Canonical Classics ← 第四十二回
第四十二回
大dà聖shèng慇yīn懃qín拜bài南nán海hǎi
觀guān音yīn慈cí善shàn縛fù紅hóng孩hái

The Great Sage, Diligent and Earnest, Bows at the South Sea · Guanyin, Compassionate and Kind, Binds Red Boy

花散刀現
模式 Mode Read Study
拼音 Pinyin Off
字體 Script 繁
原文 Original text 繁體 Traditional Reader's edition

花散刀現 The Petals Vanish, the Blades Appear

他tā將jiāng楊yáng柳liǔ枝zhī往wǎng下xià指zhǐ定dìng,叫jiào一yì聲shēng:「退tuì!」只zhǐ見jiàn那nà蓮lián臺tái花huā彩cǎi俱jù無wú,祥xiáng光guāng盡jìn散sàn,原yuán來lái那nà妖yāo王wáng坐zuò在zài刀dāo尖jiān之zhī上shàng。即jí命mìng木mù叉chā:「使shǐ降xiáng妖yāo杵chǔ,把bǎ刀dāo柄bǐng兒er打dǎ打dǎ去qù來lái。」那nà木mù叉chā按àn下xià雲yún頭tóu,將jiāng降xiáng魔mó杵chǔ如rú築zhù牆qiáng一yì般bān,築zhù了le有yǒu千qiān百bǎi餘yú下xià。那nà妖yāo精jīng穿chuān通tōng兩liǎng腿tuǐ刀dāo尖jiān出chū,血xiě注zhù成chéng汪wāng皮pí肉ròu開kāi。好hǎo怪guài物wù,你nǐ看kàn他tā咬yǎo著zhe牙yá,忍rěn著zhe痛tòng,且qiě丟diū了le長cháng槍qiāng,用yòng手shǒu將jiāng刀dāo亂luàn拔bá。他tā将jiāng杨yáng柳liǔ枝zhī往wǎng下xià指zhǐ定dìng,叫jiào一yì声shēng:「退tuì!」只zhǐ见jiàn那nà莲lián台tái花huā彩cǎi俱jù无wú,祥xiáng光guāng尽jìn散sàn,原yuán来lái那nà妖yāo王wáng坐zuò在zài刀dāo尖jiān之zhī上shàng。即jí命mìng木mù叉chā:「使shǐ降xiáng妖yāo杵chǔ,把bǎ刀dāo柄bǐng儿er打dǎ打dǎ去qù来lái。」那nà木mù叉chā按àn下xià云yún头tóu,将jiāng降xiáng魔mó杵chǔ如rú筑zhù墙qiáng一yì般bān,筑zhù了le有yǒu千qiān百bǎi余yú下xià。那nà妖yāo精jīng穿chuān通tōng两liǎng腿tuǐ刀dāo尖jiān出chū,血xiě注zhù成chéng汪wāng皮pí肉ròu开kāi。好hǎo怪guài物wù,你nǐ看kàn他tā咬yǎo着zhe牙yá,忍rěn着zhe痛tòng,且qiě丢diū了le长cháng枪qiāng,用yòng手shǒu将jiāng刀dāo乱luàn拔bá。


逐句解 Line by line

他tā將jiāng楊yáng柳liǔ枝zhī往wǎng下xià指zhǐ定dìng,叫jiào一yì聲shēng:「退tuì!」 他tā将jiāng杨yáng柳liǔ枝zhī往wǎng下xià指zhǐ定dìng,叫jiào一yì声shēng:「退tuì!」

She pointed the willow sprig downward and cried out: "Withdraw!"

One word springs it. 將 in 將楊柳枝 is jiāng.

只zhǐ見jiàn那nà蓮lián臺tái花huā彩cǎi俱jù無wú,祥xiáng光guāng盡jìn散sàn,原yuán來lái那nà妖yāo王wáng坐zuò在zài刀dāo尖jiān之zhī上shàng。 只zhǐ见jiàn那nà莲lián台tái花huā彩cǎi俱jù无wú,祥xiáng光guāng尽jìn散sàn,原yuán来lái那nà妖yāo王wáng坐zuò在zài刀dāo尖jiān之zhī上shàng。

At once the lotus throne's flowery colors were all gone and its auspicious light wholly scattered — and there sat the demon king upon the points of the blades.

