Canonical Classics ← 第三十五回
第三十五回
wàidàoshīwēizhèngxìng
xīnyuánhuòbǎoxié

The Heretic Way plies its might to cow the upright nature;,The Mind-Monkey wins the treasures and quells the vile fiend.

蕉扇搧火
模式 Mode Read Study
拼音 Pinyin Off
字體 Script
原文 Original text 繁體 Traditional Reader's edition

蕉扇搧火 The Plantain Fan Raises Fire

huānglejiāngzuǒshǒuqíngzhebǎojiànyòushǒushēnxiànghòuchūjiāoshànziwàngdōngnánbǐngdīnghuǒzhèngduìgōngdeshànzishānjiāngxiàláizhǐjiànjiùshànghuǒguāngyànyànyuánláizhèbānbǎobèipíngbáishānchūhuǒláiguàizhuóshíqíngliánshānleshànzihàntiānchìlièhuǒfēiténghuānglejiāngzuǒshǒuqíngzhebǎojiànyòushǒushēnxiànghòuchūjiāoshànziwàngdōngnánbǐngdīnghuǒzhèngduìgōngdeshànzishānjiāngxiàláizhǐjiànjiùshànghuǒguāngyànyànyuánláizhèbānbǎobèipíngbáishānchūhuǒláiguàizhuóshíqíngliánshānleshànzihàntiānchìlièhuǒfēiténg


逐句解 Line by line

huānglejiāngzuǒshǒuqíngzhebǎojiànyòushǒushēnxiànghòuchūjiāoshànziwàngdōngnánbǐngdīnghuǒzhèngduìgōngdeshànzishānjiāngxiàláizhǐjiànjiùshànghuǒguāngyànyàn huānglejiāngzuǒshǒuqíngzhebǎojiànyòushǒushēnxiànghòuchūjiāoshànziwàngdōngnánbǐngdīnghuǒzhèngduìgōngdeshànzishānjiāngxiàláizhǐjiànjiùshànghuǒguāngyànyàn

The fiend, in a panic, gripped his treasure-sword in his left hand, reached his right behind his nape and drew out the Plantain Fan, faced it toward the fire of the south-east, ping-ting quarter, square against the Li palace, and with a whoosh fanned once downward — and there on the very ground, flames came blazing up.

丙丁火 — "the ping-ting fire," the cyclical stems that stand for fire in the Five Phases; 離宮, "the Li palace," the trigram , whose element is fire and whose quarter is the south. 唐喇的, "with a whoosh"; 搧將下來, "fanned down," the coverb (jiāng). The fan draws real fire out of the fire-quarter.

yuánláizhèbānbǎobèipíngbáishānchūhuǒlái yuánláizhèbānbǎobèipíngbáishānchūhuǒlái

It turned out this sort of treasure could fan fire up out of level, empty ground.

平白地 — "out of bare, empty ground," underscoring the marvel: the fan conjures flame from nothing.

guàizhuóshíqíngliánshānleshànzihàntiānchìlièhuǒfēiténg guàizhuóshíqíngliánshānleshànzihàntiānchìlièhuǒfēiténg

That monster was pitiless indeed: he fanned seven or eight times over, scorching heaven and searing earth, the fierce flames leaping and soaring.

著實 (zhuóshí) — "truly, downright," the adverbial zhuó. 熯天熾地 (hàn tiān chì dì), "scorching sky and searing ground," the fire spreading without limit.


總評 Commentary

Cornered by the hair-clone host, the old fiend resorts to the second of his treasures, the Plantain Fan. The passage is dense with Five-Phases cosmology: he aims the fan at the "ping-ting fire" of the south-east and the Li palace — the trigram and cyclical stems proper to fire — and with a single downward stroke draws real flame out of the bare ground.

This is a fire of a wholly different order from ordinary conflagration, as the verse to come will insist — conjured, elemental, "fanned up out of level, empty ground." The fiend, "pitiless indeed," plies the fan seven or eight times until the blaze scorches heaven and earth, turning the tide of a battle he could not win by sword and setting the stage for the great fire-.