Canonical Classics ← 第九十二回
第九十二回
三sān僧sēng大dà戰zhàn青qīng龍lóng山shān
四sì星xīng挾xié捉zhuō犀xī牛niú怪guài

Three Monks Do Great Battle on Green Dragon Mountain · Four Stars Seize and Take the Rhinoceros Fiends

我且解了鎖
模式 Mode Read Study
拼音 Pinyin Off
字體 Script 繁
原文 Original text 繁體 Traditional Reader's edition

我且解了鎖 Let Me Undo the Lock

我wǒ日rì間jiān與yǔ此cǐ怪guài鬥dòu至zhì天tiān晚wǎn方fāng回huí,與yǔ師shī弟dì輩bèi細xì道dào此cǐ情qíng,卻què就jiù不bù曾céng睡shuì,同tóng他tā兩liǎng個gè來lái此cǐ。我wǒ恐kǒng夜yè深shēn不bú便biàn交jiāo戰zhàn,又yòu不bù知zhī師shī父fù下xià落luò,所suǒ以yǐ變biàn化huà進jìn來lái,打dǎ聽tīng打dǎ聽tīng。」唐táng僧sēng喜xǐ道dào:「八bā戒jiè、沙shā僧sēng如rú今jīn在zài外wài邊biān哩li?」行xíng者zhě道dào:「在zài外wài邊biān。方fāng才cái老lǎo孫sūn看kàn時shí,妖yāo精jīng都dōu睡shuì著zháo。我wǒ且qiě解jiě了le鎖suǒ,搠shuò開kāi門mén,帶dài你nǐ出chū去qù罷ba。」唐táng僧sēng點diǎn頭tóu稱chēng謝xiè。行xíng者zhě使shǐ個gè解jiě鎖suǒ法fǎ,用yòng手shǒu一yì抹mǒ,那nà鎖suǒ早zǎo自zì開kāi了le。我wǒ日rì间jiān与yǔ此cǐ怪guài斗dòu至zhì天tiān晚wǎn方fāng回huí,与yǔ师shī弟dì辈bèi细xì道dào此cǐ情qíng,却què就jiù不bù曾céng睡shuì,同tóng他tā两liǎng个gè来lái此cǐ。我wǒ恐kǒng夜yè深shēn不bú便biàn交jiāo战zhàn,又yòu不bù知zhī师shī父fù下xià落luò,所suǒ以yǐ变biàn化huà进jìn来lái,打dǎ听tīng打dǎ听tīng。」唐táng僧sēng喜xǐ道dào:「八bā戒jiè、沙shā僧sēng如rú今jīn在zài外wài边biān哩li?」行xíng者zhě道dào:「在zài外wài边biān。方fāng才cái老lǎo孙sūn看kàn时shí,妖yāo精jīng都dōu睡shuì着zháo。我wǒ且qiě解jiě了le锁suǒ,搠shuò开kāi门mén,带dài你nǐ出chū去qù罢ba。」唐táng僧sēng点diǎn头tóu称chēng谢xiè。行xíng者zhě使shǐ个gè解jiě锁suǒ法fǎ,用yòng手shǒu一yì抹mǒ,那nà锁suǒ早zǎo自zì开kāi了le。


逐句解 Line by line

我wǒ日rì間jiān與yǔ此cǐ怪guài鬥dòu至zhì天tiān晚wǎn方fāng回huí,與yǔ師shī弟dì輩bèi細xì道dào此cǐ情qíng,卻què就jiù不bù曾céng睡shuì,同tóng他tā兩liǎng個gè來lái此cǐ。 我wǒ日rì间jiān与yǔ此cǐ怪guài斗dòu至zhì天tiān晚wǎn方fāng回huí,与yǔ师shī弟dì辈bèi细xì道dào此cǐ情qíng,却què就jiù不bù曾céng睡shuì,同tóng他tā两liǎng个gè来lái此cǐ。

"I fought this fiend all day until nightfall and then went back, and told my brothers the whole of it in detail; and then, without sleeping at all, I came here with the two of them.

The timeline, compressed. He has fought a full day, briefed his team and come straight back out — 卻就不曾睡, and simply did not sleep. The novel does not usually bother telling you Pilgrim is tired, which is why the line is here.