The flowers and the light go out like a lamp, and there he is, sitting on the points. Both instances of 那 point, so nà; 盡 in 盡散 is jìn, wholly, and 散 is sàn, scattered.

即jí命mìng木mù叉chā:「使shǐ降xiáng妖yāo杵chǔ,把bǎ刀dāo柄bǐng兒er打dǎ打dǎ去qù來lái。」 即jí命mìng木mù叉chā:「使shǐ降xiáng妖yāo杵chǔ,把bǎ刀dāo柄bǐng儿er打dǎ打dǎ去qù来lái。」

She at once ordered Moksha: "Ply the demon-subduing mace, and hammer the blade-hilts down."

The 降妖杵 is a demon-subduing mace, a standard weapon of Buddhist guardian figures. 降 is xiáng, to subdue; 兒 in 刀柄兒 is the light er ending.

那nà木mù叉chā按àn下xià雲yún頭tóu,將jiāng降xiáng魔mó杵chǔ如rú築zhù牆qiáng一yì般bān,築zhù了le有yǒu千qiān百bǎi餘yú下xià。 那nà木mù叉chā按àn下xià云yún头tóu,将jiāng降xiáng魔mó杵chǔ如rú筑zhù墙qiáng一yì般bān,筑zhù了le有yǒu千qiān百bǎi余yú下xià。

That Moksha pressed down his cloud-head and, wielding the demon-quelling mace as if tamping a wall, struck some hundreds and thousands of blows.

The comparison is the memorable thing: he hammers the hilts down as if tamping earth into a wall — the ordinary, rhythmic, unhurried work of a builder. 那 points, so nà; 將 in 將降魔杵 is jiāng; 降 is xiáng.

那nà妖yāo精jīng穿chuān通tōng兩liǎng腿tuǐ刀dāo尖jiān出chū,血xiě注zhù成chéng汪wāng皮pí肉ròu開kāi。 那nà妖yāo精jīng穿chuān通tōng两liǎng腿tuǐ刀dāo尖jiān出chū,血xiě注zhù成chéng汪wāng皮pí肉ròu开kāi。

The blades ran clean through the fiend's two thighs, their points coming out the other side, blood pooling and flesh laid open.

Through both thighs, points out the other side. 那 points, so nà.

好hǎo怪guài物wù,你nǐ看kàn他tā咬yǎo著zhe牙yá,忍rěn著zhe痛tòng,且qiě丟diū了le長cháng槍qiāng,用yòng手shǒu將jiāng刀dāo亂luàn拔bá。 好hǎo怪guài物wù,你nǐ看kàn他tā咬yǎo着zhe牙yá,忍rěn着zhe痛tòng,且qiě丢diū了le长cháng枪qiāng,用yòng手shǒu将jiāng刀dāo乱luàn拔bá。

What a monster! — see him grit his teeth and bear the pain, throwing down his long spear and clutching wildly at the blades with his hands to pull them out.

And the book will not let him be merely pitiful: teeth gritted, spear thrown down, hands clawing at the blades. Both instances of 著 in 咬著 and 忍著 are zhe; 長 in 長槍 is cháng; 將 in 用手將刀 is jiāng.


總評 Commentary

At Guanyin's word the lotus throne's illusion dissolves — flowers and light gone in an instant — and the demon is revealed sitting on the naked points of the thirty-six blades, impaled. The image is the chapter's central reversal made literal: the counterfeiter of Guanyin who had sat serene is now the demon himself, transfixed in the very posture he was copying. Moksha hammers the blades home as if tamping earth into a wall, and they run clean through the thighs. Yet even here the book marks his ferocity — he grits his teeth, bears the pain, throws down his spear and claws at the blades barehanded, refusing to yield. The trap has caught him, but it has not broken him.

The comparison the book chooses for Moksha's work is deliberately unheroic. He hammers the hilts down as a laborer tamps earth into a wall — steady, rhythmic, unhurried — and the flatness of it is the point. Nothing about the demon's capture is presented as a duel or a triumph; it is carpentry. The scene withholds the glory that a fight would have given him, and leaves him with the pain instead.