Canonical Classics ← 第七十七回
第七十七回
qúnběnxìng
bàizhēn

The Host of Fiends Imposes on the Original Nature · Of One Body They Bow to the True Thus-Come

倒身下拜
模式 Mode Read Study
拼音 Pinyin Off
字體 Script
原文 Original text 繁體 Traditional Reader's edition

倒身下拜 Down On His Face Weeping

shānménkǒujīngāngquècáishǎnkāiràngxíngzhěqiánjìnzhòngāluóyǐnzhìbǎoliántáixiàjiànláidǎoshēnxiàbàiliǎnglèibēiláidào:「kōngyǒushìzhèděngbēi?」shānménkǒujīngāngquècáishǎnkāiràngxíngzhěqiánjìnzhòngāluóyǐnzhìbǎoliántáixiàjiànláidǎoshēnxiàbàiliǎnglèibēiláidào:「kōngyǒushìzhèděngbēi?」


逐句解 Line by line

shānménkǒujīngāngquècáishǎnkāiràngxíngzhěqiánjìn shānménkǒujīngāngquècáishǎnkāiràngxíngzhěqiánjìn

Only then did the Four Great Vajra Guardians at the mountain gate open a way and let Pilgrim go forward.

卻才, only then, is the narrator marking exactly how grudging this is. They open a path because they have been overruled.

zhòngāluóyǐnzhìbǎoliántáixiàjiànláidǎoshēnxiàbàiliǎnglèibēi zhòngāluóyǐnzhìbǎoliántáixiàjiànláidǎoshēnxiàbàiliǎnglèibēi

The Arhats led him to the foot of the jewelled lotus throne, and seeing the Tathagata he threw himself down on his face in worship, weeping tears of grief.

is dǎo, going over — 倒身下拜 is to go down full length rather than kneel, the deepest obeisance there is. This from the monkey who was shouting at the gate a moment ago.

láidào:「kōngyǒushìzhèděngbēi?」 láidào:「kōngyǒushìzhèděngbēi?」

The Tathagata said, "Wukong, what is it that makes you weep so bitterly?"

Twelve characters, and there is not a word of reproof in them. The Buddha uses his dharma name and asks what is wrong.


總評 Commentary

The guardians have to stand aside and the narrator will not let it pass unmarked. Only then. They opened the way because they were made to.

And Wukong, who was roaring like thunder outside, goes down full length on the floor. Both things are true of him and the chapter has now shown them within three sentences of each other: he will scream at a doorman and prostrate himself before the person behind the door.

The Buddha's question is the kindest sentence anyone has spoken in the chapter. No rebuke for the noise, no reference to the scene at the gate — just his name and a question about why he is crying.