我wǒ恐kǒng夜yè深shēn不bú便biàn交jiāo戰zhàn,又yòu不bù知zhī師shī父fù下xià落luò,所suǒ以yǐ變biàn化huà進jìn來lái,打dǎ聽tīng打dǎ聽tīng。」 我wǒ恐kǒng夜yè深shēn不bú便biàn交jiāo战zhàn,又yòu不bù知zhī师shī父fù下xià落luò,所suǒ以yǐ变biàn化huà进jìn来lái,打dǎ听tīng打dǎ听tīng。」

I was afraid a battle at dead of night would go badly, and I did not know where you were, so I changed shape and came in to have a listen."

Two reasons, both good, and the second is the real one. 打聽打聽 doubles the verb to soften it — not "investigate" but "have a bit of a listen", the way you would say "have a look" in English. Doubling a verb like this is one of the friendliest things vernacular Chinese does.

唐táng僧sēng喜xǐ道dào:「八bā戒jiè、沙shā僧sēng如rú今jīn在zài外wài邊biān哩li?」 唐táng僧sēng喜xǐ道dào:「八bā戒jiè、沙shā僧sēng如rú今jīn在zài外wài边biān哩li?」

The Tang Monk said gladly, "And are Eight Rules and Sha Monk outside now?"

The first question he has asked about anybody else, and it comes eight lines into the reunion.

行xíng者zhě道dào:「在zài外wài邊biān。 行xíng者zhě道dào:「在zài外wài边biān。

Pilgrim said, "They are outside.

Three characters of answer. Pilgrim is already thinking about the lock.

方fāng才cái老lǎo孫sūn看kàn時shí,妖yāo精jīng都dōu睡shuì著zháo。 方fāng才cái老lǎo孙sūn看kàn时shí,妖yāo精jīng都dōu睡shuì着zháo。

I had a look just now — the fiends are all asleep.

睡著 here is the achieved zháo: not sleeping but fallen asleep, the state arrived at. It is the difference between "he is sleeping" and "he has dropped off", and the whole plan depends on which one it is.

我wǒ且qiě解jiě了le鎖suǒ,搠shuò開kāi門mén,帶dài你nǐ出chū去qù罷ba。」 我wǒ且qiě解jiě了le锁suǒ,搠shuò开kāi门mén,带dài你nǐ出chū去qù罢ba。」

Let me undo the lock and force the door, and I will take you out."

The plan, in thirteen characters, and it ends on 罷 — an everyday sound at the end of a sentence that softens an order into a suggestion. English does it with "shall we" or a rising tone. Modern Chinese writes the same word with a different character. It is read ba, light and unstressed, and not the heavier bà that means to stop.

唐táng僧sēng點diǎn頭tóu稱chēng謝xiè。 唐táng僧sēng点diǎn头tóu称chēng谢xiè。

The Tang Monk nodded his thanks.

Six characters. He is chained to a pillar and cannot do much else.

行xíng者zhě使shǐ個gè解jiě鎖suǒ法fǎ,用yòng手shǒu一yì抹mǒ,那nà鎖suǒ早zǎo自zì開kāi了le。 行xíng者zhě使shǐ个gè解jiě锁suǒ法fǎ,用yòng手shǒu一yì抹mǒ,那nà锁suǒ早zǎo自zì开kāi了le。

Pilgrim worked a lock-opening spell, passed his hand across, and the lock sprang open of itself.

用手一抹 — one wipe of the hand. The whole trick is that easy, and the novel spends four characters on it. 早自開了, already open of its own accord, before he has finished the gesture.


總評 Commentary

A quiet passage that exists to make the next one loud. Nothing goes wrong in it. Pilgrim explains himself, Tripitaka asks after the others, the fiends are reported asleep, and the lock opens at a touch. Every element of a successful rescue is now in place.

The craft is in the pacing. The novel gives the plan its full eleven characters, has the master nod his thanks, and opens the lock without a struggle — three beats of everything going right, laid down deliberately so that the reader relaxes. In a chapter that has already told you three demons live here, that relaxation is the trap.

Worth noticing what Pilgrim does not do: he does not free his master and then go looking for a fight. He has said plainly that a night battle would go badly and that he came in to listen, not to strike. This is the tactically sound version of the monkey, and it lasts about forty more characters.