliánjiàochūdāizixīnjiāojiù使shǐdīngzhùmén

Eight Rules and Sha Monk called and called, but no one came out. The blockhead, growing anxious, set to and battered the gate with his rake.

連叫不出, calling and calling with nobody coming out. 獃子 keeps as the toneless zi; 心焦, anxious, literally a scorched heart. The rake against the sealed gate is the last of the pilgrims' own methods.

ménjǐnláoguānxiǎngnénggòu ménjǐnláoguānxiǎngnénggòu

But the gate was by now shut fast and barred tight, and there was no hope of forcing it.

那門 points, . 已此 is written for 以此, "by now." 莫想能夠, don't even think of managing it — the sentence concedes the failure before it describes the attempt.

bèizhùménshànmiànquèdōushìshíkuàigāodiéqiāncéng bèizhùménshànmiànquèdōushìshíkuàigāodiéqiāncéng

He gave it seven or eight rake-blows and broke the gate-leaves open — but inside was nothing but mud and stones, piled up a thousand layers high.

門扇: is shàn, the word for a leaf of a door — the same character as a folding fan, and for the same reason. dōu; 石塊 keeps as shí. Breaking the gate reveals only the wall behind it: the demon meant what he said.

shāsēngjiànledào:「èrzhèguàizhīshènménchūqiěhuíshàngzàijiàolái。」 shāsēngjiànledào:「èrzhèguàizhīshènménchūqiěhuíshàngzàijiàolái。」

Seeing it, Sha Monk said: "Second brother, this monster's dread of us runs so deep that he has shut his gate and will not come out. You and I had better go back up to the river-cliff and take counsel again with Eldest Brother."

懼怕之甚: the intensifier shèn, "extremely." 計較, to talk it over and work something out. Sha Monk supplies the sober reading of the situation and the next move, as he has all chapter.

jièyánjìngzhuǎndōngàn jièyánjìngzhuǎndōngàn

Eight Rules did as he said, and went straight back to the eastern bank.

依言, to act on what was said. The passage closes on the pilgrims walking away from a gate they cannot open — the failure that sends Wukong to the Southern Sea.


總評 Commentary

This is the mechanical proof of the passage before it. The demon said he would shut the gate and wait; here Bajie breaks the gate open and finds that shutting it was not a figure of speech. Behind the doors is a rampart of mud and stone 高疊千層, a thousand layers high. The pilgrims' most dependable instrument, the rake whose own poem two passages ago claimed it could level Mount Tai, splinters a wooden door and stops dead against a heap of dirt.

What the passage really marks is the exhaustion of the party's own resources. Reconnaissance, open battle, an ambush at the waterline, and now a direct assault on the gate — four methods, four failures, and the last one fails against something no amount of strength can usefully hit. Sha Monk's proposal that they go back and take counsel with Wukong is the admission that this is not a problem fighting can solve.